Abstract
This study was carried out to explore the availability of seedling pots made from paper mill sludge using red pepper species called Nokkwang. The seedling pots were made by several conditions such as different mixing ratios between sludge and old newspaper (ONP), sterilizing treatment and latex coating. After 30 day cultivation in a green house, the growth condition of the red peppers was evaluated by comparison with those raised in the plastics seedling pots. The red peppers in the plastics pot showed a better growth than those in the sludge pots. Sterilizing treatment, latex coating and different mixing ratios between paper sludges and ONP did rarely affect a growth rate of the plant and the contents of inorganic elements. However, latex coating contributed to protection of physical structure of the sludge pots in spite of constant water feeding. Even though some inorganic elements from the sludge pots migrated into the bed soils, electronic conductivity of the bed soils was within the proper range for the plant growth. Finally it was confirmed that the seedling pots made from paper mill sludges could be used to cultivate horticultural plants as the alternative to the plastics pots.
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Claims 6
Claim · model-written summary
Red peppers grew better in plastic pots than sludge pots.
- Taxon
- red peppers
Capsicum annuum var. annuume0 - Treatment
- sludge potse0
- Outcome
- growthe0
- Direction
- bettere0
- Comparator
- plastics pote0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The red peppers in the plastics pot showed a better growth than those in the sludge pots.”
Claim · model-written summary
Sterilization rarely affected pepper growth rate or inorganic element contents.
- Taxon
- red pepper
Capsicum annuum var. annuumt0 - Treatment
- Sterilizing treatmente0
- Outcome
- growth rate of the plant and the contents of inorganic elementse0
- Direction
- did rarely affecte0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Sterilizing treatment, latex coating and different mixing ratios between paper sludges and ONP did rarely affect a growth rate of the plant and the contents of inorganic elements.”
t0“red pepper species called Nokkwang.”
Claim · model-written summary
Latex coating rarely affected pepper growth rate or inorganic element contents.
- Taxon
- red pepper
Capsicum annuum var. annuumt0 - Treatment
- latex coatinge0
- Outcome
- growth rate of the plant and the contents of inorganic elementse0
- Direction
- did rarely affecte0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Sterilizing treatment, latex coating and different mixing ratios between paper sludges and ONP did rarely affect a growth rate of the plant and the contents of inorganic elements.”
t0“red pepper species called Nokkwang.”
Claim · model-written summary
Changing sludge and newspaper mixing ratios rarely affected pepper growth rate or inorganic element contents.
- Taxon
- red pepper
Capsicum annuum var. annuumt0 - Treatment
- different mixing ratios between paper sludges and ONPe0
- Outcome
- growth rate of the plant and the contents of inorganic elementse0
- Direction
- did rarely affecte0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Sterilizing treatment, latex coating and different mixing ratios between paper sludges and ONP did rarely affect a growth rate of the plant and the contents of inorganic elements.”
t0“red pepper species called Nokkwang.”
Claim · model-written summary
Soil electrical conductivity remained suitable for plant growth despite migration of elements from sludge pots.
- Taxon
- red pepper
Capsicum annuum var. annuumt0 - Outcome
- electronic conductivity of the bed soilse0
- Qualifier
- within the proper range for the plant growthe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Even though some inorganic elements from the sludge pots migrated into the bed soils, electronic conductivity of the bed soils was within the proper range for the plant growth.”
t0“red pepper species called Nokkwang.”
Claim · model-written summary
Paper mill sludge pots were judged usable for horticultural plants as an alternative to plastic pots.
Verbatim
e0“the seedling pots made from paper mill sludges could be used to cultivate horticultural plants as the alternative to the plastics pots.”
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See all 9 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.