Abstract
The present experiment was conducted during 2023 and 2024 at Chandra Shekhar Azad University of Agriculture and Technology, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh to evaluate the effect of pruning intensity and chemical applications on growth, yield and quality parameters of guava (Psidium guajava L.) cv. Allahabad Safeda under central Uttar Pradesh. The experiment was laid out in a randomized block design (RBD) having 10 treatments including one as control, viz. three pruning levels (20%, 40% and 60% of shoot) and combinations with calcium nitrate @1%, 2% and 3% and potassium nitrate @1.5%, 3% and 4.5%. Results revealeded significant improvement in growth parameters with T9, Pruning of 40% shoot + Ca(NO₃)₂ @2.0% having maximum plant height (7.17 m), trunk girth (29.44 cm), shoot length (22.83 cm) and shoot girth (7.87 mm). Flowering and fruit set parameters were also optimized in T9, with minimum days to flower bud initiation (22.33 days), days to first flower (23.67 days), flowers dropped/shoot (4.05) and no. of fruit set/ shoot (11.58). T9 also resulted highest fruit retention/shoot (8.96), fruit width (6.12 cm), fruit length (7.12 cm), fruit weight (171.18 g) and fruit volume (266.55 cm3). Yield improvements were evident in T9 with maximum yield/tree (45.34 kg) and per hectare (11.87 t/ha). Biochemical analysis showed superior quality of fruits in T9 resulted highest TSS (9.93°Brix), lowest titratable acidity (0.16%), highest TSS: acid ratio (68.73), maximum vitamin C (235 mg/100 g), highest total sugars (8.63%) and maximum sugar: acid ratio (59.11). These results highlighted the synergistic effect of pruning and calcium nitrate in enhancing vegetative growth, flowering, fruiting and quality attributes. This integrated approach offers the potential for optimizing guava production under sub-tropical conditions in north India.
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Claims 20
Claim · model-written summary
Pruning 40% of shoots with 2.0% calcium nitrate gave the maximum plant height (7.17 m) among treatments.
- Taxon
- guava (Psidium guajava)
Psidium guajavat0 - Material
- Allahabad Safedat0
- Treatment
- Pruning of 40% shoot + Ca(NO₃)₂ @2.0%e2
- Outcome
- plant heighte2
- Direction
- maximume2
- Value
- 7.17 me2
- Comparator
- controle1
- Setting
- Kanpur, Uttar Pradeshe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“guava (Psidium guajava) cv. Allahabad Safeda”
e0“The present experiment was conducted during 2023 and 2024 at Chandra Shekhar Azad University of Agriculture and Technology, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh”
e1“having 10 treatments including one as control”
e2“T9, Pruning of 40% shoot + Ca(NO₃)₂ @2.0% having maximum plant height (7.17 m), trunk girth (29.44 cm), shoot length (22.83 cm) and shoot girth (7.87 mm)”
Claim · model-written summary
Pruning 40% of shoots with 2.0% calcium nitrate gave a higher trunk girth (29.44 cm).
- Taxon
- guava (Psidium guajava)
Psidium guajavat0 - Material
- Allahabad Safedat0
- Treatment
- Pruning of 40% shoot + Ca(NO₃)₂ @2.0%e2
- Outcome
- trunk girthe2
- Direction
- higherinferrede2
- Value
- 29.44 cme2
- Comparator
- controle1
- Setting
- Kanpur, Uttar Pradeshe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“guava (Psidium guajava) cv. Allahabad Safeda”
e0“The present experiment was conducted during 2023 and 2024 at Chandra Shekhar Azad University of Agriculture and Technology, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh”
e1“having 10 treatments including one as control”
e2“T9, Pruning of 40% shoot + Ca(NO₃)₂ @2.0% having maximum plant height (7.17 m), trunk girth (29.44 cm), shoot length (22.83 cm) and shoot girth (7.87 mm)”
Claim · model-written summary
Pruning 40% of shoots with 2.0% calcium nitrate gave a higher shoot length (22.83 cm).
- Taxon
- guava (Psidium guajava)
Psidium guajavat0 - Material
- Allahabad Safedat0
- Treatment
- Pruning of 40% shoot + Ca(NO₃)₂ @2.0%e2
- Outcome
- shoot lengthe2
- Direction
- higherinferrede2
- Value
- 22.83 cme2
- Comparator
- controle1
- Setting
- Kanpur, Uttar Pradeshe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“guava (Psidium guajava) cv. Allahabad Safeda”
e0“The present experiment was conducted during 2023 and 2024 at Chandra Shekhar Azad University of Agriculture and Technology, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh”
e1“having 10 treatments including one as control”
e2“T9, Pruning of 40% shoot + Ca(NO₃)₂ @2.0% having maximum plant height (7.17 m), trunk girth (29.44 cm), shoot length (22.83 cm) and shoot girth (7.87 mm)”
Claim · model-written summary
Pruning 40% of shoots with 2.0% calcium nitrate gave a higher shoot girth (7.87 mm).
- Taxon
- guava (Psidium guajava)
Psidium guajavat0 - Material
- Allahabad Safedat0
- Treatment
- Pruning of 40% shoot + Ca(NO₃)₂ @2.0%e2
- Outcome
- shoot girthe2
- Direction
- higherinferrede2
- Value
- 7.87 mme2
- Comparator
- controle1
- Setting
- Kanpur, Uttar Pradeshe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“guava (Psidium guajava) cv. Allahabad Safeda”
e0“The present experiment was conducted during 2023 and 2024 at Chandra Shekhar Azad University of Agriculture and Technology, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh”
e1“having 10 treatments including one as control”
e2“T9, Pruning of 40% shoot + Ca(NO₃)₂ @2.0% having maximum plant height (7.17 m), trunk girth (29.44 cm), shoot length (22.83 cm) and shoot girth (7.87 mm)”
Claim · model-written summary
Pruning 40% of shoots with 2.0% calcium nitrate minimised days to flower bud initiation (22.33 days).
- Taxon
- guava (Psidium guajava)
Psidium guajavat0 - Material
- Allahabad Safedat0
- Treatment
- Pruning of 40% shoot + Ca(NO₃)₂ @2.0%e2
- Outcome
- days to flower bud initiatione3
- Direction
- minimume3
- Value
- 22.33 dayse3
- Comparator
- controle1
- Setting
- Kanpur, Uttar Pradeshe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“guava (Psidium guajava) cv. Allahabad Safeda”
e0“The present experiment was conducted during 2023 and 2024 at Chandra Shekhar Azad University of Agriculture and Technology, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh”
e1“having 10 treatments including one as control”
e2“T9, Pruning of 40% shoot + Ca(NO₃)₂ @2.0% having maximum plant height (7.17 m), trunk girth (29.44 cm), shoot length (22.83 cm) and shoot girth (7.87 mm)”
e3“Flowering and fruit set parameters were also optimized in T9, with minimum days to flower bud initiation (22.33 days), days to first flower (23.67 days), flowers dropped/shoot (4.05) and no. of fruit set/ shoot (11.58)”
Claim · model-written summary
Pruning 40% of shoots with 2.0% calcium nitrate gave fewer days to first flower (23.67 days).
- Taxon
- guava (Psidium guajava)
Psidium guajavat0 - Material
- Allahabad Safedat0
- Treatment
- Pruning of 40% shoot + Ca(NO₃)₂ @2.0%e2
- Outcome
- days to first flowere3
- Direction
- lowerinferrede3
- Value
- 23.67 dayse3
- Comparator
- controle1
- Setting
- Kanpur, Uttar Pradeshe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“guava (Psidium guajava) cv. Allahabad Safeda”
e0“The present experiment was conducted during 2023 and 2024 at Chandra Shekhar Azad University of Agriculture and Technology, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh”
e1“having 10 treatments including one as control”
e2“T9, Pruning of 40% shoot + Ca(NO₃)₂ @2.0% having maximum plant height (7.17 m), trunk girth (29.44 cm), shoot length (22.83 cm) and shoot girth (7.87 mm)”
e3“Flowering and fruit set parameters were also optimized in T9, with minimum days to flower bud initiation (22.33 days), days to first flower (23.67 days), flowers dropped/shoot (4.05) and no. of fruit set/ shoot (11.58)”
Claim · model-written summary
Pruning 40% of shoots with 2.0% calcium nitrate optimised flowers dropped per shoot (4.05); fruit set per shoot (11.58) is reported in the same comparison.
- Taxon
- guava (Psidium guajava)
Psidium guajavat0 - Material
- Allahabad Safedat0
- Treatment
- Pruning of 40% shoot + Ca(NO₃)₂ @2.0%e2
- Outcome
- flowers dropped/shoote3
- Direction
- optimizede3
- Value
- 4.05e3
- Qualifier
- no. of fruit set/ shoot (11.58)e3
- Comparator
- controle1
- Setting
- Kanpur, Uttar Pradeshe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“guava (Psidium guajava) cv. Allahabad Safeda”
e0“The present experiment was conducted during 2023 and 2024 at Chandra Shekhar Azad University of Agriculture and Technology, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh”
e1“having 10 treatments including one as control”
e2“T9, Pruning of 40% shoot + Ca(NO₃)₂ @2.0% having maximum plant height (7.17 m), trunk girth (29.44 cm), shoot length (22.83 cm) and shoot girth (7.87 mm)”
e3“Flowering and fruit set parameters were also optimized in T9, with minimum days to flower bud initiation (22.33 days), days to first flower (23.67 days), flowers dropped/shoot (4.05) and no. of fruit set/ shoot (11.58)”
Claim · model-written summary
Pruning 40% of shoots with 2.0% calcium nitrate gave a higher fruit retention per shoot (8.96).
- Taxon
- guava (Psidium guajava)
Psidium guajavat0 - Material
- Allahabad Safedat0
- Treatment
- Pruning of 40% shoot + Ca(NO₃)₂ @2.0%e2
- Outcome
- fruit retention/shoote4
- Direction
- higheste4
- Value
- 8.96e4
- Comparator
- controle1
- Setting
- Kanpur, Uttar Pradeshe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“guava (Psidium guajava) cv. Allahabad Safeda”
e0“The present experiment was conducted during 2023 and 2024 at Chandra Shekhar Azad University of Agriculture and Technology, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh”
e1“having 10 treatments including one as control”
e2“T9, Pruning of 40% shoot + Ca(NO₃)₂ @2.0% having maximum plant height (7.17 m), trunk girth (29.44 cm), shoot length (22.83 cm) and shoot girth (7.87 mm)”
e4“T9 also resulted highest fruit retention/shoot (8.96), fruit width (6.12 cm), fruit length (7.12 cm), fruit weight (171.18 g) and fruit volume (266.55 cm3)”
Claim · model-written summary
Pruning 40% of shoots with 2.0% calcium nitrate gave a higher fruit width (6.12 cm).
- Taxon
- guava (Psidium guajava)
Psidium guajavat0 - Material
- Allahabad Safedat0
- Treatment
- Pruning of 40% shoot + Ca(NO₃)₂ @2.0%e2
- Outcome
- fruit widthe4
- Direction
- higherinferrede4
- Value
- 6.12 cme4
- Comparator
- controle1
- Setting
- Kanpur, Uttar Pradeshe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“guava (Psidium guajava) cv. Allahabad Safeda”
e0“The present experiment was conducted during 2023 and 2024 at Chandra Shekhar Azad University of Agriculture and Technology, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh”
e1“having 10 treatments including one as control”
e2“T9, Pruning of 40% shoot + Ca(NO₃)₂ @2.0% having maximum plant height (7.17 m), trunk girth (29.44 cm), shoot length (22.83 cm) and shoot girth (7.87 mm)”
e4“T9 also resulted highest fruit retention/shoot (8.96), fruit width (6.12 cm), fruit length (7.12 cm), fruit weight (171.18 g) and fruit volume (266.55 cm3)”
Claim · model-written summary
Pruning 40% of shoots with 2.0% calcium nitrate gave a higher fruit length (7.12 cm).
- Taxon
- guava (Psidium guajava)
Psidium guajavat0 - Material
- Allahabad Safedat0
- Treatment
- Pruning of 40% shoot + Ca(NO₃)₂ @2.0%e2
- Outcome
- fruit lengthe4
- Direction
- higherinferrede4
- Value
- 7.12 cme4
- Comparator
- controle1
- Setting
- Kanpur, Uttar Pradeshe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“guava (Psidium guajava) cv. Allahabad Safeda”
e0“The present experiment was conducted during 2023 and 2024 at Chandra Shekhar Azad University of Agriculture and Technology, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh”
e1“having 10 treatments including one as control”
e2“T9, Pruning of 40% shoot + Ca(NO₃)₂ @2.0% having maximum plant height (7.17 m), trunk girth (29.44 cm), shoot length (22.83 cm) and shoot girth (7.87 mm)”
e4“T9 also resulted highest fruit retention/shoot (8.96), fruit width (6.12 cm), fruit length (7.12 cm), fruit weight (171.18 g) and fruit volume (266.55 cm3)”
Claim · model-written summary
Pruning 40% of shoots with 2.0% calcium nitrate gave a higher fruit weight (171.18 g).
- Taxon
- guava (Psidium guajava)
Psidium guajavat0 - Material
- Allahabad Safedat0
- Treatment
- Pruning of 40% shoot + Ca(NO₃)₂ @2.0%e2
- Outcome
- fruit weighte4
- Direction
- higherinferrede4
- Value
- 171.18 ge4
- Comparator
- controle1
- Setting
- Kanpur, Uttar Pradeshe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“guava (Psidium guajava) cv. Allahabad Safeda”
e0“The present experiment was conducted during 2023 and 2024 at Chandra Shekhar Azad University of Agriculture and Technology, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh”
e1“having 10 treatments including one as control”
e2“T9, Pruning of 40% shoot + Ca(NO₃)₂ @2.0% having maximum plant height (7.17 m), trunk girth (29.44 cm), shoot length (22.83 cm) and shoot girth (7.87 mm)”
e4“T9 also resulted highest fruit retention/shoot (8.96), fruit width (6.12 cm), fruit length (7.12 cm), fruit weight (171.18 g) and fruit volume (266.55 cm3)”
Claim · model-written summary
Pruning 40% of shoots with 2.0% calcium nitrate gave a higher fruit volume (266.55 cm3).
- Taxon
- guava (Psidium guajava)
Psidium guajavat0 - Material
- Allahabad Safedat0
- Treatment
- Pruning of 40% shoot + Ca(NO₃)₂ @2.0%e2
- Outcome
- fruit volumee4
- Direction
- higherinferrede4
- Value
- 266.55 cm3e4
- Comparator
- controle1
- Setting
- Kanpur, Uttar Pradeshe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“guava (Psidium guajava) cv. Allahabad Safeda”
e0“The present experiment was conducted during 2023 and 2024 at Chandra Shekhar Azad University of Agriculture and Technology, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh”
e1“having 10 treatments including one as control”
e2“T9, Pruning of 40% shoot + Ca(NO₃)₂ @2.0% having maximum plant height (7.17 m), trunk girth (29.44 cm), shoot length (22.83 cm) and shoot girth (7.87 mm)”
e4“T9 also resulted highest fruit retention/shoot (8.96), fruit width (6.12 cm), fruit length (7.12 cm), fruit weight (171.18 g) and fruit volume (266.55 cm3)”
Claim · model-written summary
Pruning 40% of shoots with 2.0% calcium nitrate gave the maximum yield per tree (45.34 kg).
- Taxon
- guava (Psidium guajava)
Psidium guajavat0 - Material
- Allahabad Safedat0
- Treatment
- Pruning of 40% shoot + Ca(NO₃)₂ @2.0%e2
- Outcome
- yield/treee5
- Direction
- maximume5
- Value
- 45.34 kge5
- Comparator
- controle1
- Setting
- Kanpur, Uttar Pradeshe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“guava (Psidium guajava) cv. Allahabad Safeda”
e0“The present experiment was conducted during 2023 and 2024 at Chandra Shekhar Azad University of Agriculture and Technology, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh”
e1“having 10 treatments including one as control”
e2“T9, Pruning of 40% shoot + Ca(NO₃)₂ @2.0% having maximum plant height (7.17 m), trunk girth (29.44 cm), shoot length (22.83 cm) and shoot girth (7.87 mm)”
e5“Yield improvements were evident in T9 with maximum yield/tree (45.34 kg) and per hectare (11.87 t/ha)”
Claim · model-written summary
Pruning 40% of shoots with 2.0% calcium nitrate gave the maximum yield per hectare (11.87 t/ha).
- Taxon
- guava (Psidium guajava)
Psidium guajavat0 - Material
- Allahabad Safedat0
- Treatment
- Pruning of 40% shoot + Ca(NO₃)₂ @2.0%e2
- Outcome
- yielde5
- Direction
- maximume5
- Value
- 11.87 t/hae5
- Qualifier
- per hectaree5
- Comparator
- controle1
- Setting
- Kanpur, Uttar Pradeshe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“guava (Psidium guajava) cv. Allahabad Safeda”
e0“The present experiment was conducted during 2023 and 2024 at Chandra Shekhar Azad University of Agriculture and Technology, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh”
e1“having 10 treatments including one as control”
e2“T9, Pruning of 40% shoot + Ca(NO₃)₂ @2.0% having maximum plant height (7.17 m), trunk girth (29.44 cm), shoot length (22.83 cm) and shoot girth (7.87 mm)”
e5“Yield improvements were evident in T9 with maximum yield/tree (45.34 kg) and per hectare (11.87 t/ha)”
Claim · model-written summary
Pruning 40% of shoots with 2.0% calcium nitrate gave the highest TSS (9.93°Brix).
- Taxon
- guava (Psidium guajava)
Psidium guajavat0 - Material
- Allahabad Safedat0
- Treatment
- Pruning of 40% shoot + Ca(NO₃)₂ @2.0%e2
- Outcome
- TSSe6
- Direction
- higheste6
- Value
- 9.93°Brixe6
- Comparator
- controle1
- Setting
- Kanpur, Uttar Pradeshe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“guava (Psidium guajava) cv. Allahabad Safeda”
e0“The present experiment was conducted during 2023 and 2024 at Chandra Shekhar Azad University of Agriculture and Technology, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh”
e1“having 10 treatments including one as control”
e2“T9, Pruning of 40% shoot + Ca(NO₃)₂ @2.0% having maximum plant height (7.17 m), trunk girth (29.44 cm), shoot length (22.83 cm) and shoot girth (7.87 mm)”
e6“Biochemical analysis showed superior quality of fruits in T9 resulted highest TSS (9.93°Brix), lowest titratable acidity (0.16%), highest TSS: acid ratio (68.73), maximum vitamin C (235 mg/100 g), highest total sugars (8.63%) and maximum sugar: acid ratio (59.11)”
Claim · model-written summary
Pruning 40% of shoots with 2.0% calcium nitrate gave the lowest titratable acidity (0.16%).
- Taxon
- guava (Psidium guajava)
Psidium guajavat0 - Material
- Allahabad Safedat0
- Treatment
- Pruning of 40% shoot + Ca(NO₃)₂ @2.0%e2
- Outcome
- titratable aciditye6
- Direction
- loweste6
- Value
- 0.16%e6
- Comparator
- controle1
- Setting
- Kanpur, Uttar Pradeshe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“guava (Psidium guajava) cv. Allahabad Safeda”
e0“The present experiment was conducted during 2023 and 2024 at Chandra Shekhar Azad University of Agriculture and Technology, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh”
e1“having 10 treatments including one as control”
e2“T9, Pruning of 40% shoot + Ca(NO₃)₂ @2.0% having maximum plant height (7.17 m), trunk girth (29.44 cm), shoot length (22.83 cm) and shoot girth (7.87 mm)”
e6“Biochemical analysis showed superior quality of fruits in T9 resulted highest TSS (9.93°Brix), lowest titratable acidity (0.16%), highest TSS: acid ratio (68.73), maximum vitamin C (235 mg/100 g), highest total sugars (8.63%) and maximum sugar: acid ratio (59.11)”
Claim · model-written summary
Pruning 40% of shoots with 2.0% calcium nitrate gave the highest TSS: acid ratio (68.73).
- Taxon
- guava (Psidium guajava)
Psidium guajavat0 - Material
- Allahabad Safedat0
- Treatment
- Pruning of 40% shoot + Ca(NO₃)₂ @2.0%e2
- Outcome
- TSS: acid ratioe6
- Direction
- higheste6
- Value
- 68.73e6
- Comparator
- controle1
- Setting
- Kanpur, Uttar Pradeshe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“guava (Psidium guajava) cv. Allahabad Safeda”
e0“The present experiment was conducted during 2023 and 2024 at Chandra Shekhar Azad University of Agriculture and Technology, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh”
e1“having 10 treatments including one as control”
e2“T9, Pruning of 40% shoot + Ca(NO₃)₂ @2.0% having maximum plant height (7.17 m), trunk girth (29.44 cm), shoot length (22.83 cm) and shoot girth (7.87 mm)”
e6“Biochemical analysis showed superior quality of fruits in T9 resulted highest TSS (9.93°Brix), lowest titratable acidity (0.16%), highest TSS: acid ratio (68.73), maximum vitamin C (235 mg/100 g), highest total sugars (8.63%) and maximum sugar: acid ratio (59.11)”
Claim · model-written summary
Pruning 40% of shoots with 2.0% calcium nitrate gave the maximum vitamin C (235 mg/100 g).
- Taxon
- guava (Psidium guajava)
Psidium guajavat0 - Material
- Allahabad Safedat0
- Treatment
- Pruning of 40% shoot + Ca(NO₃)₂ @2.0%e2
- Outcome
- vitamin Ce6
- Direction
- maximume6
- Value
- 235 mg/100 ge6
- Comparator
- controle1
- Setting
- Kanpur, Uttar Pradeshe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“guava (Psidium guajava) cv. Allahabad Safeda”
e0“The present experiment was conducted during 2023 and 2024 at Chandra Shekhar Azad University of Agriculture and Technology, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh”
e1“having 10 treatments including one as control”
e2“T9, Pruning of 40% shoot + Ca(NO₃)₂ @2.0% having maximum plant height (7.17 m), trunk girth (29.44 cm), shoot length (22.83 cm) and shoot girth (7.87 mm)”
e6“Biochemical analysis showed superior quality of fruits in T9 resulted highest TSS (9.93°Brix), lowest titratable acidity (0.16%), highest TSS: acid ratio (68.73), maximum vitamin C (235 mg/100 g), highest total sugars (8.63%) and maximum sugar: acid ratio (59.11)”
Claim · model-written summary
Pruning 40% of shoots with 2.0% calcium nitrate gave the highest total sugars (8.63%).
- Taxon
- guava (Psidium guajava)
Psidium guajavat0 - Material
- Allahabad Safedat0
- Treatment
- Pruning of 40% shoot + Ca(NO₃)₂ @2.0%e2
- Outcome
- total sugarse6
- Direction
- higheste6
- Value
- 8.63%e6
- Comparator
- controle1
- Setting
- Kanpur, Uttar Pradeshe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“guava (Psidium guajava) cv. Allahabad Safeda”
e0“The present experiment was conducted during 2023 and 2024 at Chandra Shekhar Azad University of Agriculture and Technology, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh”
e1“having 10 treatments including one as control”
e2“T9, Pruning of 40% shoot + Ca(NO₃)₂ @2.0% having maximum plant height (7.17 m), trunk girth (29.44 cm), shoot length (22.83 cm) and shoot girth (7.87 mm)”
e6“Biochemical analysis showed superior quality of fruits in T9 resulted highest TSS (9.93°Brix), lowest titratable acidity (0.16%), highest TSS: acid ratio (68.73), maximum vitamin C (235 mg/100 g), highest total sugars (8.63%) and maximum sugar: acid ratio (59.11)”
Claim · model-written summary
Pruning 40% of shoots with 2.0% calcium nitrate gave the maximum sugar: acid ratio (59.11).
- Taxon
- guava (Psidium guajava)
Psidium guajavat0 - Material
- Allahabad Safedat0
- Treatment
- Pruning of 40% shoot + Ca(NO₃)₂ @2.0%e2
- Outcome
- sugar: acid ratioe6
- Direction
- maximume6
- Value
- 59.11e6
- Comparator
- controle1
- Setting
- Kanpur, Uttar Pradeshe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“guava (Psidium guajava) cv. Allahabad Safeda”
e0“The present experiment was conducted during 2023 and 2024 at Chandra Shekhar Azad University of Agriculture and Technology, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh”
e1“having 10 treatments including one as control”
e2“T9, Pruning of 40% shoot + Ca(NO₃)₂ @2.0% having maximum plant height (7.17 m), trunk girth (29.44 cm), shoot length (22.83 cm) and shoot girth (7.87 mm)”
e6“Biochemical analysis showed superior quality of fruits in T9 resulted highest TSS (9.93°Brix), lowest titratable acidity (0.16%), highest TSS: acid ratio (68.73), maximum vitamin C (235 mg/100 g), highest total sugars (8.63%) and maximum sugar: acid ratio (59.11)”
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3 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
calcium atom · quality: phytochemicals · Psidium guajava (guava)Results agree
4 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
1 paper more in this group
See all 5 papers →calcium atom · yield · Psidium guajava (guava)Results agree
6 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
3 papers more in this group
See all 7 papers →pruning · quality: sugar starch · Psidium guajava (guava)Results differ
19 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction
- no effect
- no effect
- negative
20 papers more in this group
See all 24 papers →pruning · yield · Psidium guajava (guava)Results differ
67 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction
- negative
- negative
- positive
66 papers more in this group
See all 70 papers →pruning · phenology · Psidium guajava (guava)Positive and negative results
12 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction
- no effect
- no effect
- positive
11 papers more in this group
See all 15 papers →pruning · growth · Psidium guajava (guava)Positive and negative results
37 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction
- negative
- negative
- negative
37 papers more in this group
See all 41 papers →8 of 9 groups shown: named compounds and organisms first, then groups whose results differ (checked claim by claim), then those with positive and negative results, then the smaller groups.
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.