Paper · 1987 · Nematologia mediterranea

Relationship between Xiphinema ifacolum and rice in Liberia

F. Lamberti; T. Bleve‐Zacheo; D. K. Tuopay; et al.

6
claims
11
verbatim quotes
6
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

A field experiment undertaken at Suakoko in Liberia demonstrated that Xiphinema ifacolum Luc suppresses growth and yield of rice, Oryza sativa L. Nematode population reduction and yield increase were obtained with the soil application of carbofuran at the rates of 4 to 12 kg a.i.lha. Pathogenicity tests indicated that the nematode may interact with other root pathogens although a density of 10 X. ifacoluml100 ml soil alone caused about 30% reduction in the root system with respect to the control over a period of two months. The response of roots and root cells to the feeding of X. ifacolum resembles that observed for other longidorid nematodes.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 6

Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Xiphinema ifacolum suppresses growth and yield of rice in a field experiment at Suakoko in Liberia.

Interactor
Xiphinema ifacolumXiphinema ifacolume1pest
Outcome
growth and yielde1
Direction
suppressese1
Setting
Suakoko in Liberiae1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“A field experiment undertaken at Suakoko in Liberia demonstrated that Xiphinema ifacolum Luc suppresses growth and yield of rice, Oryza sativa L”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–144 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil application of carbofuran at 4 to 12 kg a.i./ha reduced the nematode population.

Treatment
soil application of carbofurane2
Interactor
Xiphinema ifacolumXiphinema ifacolume1pest
Outcome
Nematode populatione2
Direction
reductione2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“A field experiment undertaken at Suakoko in Liberia demonstrated that Xiphinema ifacolum Luc suppresses growth and yield of rice, Oryza sativa L”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–144 · show in text ↑
e2

“Nematode population reduction and yield increase were obtained with the soil application of carbofuran at the rates of 4 to 12 kg a.i.lha”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 146–283 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil application of carbofuran at 4 to 12 kg a.i./ha increased rice yield.

Treatment
soil application of carbofurane2
Outcome
yielde2
Direction
increasee2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“A field experiment undertaken at Suakoko in Liberia demonstrated that Xiphinema ifacolum Luc suppresses growth and yield of rice, Oryza sativa L”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–144 · show in text ↑
e2

“Nematode population reduction and yield increase were obtained with the soil application of carbofuran at the rates of 4 to 12 kg a.i.lha”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 146–283 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A density of 10 X. ifacolum per 100 ml soil alone caused about 30% reduction in root system relative to the control over two months.

Treatment
a density of 10 X. ifacoluml100 ml soil alonee3
Interactor
X. ifacolumXiphinema ifacolume3pest
Outcome
root systeme3
Direction
reductione3
Value
30%e3
Comparator
the controle3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“A field experiment undertaken at Suakoko in Liberia demonstrated that Xiphinema ifacolum Luc suppresses growth and yield of rice, Oryza sativa L”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–144 · show in text ↑
e3

“a density of 10 X. ifacoluml100 ml soil alone caused about 30% reduction in the root system with respect to the control over a period of two months”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 381–528 · show in text ↑
Associationhypothesisoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pathogenicity tests suggest the nematode may interact with other root pathogens.

Interactor
other root pathogense4pathogen
Outcome
Pathogenicitye4

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“A field experiment undertaken at Suakoko in Liberia demonstrated that Xiphinema ifacolum Luc suppresses growth and yield of rice, Oryza sativa L”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–144 · show in text ↑
e4

“Pathogenicity tests indicated that the nematode may interact with other root pathogens”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 285–371 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The response of rice roots and root cells to feeding by X. ifacolum resembles that observed for other longidorid nematodes.

Interactor
X. ifacolumXiphinema ifacolume5pest
Outcome
response of roots and root cellse5
Qualifier
resembles that observed for other longidorid nematodese5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“A field experiment undertaken at Suakoko in Liberia demonstrated that Xiphinema ifacolum Luc suppresses growth and yield of rice, Oryza sativa L”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–144 · show in text ↑
e5

“The response of roots and root cells to the feeding of X. ifacolum resembles that observed for other longidorid nematodes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 530–651 · show in text ↑

carbofuran · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Results agree

24 papers: 24 positive, 0 negative or no effect

23 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

20 papers more in this group

See all 24 papers →

application · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

691 papers: 645 positive, 46 negative or no effect

644 papers in the same direction as this paper · 37 in the opposite direction · 9 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

687 papers more in this group

See all 691 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.