Paper · 2024 · International Journal of Advanced Biochemistry Research

Bio-efficacy of certain newer insecticides and fungicides both alone and in combination against yellow stem borer and sheath blight in rice

Surekha Dasari; Aarthi Helen P; Sujatha GS; et al.

5
claims
10
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The present study was carried out at Agricultural Research Institute, main farm, Professor Jayashankar Telangana State Agricultural University, Rajendranagar, Hyderabad during kharif 2021 to evaluate the bio-efficacy of newer insecticides and fungicides alone and in combination against yellow stem borer and sheath blight in rice. The study comprises of 16 treatments wherein three insecticides, chlorantraniliprole 18.5% SC, tetraniliprole 200 SC and cartap hydrochloride 50% SP and three fungicides, picoxystrobin 7.5% SC + tricyclazole 22.5% SC, azoxystrobin 18.2% SC + difenoconazole 11.4% SC and tebuconazole 50% WG + trifloxystrobin 25% WG were tested alone and in combination and compared with untreated control. The treatment plots were sprayed with the pesticides alone and in combination twice at 45 DAT and 65 DAT after ETL’s were ascertained. Observations were taken one day before spraying and 7 and 15 days after spraying. Among the insecticide alone treatments, T2 tetraniliprole @200 ml ha-1 was found to be most effective while, T3 cartap hydrochloride @ 1000 g ha-1 was next best against YSB and among the fungicide alone treatments T5 (azoxystrobin + difenoconazole) @ 500 ml ha-1 was found to be most effective. Out of all the combination treatments, T11, tetraniliprole + (azoxystrobin + difenoconazole) @ 200 ml ha-1 + 500 ml ha-1 was observed to be most effective against stem borer and sheath blight.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tetraniliprole was the most effective insecticide alone against yellow stem borer in rice.

Treatment
T2 tetraniliprole @200 ml ha-1e0
Interactor
YSBe0pest
Outcome
most effectivee0
Direction
most effectivee0
Comparator
T3 cartap hydrochloride @ 1000 g ha-1e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“T2 tetraniliprole @200 ml ha-1 was found to be most effective while, T3 cartap hydrochloride @ 1000 g ha-1 was next best against YSB”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 978–1110 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 135–139 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cartap hydrochloride was the next best insecticide alone against yellow stem borer in rice.

Treatment
T3 cartap hydrochloride @ 1000 g ha-1e0
Interactor
YSBe0pest
Outcome
next beste0
Direction
next beste0
Comparator
T2 tetraniliprole @200 ml ha-1e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“T2 tetraniliprole @200 ml ha-1 was found to be most effective while, T3 cartap hydrochloride @ 1000 g ha-1 was next best against YSB”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 978–1110 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 135–139 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Azoxystrobin plus difenoconazole was the most effective fungicide alone for sheath blight in rice.

Treatment
T5 (azoxystrobin + difenoconazole) @ 500 ml ha-1e0
Outcome
most effectivee0
Direction
most effectivee0
Comparator
fungicide alone treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“among the fungicide alone treatments T5 (azoxystrobin + difenoconazole) @ 500 ml ha-1 was found to be most effective”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1115–1231 · show in text ↑
t0

“sheath blight in rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 118–139 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tetraniliprole plus azoxystrobin and difenoconazole was the most effective combination against stem borer in rice.

Treatment
T11, tetraniliprole + (azoxystrobin + difenoconazole) @ 200 ml ha-1 + 500 ml ha-1e0
Interactor
stem borere0pest
Outcome
most effective against stem borere0
Direction
most effectivee0
Comparator
all the combination treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Out of all the combination treatments, T11, tetraniliprole + (azoxystrobin + difenoconazole) @ 200 ml ha-1 + 500 ml ha-1 was observed to be most effective against stem borer and sheath blight.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1233–1425 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 135–139 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tetraniliprole plus azoxystrobin and difenoconazole was the most effective combination against sheath blight in rice.

Treatment
T11, tetraniliprole + (azoxystrobin + difenoconazole) @ 200 ml ha-1 + 500 ml ha-1e0
Outcome
most effective against stem borer and sheath blighte0
Direction
most effectivee0
Comparator
all the combination treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Out of all the combination treatments, T11, tetraniliprole + (azoxystrobin + difenoconazole) @ 200 ml ha-1 + 500 ml ha-1 was observed to be most effective against stem borer and sheath blight.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1233–1425 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 135–139 · show in text ↑

azoxystrobin · disease · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

20 papers: 19 positive, 1 negative or no effect

18 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

16 papers more in this group

See all 20 papers →

tetraniliprole · disease · Oryza sativa (rice)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

difenoconazole · disease · Oryza sativa (rice)Results agree

6 papers: 6 positive, 0 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.