Paper · 2024 · International Journal of Advanced Biochemistry Research

Investigating the effects of a novel herbicide active ingredient on soybean growth and yield

Anamika Kanwar; AK Verma; Krishna .; et al.

8
claims
19
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The present experiment aimed to investigate the impact of a new herbicide molecule, sodium aceflourofen (165 g ha-1) + clodinafop Propargyl (100 g ha-1), on the growth and yield of soybean (Glycine max L.). The results revealed that this herbicide treatment significantly enhanced growth attributes and yield parameters compared to other treatments, including weedy check. Growth attributes such as plant height, number of branches, dry matter accumulation, crop growth rate, relative growth rate, leaf area, and leaf area index were maximized under the sodium aceflourofen + clodinafop Propargyl treatment. Similarly, yield parameters like number of pods per plant, number of seeds per pod, seed index, seed yield, and harvest index were also highest in this treatment. In contrast, the weedy check treatment exhibited minimum values for all growth and yield parameters, highlighting the detrimental impact of uncontrolled weeds on soybean productivity. The findings suggest that the sodium aceflourofen + clodinafop Propargyl treatment effectively managed weeds, leading to improved soybean growth and yield. This study demonstrates the potential of this new herbicide molecule to enhance soybean productivity and highlights its utility in integrated weed management programs. The results have significant implications for soybean growers, as they provide a valuable tool for optimizing crop yields while minimizing weed competition. Further research is needed to explore the long-term effects of this herbicide on soybean ecosystems and to develop sustainable weed management strategies.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The herbicide treatment significantly improved soybean growth and yield relative to other treatments.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
sodium aceflourofen (165 g ha-1) + clodinafop Propargyl (100 g ha-1)e1
Outcome
growth attributes and yield parameterse0
Direction
enhancede0
Comparator
other treatments, including weedy checke0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“this herbicide treatment significantly enhanced growth attributes and yield parameters compared to other treatments, including weedy check.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 233–372 · show in text ↑
e1

“sodium aceflourofen (165 g ha-1) + clodinafop Propargyl (100 g ha-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 84–152 · show in text ↑
t0

“soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–75 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The herbicide treatment maximized height, branch number and dry matter accumulation.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
sodium aceflourofen + clodinafop Propargyle0
Outcome
plant height, number of branches, dry matter accumulatione0
Direction
maximizede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“plant height, number of branches, dry matter accumulation, crop growth rate, relative growth rate, leaf area, and leaf area index were maximized under the sodium aceflourofen + clodinafop Propargyl treatment.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 399–607 · show in text ↑
t0

“soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–75 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The herbicide treatment maximized crop and relative growth rates and leaf area.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
sodium aceflourofen + clodinafop Propargyle0
Outcome
crop growth rate, relative growth rate, leaf areae0
Direction
maximizede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“plant height, number of branches, dry matter accumulation, crop growth rate, relative growth rate, leaf area, and leaf area index were maximized under the sodium aceflourofen + clodinafop Propargyl treatment.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 399–607 · show in text ↑
t0

“soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–75 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The herbicide treatment maximized leaf area index.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
sodium aceflourofen + clodinafop Propargyle0
Outcome
leaf area indexe0
Direction
maximizede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“leaf area index were maximized under the sodium aceflourofen + clodinafop Propargyl treatment.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 513–607 · show in text ↑
t0

“soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–75 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The herbicide treatment gave the highest pods per plant, seeds per pod and seed index.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
sodium aceflourofen + clodinafop Propargyle1
Outcome
number of pods per plant, number of seeds per pod, seed indexe0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“number of pods per plant, number of seeds per pod, seed index, seed yield, and harvest index were also highest in this treatment.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 641–770 · show in text ↑
e1

“sodium aceflourofen + clodinafop Propargyl treatment.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 554–607 · show in text ↑
t0

“soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–75 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The herbicide treatment gave the highest seed yield and harvest index.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
sodium aceflourofen + clodinafop Propargyle1
Outcome
seed yield, and harvest indexe0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“seed yield, and harvest index were also highest in this treatment.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 704–770 · show in text ↑
e1

“sodium aceflourofen + clodinafop Propargyl treatment.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 554–607 · show in text ↑
t0

“soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–75 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Weedy check had minimum growth and yield parameters.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
weedy checke0
Outcome
minimum values for all growth and yield parameterse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the weedy check treatment exhibited minimum values for all growth and yield parameters”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 784–870 · show in text ↑
t0

“soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–75 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Authors concluded the herbicide treatment managed weeds effectively.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
sodium aceflourofen + clodinafop Propargyle0
Outcome
managed weedse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the sodium aceflourofen + clodinafop Propargyl treatment effectively managed weeds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 981–1063 · show in text ↑
t0

“soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–75 · show in text ↑

sodium atom · growth · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 3 positive, 2 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

clodinafop-propargyl · growth · Glycine max (soybean)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

sodium atom · yield · Glycine max (soybean)Results agree

7 papers: 7 positive, 0 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

clodinafop-propargyl · yield · Glycine max (soybean)Results agree

7 papers: 7 positive, 0 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.