Paper · 2024 · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology

Zinc Induced Resistant against Yellow Stem Borer (Scirpophaga incertulas, Walker) in Rice

Patel Hiral G.; J. J. Pastagia; Senjaliya Tushar M.

8
claims
22
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

To confirm the zinc induced resistant against yellow stem borer, a field experiments were conducted during kharif 2022 and 2023 at N. M. College of Agriculture, Navsari Agricultural University, Navsari Gujarat (India). In experiment total eight treatments are given first four are soil application of zinc and next four are foliar application, Overall performance of the zinc treatments over two kharif seasons highlighting efficacy of zinc treatments in keeping the YSB damage in control both at vegetative and heading (reproductive) stages of the rice crop confirmed the superiority of treatment T2 (ZnSO4 @ 50 g/ha), T4 (Zn- EDTA @ 25 kg/ha) and T8 (foliar application of Biosynthesis Zinc nanoparticle @ 100 ppm). At vegetative stage, treatments T2, T4 and T8 recorded numerically the lowest mean borer damage of 6.45, 7.60 and 8.60 per cent DH attributing in 55.61, 47.69 and 40.81 per cent decline in borer damage over control, respectively. While, at the heading stage, similar treatments T2, T4 and T8 recorded numerically the lowest mean borer damage of 7.01, 8.28 and 9.69 per cent DH attributing in 62.63, 55.86 and 48.35 per cent decline in borer damage over control, respectively. YSB damage was significantly and negatively correlated at vegetative (r = -0.64**) and heading stage (r = -0.67**) with zinc content.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T2 zinc treatment reduced vegetative rice borer damage by 55.61% over control, with 6.45% mean damage.

Treatment
ZnSO4 @ 50 g/hae1
Interactor
borere0pest
Outcome
borer damagee0
Direction
declinee0
Value
55.61e0
Comparator
controle0

Not reportedOrgan / stage

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“treatments T2, T4 and T8 recorded numerically the lowest mean borer damage of 6.45, 7.60 and 8.60 per cent DH attributing in 55.61, 47.69 and 40.81 per cent decline in borer damage over control, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 739–946 · show in text ↑
e1

“T2 (ZnSO4 @ 50 g/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 598–618 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–89 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T4 zinc treatment reduced vegetative rice borer damage by 47.69% over control, with 7.60% mean damage.

Treatment
Zn- EDTA @ 25 kg/hae1
Interactor
borere0pest
Outcome
borer damagee0
Direction
declinee0
Value
47.69e0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“treatments T2, T4 and T8 recorded numerically the lowest mean borer damage of 6.45, 7.60 and 8.60 per cent DH attributing in 55.61, 47.69 and 40.81 per cent decline in borer damage over control, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 739–946 · show in text ↑
e1

“T4 (Zn- EDTA @ 25 kg/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 620–644 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–89 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T8 foliar zinc nanoparticles reduced vegetative rice borer damage by 40.81% over control, with 8.60% mean damage.

Treatment
foliar application of Biosynthesis Zinc nanoparticle @ 100 ppme1
Interactor
borere0pest
Outcome
borer damagee0
Direction
declinee0
Value
40.81e0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“treatments T2, T4 and T8 recorded numerically the lowest mean borer damage of 6.45, 7.60 and 8.60 per cent DH attributing in 55.61, 47.69 and 40.81 per cent decline in borer damage over control, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 739–946 · show in text ↑
e1

“T8 (foliar application of Biosynthesis Zinc nanoparticle @ 100 ppm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 649–716 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–89 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At heading, T2 reduced rice borer damage by 62.63% over control, with 7.01% mean damage.

Treatment
ZnSO4 @ 50 g/hae1
Interactor
borere0pest
Outcome
borer damagee0
Direction
declinee0
Value
62.63e0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“treatments T2, T4 and T8 recorded numerically the lowest mean borer damage of 7.01, 8.28 and 9.69 per cent DH attributing in 62.63, 55.86 and 48.35 per cent decline in borer damage over control, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 985–1192 · show in text ↑
e1

“T2 (ZnSO4 @ 50 g/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 598–618 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–89 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At heading, T4 reduced rice borer damage by 55.86% over control, with 8.28% mean damage.

Treatment
Zn- EDTA @ 25 kg/hae1
Interactor
borere0pest
Outcome
borer damagee0
Direction
declinee0
Value
55.86e0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“treatments T2, T4 and T8 recorded numerically the lowest mean borer damage of 7.01, 8.28 and 9.69 per cent DH attributing in 62.63, 55.86 and 48.35 per cent decline in borer damage over control, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 985–1192 · show in text ↑
e1

“T4 (Zn- EDTA @ 25 kg/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 620–644 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–89 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At heading, T8 reduced rice borer damage by 48.35% over control, with 9.69% mean damage.

Treatment
foliar application of Biosynthesis Zinc nanoparticle @ 100 ppme1
Interactor
borere0pest
Outcome
borer damagee0
Direction
declinee0
Value
48.35e0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“treatments T2, T4 and T8 recorded numerically the lowest mean borer damage of 7.01, 8.28 and 9.69 per cent DH attributing in 62.63, 55.86 and 48.35 per cent decline in borer damage over control, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 985–1192 · show in text ↑
e1

“T8 (foliar application of Biosynthesis Zinc nanoparticle @ 100 ppm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 649–716 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–89 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Rice yellow stem borer damage was significantly negatively correlated with zinc content at vegetative stage (r = -0.64).

Interactor
YSBe0pest
Compound
zinc contente0
Outcome
YSB damagee0
Direction
negatively correlatede0
Value
r = -0.64**e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“YSB damage was significantly and negatively correlated at vegetative (r = -0.64**) and heading stage (r = -0.67**) with zinc content”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1194–1326 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–89 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Rice yellow stem borer damage was significantly negatively correlated with zinc content at heading stage (r = -0.67).

Interactor
YSBe0pest
Compound
zinc contente0
Outcome
YSB damagee0
Direction
negatively correlatede0
Value
r = -0.67**e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“YSB damage was significantly and negatively correlated at vegetative (r = -0.64**) and heading stage (r = -0.67**) with zinc content”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1194–1326 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–89 · show in text ↑

zinc sulfate · pest · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

zinc atom · pest · Oryza sativa (rice)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

nanoparticle · pest · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 3 positive, 1 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

application · pest · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

43 papers: 37 positive, 6 negative or no effect

36 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

39 papers more in this group

See all 43 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.