Paper · 2025 · Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry

Effects of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi on Growth and Selenium Accumulation in Tea Plants ( Camellia sinensis )

Ying-hui Hou; Feixia Li; Xinzhuan Yao; et al.

8
claims
16
verbatim quotes
2
citations
6
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) enhance host biomass and nutrient uptake, yet their regulatory mechanisms and gene networks in tea plants remain unclear. This study investigated AMF-induced effects on bud sprouting, selenium (Se) accumulation, secondary metabolite contents, and transcriptome profile changes in tea plants to elucidate these mechanisms. The results showed that AMF accelerated tea bud sprouting by 1 week, increased available Se content in rhizosphere soil and leaves, and elevated l -theanine content while decreasing polyphenols and caffeine levels. The green tea produced under AMF inoculation combined with 100 mg/L Na 2 SeO 3 received the highest sensory score. Differential gene expression analysis identified 980, 3099, and 1044 differentially expressed genes in the comparisons of CK vs Se, CK vs AMF, and CK vs Se + AMF, respectively. These results indicate that AMF promotes earlier bud sprouting─enabling earlier market entry─and improves Se fertilizer use efficiency, thereby reducing input costs. This study provides a theoretical basis for elucidating the molecular mechanisms of tea tree–microbe interactions.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

AMF accelerated tea bud sprouting by one week.

Taxon
Camellia sinensisCamellia sinensist0
Treatment
AMFe0
Interactor
AMFe0symbiont
Outcome
tea bud sproutinge0
Direction
acceleratede0
Value
1 weeke0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Camellia sinensis
Camellia sinensis · TaxonAxelBoldt at en.wikipedia · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Tea Plants ( Camellia sinensis )”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 79–111 · show in text ↑
e0

“AMF accelerated tea bud sprouting by 1 week”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 381–424 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

AMF increased available selenium in tea leaves.

Taxon
Camellia sinensisCamellia sinensist0
Treatment
AMFe0
Interactor
AMFe0symbiont
Outcome
available Se content in rhizosphere soil and leavese0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Camellia sinensis
Camellia sinensis · TaxonAxelBoldt at en.wikipedia · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Tea Plants ( Camellia sinensis )”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 79–111 · show in text ↑
e0

“AMF accelerated tea bud sprouting by 1 week, increased available Se content in rhizosphere soil and leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 381–487 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

AMF elevated theanine content.

Taxon
Camellia sinensisCamellia sinensist0
Treatment
AMFe0
Interactor
AMFe0symbiont
Outcome
l -theanine contente0
Direction
elevatede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Camellia sinensis
Camellia sinensis · TaxonAxelBoldt at en.wikipedia · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Tea Plants ( Camellia sinensis )”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 79–111 · show in text ↑
e0

“AMF accelerated tea bud sprouting by 1 week, increased available Se content in rhizosphere soil and leaves, and elevated l -theanine content”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 381–521 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

AMF decreased polyphenols and caffeine levels.

Taxon
Camellia sinensisCamellia sinensist0
Treatment
AMFe0
Interactor
AMFe0symbiont
Outcome
polyphenols and caffeine levelse0
Direction
decreasinge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Camellia sinensis
Camellia sinensis · TaxonAxelBoldt at en.wikipedia · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Tea Plants ( Camellia sinensis )”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 79–111 · show in text ↑
e0

“AMF accelerated tea bud sprouting by 1 week, increased available Se content in rhizosphere soil and leaves, and elevated l -theanine content while decreasing polyphenols and caffeine levels”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 381–570 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

AMF plus selenium produced the highest green tea sensory score.

Taxon
Camellia sinensisCamellia sinensist0
Treatment
AMF inoculation combined with 100 mg/L Na 2 SeO 3e0
Interactor
AMFe0symbiont
Outcome
sensory scoree0
Direction
higheste0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Camellia sinensis
Camellia sinensis · TaxonAxelBoldt at en.wikipedia · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Tea Plants ( Camellia sinensis )”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 79–111 · show in text ↑
e0

“The green tea produced under AMF inoculation combined with 100 mg/L Na 2 SeO 3 received the highest sensory score”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 572–685 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The CK versus Se comparison identified 980 differentially expressed genes.

Taxon
Camellia sinensisCamellia sinensist0
Outcome
differentially expressed genese0
Value
980e0
Comparator
CK vs See0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Camellia sinensis
Camellia sinensis · TaxonAxelBoldt at en.wikipedia · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Tea Plants ( Camellia sinensis )”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 79–111 · show in text ↑
e0

“980, 3099, and 1044 differentially expressed genes in the comparisons of CK vs Se, CK vs AMF, and CK vs Se + AMF, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 736–862 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The CK versus AMF comparison identified 3099 differentially expressed genes.

Taxon
Camellia sinensisCamellia sinensist0
Outcome
differentially expressed genese0
Value
3099e0
Comparator
CK vs AMFe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Camellia sinensis
Camellia sinensis · TaxonAxelBoldt at en.wikipedia · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Tea Plants ( Camellia sinensis )”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 79–111 · show in text ↑
e0

“980, 3099, and 1044 differentially expressed genes in the comparisons of CK vs Se, CK vs AMF, and CK vs Se + AMF, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 736–862 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The CK versus Se plus AMF comparison identified 1044 differentially expressed genes.

Taxon
Camellia sinensisCamellia sinensist0
Outcome
differentially expressed genese0
Value
1044e0
Comparator
CK vs Se + AMFe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Camellia sinensis
Camellia sinensis · TaxonAxelBoldt at en.wikipedia · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Tea Plants ( Camellia sinensis )”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 79–111 · show in text ↑
e0

“980, 3099, and 1044 differentially expressed genes in the comparisons of CK vs Se, CK vs AMF, and CK vs Se + AMF, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 736–862 · show in text ↑

mycorrhiza · nutrient: content · Camellia sinensis (black tea)Results agree

9 papers: 9 positive, 0 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

mycorrhiza · molecular: metabolites · Camellia sinensis (black tea)Results agree

10 papers: 10 positive, 0 negative or no effect

9 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.