Paper · 2025 · Academia Open

Effect of Spraying the Vigna Radiata L.Plant, with Salicylic Acid and Boron on Yield and Protein Percentage

Ayyub J. Al-Bayaty; Noas Ahmed Hatem

6
claims
18
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

This study was conducted for the period from 1 Nomber 1to 15 April for the 2023 season to determine the effect of Salicylic acid and Boron on Vigna radiata plant yield and protein percentage. Concentrations of (0, 50,75 and 100,).and boron with (0, 25 and 50) mg L-1distile water were used sprayed on plants grown in plastic pots using the CRD design. The results showed: The treatment spraying with salicylic acid by 100 and boron by 50mg L-1 concentration mg.L-1 distilled water gaved The highest values for yield triats (number of pods.plant-1, number of seeds.pod-1, weight of 100 seeds.g, seed yield Plant -1 gm , harvest index and protein percentage) reached (9.0, 7.44, 10.99, 29.40 , 62.99 and), while the lowest values were in the Control treatment (without spraying with salysic acid boron) and were (3.99, 4.99, 10.0, 23.99 , 51and 32) respectively. Highlights: Study salicylic acid and boron effects on Vigna radiata yield. 100mg salicylic acid + 50mg boron maximized yield traits. Treatment improved pods, seeds, protein, and harvest index significantly. Keywords:Vigna radiate; salysilic acid; boron

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 100 salicylic acid plus 50 boron spray gave the highest pods per plant, 9.0, versus 3.99 in the control.

Taxon
Vigna radiataVigna radiatae2
Treatment
spraying with salicylic acid by 100 and boron by 50mg L-1e0
Outcome
number of pods.plant-1e0
Direction
higheste0
Value
9.0e0
Qualifier
3.99e1
Comparator
Control treatmente1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“spraying with salicylic acid by 100 and boron by 50mg L-1 concentration mg.L-1 distilled water gaved The highest values for yield triats (number of pods.plant-1, number of seeds.pod-1, weight of 100 seeds.g, seed yield Plant -1 gm , harvest index and protein percentage) reached (9.0, 7.44, 10.99, 29.40 , 62.99 and)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 386–702 · show in text ↑
e1

“the lowest values were in the Control treatment (without spraying with salysic acid boron) and were (3.99, 4.99, 10.0, 23.99 , 51and 32) respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 710–859 · show in text ↑
e2

“Vigna radiata plant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 142–161 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The spray gave the highest seeds per pod, 7.44, versus 4.99 in the control.

Taxon
Vigna radiataVigna radiatae2
Treatment
spraying with salicylic acid by 100 and boron by 50mg L-1e0
Outcome
number of seeds.pod-1e0
Direction
higheste0
Value
7.44e0
Qualifier
4.99e1
Comparator
Control treatmente1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“spraying with salicylic acid by 100 and boron by 50mg L-1 concentration mg.L-1 distilled water gaved The highest values for yield triats (number of pods.plant-1, number of seeds.pod-1, weight of 100 seeds.g, seed yield Plant -1 gm , harvest index and protein percentage) reached (9.0, 7.44, 10.99, 29.40 , 62.99 and)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 386–702 · show in text ↑
e1

“the lowest values were in the Control treatment (without spraying with salysic acid boron) and were (3.99, 4.99, 10.0, 23.99 , 51and 32) respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 710–859 · show in text ↑
e2

“Vigna radiata plant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 142–161 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The spray gave the highest 100-seed weight, 10.99, versus 10.0 in the control.

Taxon
Vigna radiataVigna radiatae2
Treatment
spraying with salicylic acid by 100 and boron by 50mg L-1e0
Outcome
weight of 100 seeds.ge0
Direction
higheste0
Value
10.99e0
Qualifier
10.0e1
Comparator
Control treatmente1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“spraying with salicylic acid by 100 and boron by 50mg L-1 concentration mg.L-1 distilled water gaved The highest values for yield triats (number of pods.plant-1, number of seeds.pod-1, weight of 100 seeds.g, seed yield Plant -1 gm , harvest index and protein percentage) reached (9.0, 7.44, 10.99, 29.40 , 62.99 and)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 386–702 · show in text ↑
e1

“the lowest values were in the Control treatment (without spraying with salysic acid boron) and were (3.99, 4.99, 10.0, 23.99 , 51and 32) respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 710–859 · show in text ↑
e2

“Vigna radiata plant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 142–161 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The spray gave the highest seed yield per plant, 29.40, versus 23.99 in the control.

Taxon
Vigna radiataVigna radiatae2
Treatment
spraying with salicylic acid by 100 and boron by 50mg L-1e0
Outcome
seed yield Plant -1 gme0
Direction
higheste0
Value
29.40e0
Qualifier
23.99e1
Comparator
Control treatmente1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“spraying with salicylic acid by 100 and boron by 50mg L-1 concentration mg.L-1 distilled water gaved The highest values for yield triats (number of pods.plant-1, number of seeds.pod-1, weight of 100 seeds.g, seed yield Plant -1 gm , harvest index and protein percentage) reached (9.0, 7.44, 10.99, 29.40 , 62.99 and)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 386–702 · show in text ↑
e1

“the lowest values were in the Control treatment (without spraying with salysic acid boron) and were (3.99, 4.99, 10.0, 23.99 , 51and 32) respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 710–859 · show in text ↑
e2

“Vigna radiata plant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 142–161 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The spray gave the highest harvest index, 62.99, versus 51 in the control.

Taxon
Vigna radiataVigna radiatae2
Treatment
spraying with salicylic acid by 100 and boron by 50mg L-1e0
Outcome
harvest indexe0
Direction
higheste0
Value
62.99e0
Qualifier
51e1
Comparator
Control treatmente1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“spraying with salicylic acid by 100 and boron by 50mg L-1 concentration mg.L-1 distilled water gaved The highest values for yield triats (number of pods.plant-1, number of seeds.pod-1, weight of 100 seeds.g, seed yield Plant -1 gm , harvest index and protein percentage) reached (9.0, 7.44, 10.99, 29.40 , 62.99 and)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 386–702 · show in text ↑
e1

“the lowest values were in the Control treatment (without spraying with salysic acid boron) and were (3.99, 4.99, 10.0, 23.99 , 51and 32) respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 710–859 · show in text ↑
e2

“Vigna radiata plant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 142–161 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The spray improved protein percentage, but the treated value is missing from the abstract.

Taxon
Vigna radiataVigna radiatae2
Treatment
spraying with salicylic acid by 100 and boron by 50mg L-1e0
Outcome
protein percentagee0
Direction
higheste0
Qualifier
32e1
Comparator
Control treatmente1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“spraying with salicylic acid by 100 and boron by 50mg L-1 concentration mg.L-1 distilled water gaved The highest values for yield triats (number of pods.plant-1, number of seeds.pod-1, weight of 100 seeds.g, seed yield Plant -1 gm , harvest index and protein percentage) reached (9.0, 7.44, 10.99, 29.40 , 62.99 and)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 386–702 · show in text ↑
e1

“the lowest values were in the Control treatment (without spraying with salysic acid boron) and were (3.99, 4.99, 10.0, 23.99 , 51and 32) respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 710–859 · show in text ↑
e2

“Vigna radiata plant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 142–161 · show in text ↑

salicylic acid · quality: protein · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

boron atom · quality: protein · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Results agree

7 papers: 7 positive, 0 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

salicylic acid · yield · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Results agree

18 papers: 18 positive, 0 negative or no effect

17 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

14 papers more in this group

See all 18 papers →

boron atom · yield · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Results agree

31 papers: 31 positive, 0 negative or no effect

30 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

27 papers more in this group

See all 31 papers →

application · yield · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Positive and negative results

216 papers: 209 positive, 7 negative or no effect

208 papers in the same direction as this paper · 7 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

212 papers more in this group

See all 216 papers →

application · quality: protein · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Results agree

30 papers: 30 positive, 0 negative or no effect

29 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

26 papers more in this group

See all 30 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.