Paper · 2024 · International Journal of Advanced Biochemistry Research

Management of two-spotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae Koch infesting okra

RB Vadher; DK Ravaliya; MK Kanani; et al.

11
claims
23
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Efficacy of different acaricides against mite infesting okra revealed that among the all treatments, the most effective treatment was Fenazaquin 10 EC 0.016%, resulting in the lowest mite population, at par with Fenpyroximate 5 SC 0.003%. The next best treatment was Spirotetramat 15.3 OD 0.018%, which was at par with Diafenthiuron 50 WP 0.060%. Spiromesifen 22.9 SC 0.023% was moderately effective, which was at par with bifenazate 22.6 SC 0.006% and Etoxazole 10 SC 0.008%. Spirotetramat 11.01 + Imidacloprid 11.01 SC 0.02202% and Propergite 50 + Bifenthrin 5 SE 0.1265% were less effective. However, the highest mite population was recorded from the control plot. Out of the nine acaricidal treatments evaluated, fenazaquin 10 EC 0.016% proved to be the most effective against okra mite. It exhibited the lowest mitepopulation, maximum fruit yield, and highest yield increase over the untreated control and the highest net return. Among the various acaricidal treatments, fenpyroximate 5 SC0.003% obtained the highest CBR (Cost Benefit Ratio) of 1:65.69, followed by fenazaquin 10 EC 0.016% with CBR of 1:30.80.

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Claims 11

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fenazaquin 10 EC 0.016% produced the lowest mite population, tied with Fenpyroximate 5 SC 0.003%.

Treatment
Fenazaquin 10 EC 0.016%e0
Interactor
Tetranychus urticae KochTetranychus urticaet0pest
Outcome
mite populatione0
Direction
loweste0
Comparator
Fenpyroximate 5 SC 0.003%e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Tetranychus urticae
Tetranychus urticae · InteractorGilles San Martin from Namur, Belgium · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the most effective treatment was Fenazaquin 10 EC 0.016%, resulting in the lowest mite population, at par with Fenpyroximate 5 SC 0.003%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 101–237 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tetranychus urticae Koch infesting okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 39–78 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Spirotetramat 15.3 OD 0.018% was the next best mite treatment, tied with Diafenthiuron 50 WP 0.060%.

Treatment
Spirotetramat 15.3 OD 0.018%e0
Interactor
Tetranychus urticae KochTetranychus urticaet0pest
Outcome
next best treatmente0
Direction
next beste0
Comparator
Diafenthiuron 50 WP 0.060%e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Tetranychus urticae
Tetranychus urticae · InteractorGilles San Martin from Namur, Belgium · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The next best treatment was Spirotetramat 15.3 OD 0.018%, which was at par with Diafenthiuron 50 WP 0.060%.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 239–346 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tetranychus urticae Koch infesting okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 39–78 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Spiromesifen 22.9 SC 0.023% was moderately effective and tied with bifenazate and Etoxazole.

Treatment
Spiromesifen 22.9 SC 0.023%e0
Interactor
Tetranychus urticae KochTetranychus urticaet0pest
Outcome
moderately effectivee0
Direction
moderately effectivee0
Comparator
bifenazate 22.6 SC 0.006% and Etoxazole 10 SC 0.008%e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Tetranychus urticae
Tetranychus urticae · InteractorGilles San Martin from Namur, Belgium · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Spiromesifen 22.9 SC 0.023% was moderately effective, which was at par with bifenazate 22.6 SC 0.006% and Etoxazole 10 SC 0.008%.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 347–476 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tetranychus urticae Koch infesting okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 39–78 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Spirotetramat 11.01 + Imidacloprid 11.01 SC 0.02202% was less effective against okra mites.

Treatment
Spirotetramat 11.01 + Imidacloprid 11.01 SC 0.02202%e0
Interactor
Tetranychus urticae KochTetranychus urticaet0pest
Outcome
less effectivee0
Direction
less effectivee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Tetranychus urticae
Tetranychus urticae · InteractorGilles San Martin from Namur, Belgium · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Spirotetramat 11.01 + Imidacloprid 11.01 SC 0.02202% and Propergite 50 + Bifenthrin 5 SE 0.1265% were less effective.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 477–594 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tetranychus urticae Koch infesting okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 39–78 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Propergite 50 + Bifenthrin 5 SE 0.1265% was less effective against okra mites.

Treatment
Propergite 50 + Bifenthrin 5 SE 0.1265%e0
Interactor
Tetranychus urticae KochTetranychus urticaet0pest
Outcome
less effectivee0
Direction
less effectivee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Tetranychus urticae
Tetranychus urticae · InteractorGilles San Martin from Namur, Belgium · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Spirotetramat 11.01 + Imidacloprid 11.01 SC 0.02202% and Propergite 50 + Bifenthrin 5 SE 0.1265% were less effective.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 477–594 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tetranychus urticae Koch infesting okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 39–78 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The control plot had the highest mite population.

Treatment
control plote0
Interactor
Tetranychus urticae KochTetranychus urticaet0pest
Outcome
mite populatione0
Direction
higheste0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Tetranychus urticae
Tetranychus urticae · InteractorGilles San Martin from Namur, Belgium · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the highest mite population was recorded from the control plot”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 604–666 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tetranychus urticae Koch infesting okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 39–78 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fenazaquin 10 EC 0.016% gave maximum okra fruit yield.

Treatment
fenazaquin 10 EC 0.016%e0
Interactor
Tetranychus urticae KochTetranychus urticaet0pest
Outcome
fruit yielde0
Direction
maximume0
Comparator
untreated controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Tetranychus urticae
Tetranychus urticae · InteractorGilles San Martin from Namur, Belgium · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“fenazaquin 10 EC 0.016% proved to be the most effective against okra mite. It exhibited the lowest mitepopulation, maximum fruit yield, and highest yield increase over the untreated control and the highest net return.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 717–934 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tetranychus urticae Koch infesting okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 39–78 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fenazaquin produced the highest okra yield increase over untreated control.

Treatment
fenazaquin 10 EC 0.016%e0
Interactor
Tetranychus urticae KochTetranychus urticaet0pest
Outcome
yield increasee0
Direction
higheste0
Comparator
untreated controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Tetranychus urticae
Tetranychus urticae · InteractorGilles San Martin from Namur, Belgium · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“fenazaquin 10 EC 0.016% proved to be the most effective against okra mite. It exhibited the lowest mitepopulation, maximum fruit yield, and highest yield increase over the untreated control and the highest net return.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 717–934 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tetranychus urticae Koch infesting okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 39–78 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fenazaquin produced the highest net return.

Treatment
fenazaquin 10 EC 0.016%e0
Outcome
net returne0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“fenazaquin 10 EC 0.016% proved to be the most effective against okra mite. It exhibited the lowest mitepopulation, maximum fruit yield, and highest yield increase over the untreated control and the highest net return.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 717–934 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tetranychus urticae Koch infesting okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 39–78 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fenpyroximate 5 SC0.003% had the highest cost-benefit ratio, 1:65.69.

Treatment
fenpyroximate 5 SC0.003%e0
Outcome
CBR (Cost Benefit Ratio)e0
Direction
higheste0
Value
1:65.69e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“fenpyroximate 5 SC0.003% obtained the highest CBR (Cost Benefit Ratio) of 1:65.69”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 976–1057 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tetranychus urticae Koch infesting okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 39–78 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fenazaquin 10 EC 0.016% had the second-ranked cost-benefit ratio, 1:30.80.

Treatment
fenazaquin 10 EC 0.016%e0
Outcome
CBRe0
Direction
followed bye0
Value
1:30.80e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“followed by fenazaquin 10 EC 0.016% with CBR of 1:30.80”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1059–1114 · show in text ↑
e1

“highest CBR (Cost Benefit Ratio)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1014–1046 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tetranychus urticae Koch infesting okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 39–78 · show in text ↑

bifenthrin · Tetranychus urticae · Abelmoschus esculentus (okra)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

spiromesifen · Tetranychus urticae · Abelmoschus esculentus (okra)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

fenazaquin · yield · Abelmoschus esculentus (okra)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

fenazaquin · Tetranychus urticae · Abelmoschus esculentus (okra)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.