Abstract
Applying potential foliar fertilizer for mungbean at the best time can help farmers increase their yield and, subsequently, their income. Hence, the study was conducted to determine the growth, yield, and root nodulation performance of mungbean as influenced by the time of spraying irradiated carrageenan. The study was conducted at Candon City, Ilocos Sur, Philippines from January to May 2021 employing Randomized Complete Block Design with three blocks. The experimental treatments were as follows: T0: no application (control); T1: spraying at 6 a.m.; T2: spraying at 7 a.m.; T3: spraying at 8 a.m.; T4: spraying at 3 p.m.; T5: spraying at 4 p.m.; and T6: spraying at 7 p.m. The result of the study revealed significant differences in terms of survival rate (%), but no significant differences were noted in terms of number of days to emergence, flowering, and maturity, plant height at maturity (cm), number of pods per plant, length of the pod (cm), number of seeds per pod, weight of 100 seeds (g), plant growth and vigor, nodule abundance and color, nodule position, and effective nodulation assessment. Spraying of irradiated carrageenan at 8 a.m. produced the highest seed yield per hectare (2514.00kg) however, did not vary significantly with other spraying times. It was noted that spraying irradiated carrageenan can increase the yield of mungbean by 9.95% to 28.57%. The result suggests that irradiated carrageenan can be sprayed early in the morning (6 a.m. to 8 a.m.) and late in the afternoon to early evening (3 p.m. to 7 p.m.) by the farmers in the locality. Seed inoculation should also be done by the farmers to improve the root nodulation of mungbean plants. published by the Journal of Biodiversity and Environmental Sciences | JBES
Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc. Read at the source ↗
The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.
Claims 8
Claim · model-written summary
Spraying time significantly affected mungbean survival rate.
- Taxon
- Mungbean
Vigna radiatat0 - Outcome
- survival rate (%)e0
Not reportedTreatmentComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The result of the study revealed significant differences in terms of survival rate (%)”
t0“Mungbean [Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek]”
Claim · model-written summary
Spraying times did not differ significantly in emergence, flowering or maturity timing.
- Taxon
- Mungbean
Vigna radiatat0 - Outcome
- number of days to emergence, flowering, and maturitye0
Not reportedTreatmentComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“no significant differences were noted in terms of number of days to emergence, flowering, and maturity”
t0“Mungbean [Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek]”
Claim · model-written summary
Spraying times did not differ significantly in plant height or pod and seed traits.
- Taxon
- Mungbean
Vigna radiatat0 - Outcome
- plant height at maturity (cm), number of pods per plant, length of the pod (cm), number of seeds per pod, weight of 100 seeds (g)e0
Not reportedTreatmentComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“plant height at maturity (cm), number of pods per plant, length of the pod (cm), number of seeds per pod, weight of 100 seeds (g)”
e1“no significant differences were noted”
t0“Mungbean [Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek]”
Claim · model-written summary
Spraying times did not differ significantly in vigor or nodulation assessments.
- Taxon
- Mungbean
Vigna radiatat0 - Outcome
- plant growth and vigor, nodule abundance and color, nodule position, and effective nodulation assessmente0
Not reportedTreatmentComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“plant growth and vigor, nodule abundance and color, nodule position, and effective nodulation assessment”
e1“no significant differences were noted”
t0“Mungbean [Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek]”
Claim · model-written summary
Spraying at 8 a.m. produced the highest seed yield, 2514.00kg per hectare, without a significant difference from other spraying times.
- Taxon
- Mungbean
Vigna radiatat0 - Treatment
- Spraying of irradiated carrageenan at 8 a.m.e0
- Outcome
- seed yield per hectaree0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 2514.00kge0
- Comparator
- other spraying timese0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Spraying of irradiated carrageenan at 8 a.m. produced the highest seed yield per hectare (2514.00kg) however, did not vary significantly with other spraying times”
t0“Mungbean [Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek]”
Claim · model-written summary
Irradiated carrageenan spraying increased mungbean yield by 9.95% to 28.57%.
- Taxon
- mungbean
Vigna radiatae0 - Treatment
- spraying irradiated carrageenane0
- Outcome
- yield of mungbeane0
- Direction
- increasee0
- Value
- 9.95% to 28.57%e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“spraying irradiated carrageenan can increase the yield of mungbean by 9.95% to 28.57%”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors recommend spraying irradiated carrageenan in the early morning or late afternoon to early evening.
- Taxon
- Mungbean
Vigna radiatat0 - Outcome
- sprayed early in the morning (6 a.m. to 8 a.m.) and late in the afternoon to early evening (3 p.m. to 7 p.m.)e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“irradiated carrageenan can be sprayed early in the morning (6 a.m. to 8 a.m.) and late in the afternoon to early evening (3 p.m. to 7 p.m.)”
t0“Mungbean [Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek]”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors recommend seed inoculation to improve mungbean root nodulation.
- Taxon
- mungbean
Vigna radiatae0 - Outcome
- Seed inoculation should also be done by the farmers to improve the root nodulatione0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Seed inoculation should also be done by the farmers to improve the root nodulation of mungbean plants”
The same questions in other papers
carrageenan · yield · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Results agree
2 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
radiation · yield · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Positive and negative results
7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction
- negative
- negative
- positive
6 papers more in this group
See all 10 papers →application · yield · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Positive and negative results
208 papers in the same direction as this paper · 7 in the opposite direction
- no effect
- no effect
- negative
212 papers more in this group
See all 216 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.