Paper · 2022 · Pest Management in Horticultural Ecosystems

Bioefficacy of insecticides and plant based oils against red spider mite, Tetranychus urticae (Koch) (Acari: Tetranychidae) in okra

D. Niruba; M. Chandrasekaran; C. Gailce Leo Justin; et al.

11
claims
26
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Field trials were conducted at Anbil Dharmalingam Agricultural College and Research Institute, Tiruchirappalli district, Tamil Nadu, to evaluate the bioefficacy of insecticides and plant-based oils against red spider mite, Tetranychus urticae (Koch) in okra during rabi 2021 and summer 2022. The results revealed that the highest per cent reduction over control of the red spider mite population was recorded in spiromesifen 25 EC @ 0.8 ml/l (73.28% and 67.78%), followed by propargite 57 EC @ 3ml/l (70.82% and 65.51%) in both the seasons, respectively. Among the plant-based oils, karanj oil was most effective against red spider mites, with a per cent reduction over control of 58.7% and 47.98% in rabi, 2021 and summer 2022, respectively. Mahua oil (54.02% and 41.72%) and camphor oil (51.62% and 38.74%) moderately control the red spider mite in okra. Based on moderate to high efficacy and safer natural enemies and environment, spiromesifen 25 EC @ 0.8 ml/l, propargite 57 EC @ 3ml/l and karanj oil 2ml/l would be used as an effective component in the IPM module for okra red spider mite.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 11

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Spiromesifen reduced mite populations 73.28% in rabi 2021.

Treatment
spiromesifen 25 EC @ 0.8 ml/le0
Interactor
Tetranychus urticae (Koch)Tetranychus urticaee2pest
Outcome
red spider mite populatione0
Direction
reductione1
Value
73.28%e0
Qualifier
rabi 2021e3
Comparator
controle1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Tetranychus urticae
Tetranychus urticae · InteractorGilles San Martin from Namur, Belgium · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“red spider mite population was recorded in spiromesifen 25 EC @ 0.8 ml/l (73.28% and 67.78%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 369–461 · show in text ↑
e1

“highest per cent reduction over control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 322–361 · show in text ↑
t0

“in okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 124–131 · show in text ↑
e2

“Tetranychus urticae (Koch) in okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 223–257 · show in text ↑
e3

“rabi 2021”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 265–274 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Spiromesifen reduced mite populations 67.78% in summer 2022.

Treatment
spiromesifen 25 EC @ 0.8 ml/le0
Interactor
Tetranychus urticae (Koch)Tetranychus urticaee2pest
Outcome
red spider mite populatione0
Direction
reductione1
Value
67.78%e0
Qualifier
summer 2022e3
Comparator
controle1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Tetranychus urticae
Tetranychus urticae · InteractorGilles San Martin from Namur, Belgium · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“red spider mite population was recorded in spiromesifen 25 EC @ 0.8 ml/l (73.28% and 67.78%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 369–461 · show in text ↑
e1

“highest per cent reduction over control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 322–361 · show in text ↑
t0

“in okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 124–131 · show in text ↑
e2

“Tetranychus urticae (Koch) in okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 223–257 · show in text ↑
e3

“rabi 2021 and summer 2022”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 265–290 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Propargite reduced mites 70.82% in rabi 2021.

Treatment
propargite 57 EC @ 3ml/le0
Interactor
red spider mitee2pest
Outcome
reduction over controle1
Direction
reductione1
Value
70.82%e0
Comparator
controle1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“propargite 57 EC @ 3ml/l (70.82% and 65.51%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 475–519 · show in text ↑
e1

“highest per cent reduction over control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 322–361 · show in text ↑
t0

“in okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 124–131 · show in text ↑
e2

“red spider mite population”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 369–395 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Propargite reduced mites 65.51% in summer 2022.

Treatment
propargite 57 EC @ 3ml/le0
Outcome
reduction over controle1
Direction
reductione1
Value
65.51%e0
Comparator
controle1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“propargite 57 EC @ 3ml/l (70.82% and 65.51%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 475–519 · show in text ↑
e1

“highest per cent reduction over control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 322–361 · show in text ↑
t0

“in okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 124–131 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Karanj oil reduced mites 58.7% in rabi 2021.

Treatment
karanj oile0
Interactor
red spider mitese0pest
Outcome
red spider mitese0
Direction
reductione0
Value
58.7%e0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“karanj oil was most effective against red spider mites, with a per cent reduction over control of 58.7% and 47.98% in rabi, 2021 and summer 2022, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 583–741 · show in text ↑
t0

“in okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 124–131 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Karanj oil reduced mites 47.98% in summer 2022.

Treatment
karanj oile0
Interactor
red spider mitese0pest
Outcome
red spider mitese0
Direction
reductione0
Value
47.98%e0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“karanj oil was most effective against red spider mites, with a per cent reduction over control of 58.7% and 47.98% in rabi, 2021 and summer 2022, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 583–741 · show in text ↑
t0

“in okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 124–131 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mahua oil gave 54.02% mite control in rabi.

Treatment
Mahua oile0
Interactor
red spider mitee0pest
Outcome
red spider mitee0
Direction
controle0
Value
54.02%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Mahua oil (54.02% and 41.72%) and camphor oil (51.62% and 38.74%) moderately control the red spider mite in okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 743–855 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mahua oil gave 41.72% mite control in summer.

Treatment
Mahua oile0
Interactor
red spider mitee0pest
Outcome
red spider mitee0
Direction
controle0
Value
41.72%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Mahua oil (54.02% and 41.72%) and camphor oil (51.62% and 38.74%) moderately control the red spider mite in okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 743–855 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Camphor oil gave 51.62% mite control in rabi.

Treatment
camphor oile0
Interactor
red spider mitee0pest
Outcome
red spider mitee0
Direction
controle0
Value
51.62%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Mahua oil (54.02% and 41.72%) and camphor oil (51.62% and 38.74%) moderately control the red spider mite in okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 743–855 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Camphor oil gave 38.74% mite control in summer.

Treatment
camphor oile0
Interactor
red spider mitee0pest
Outcome
red spider mitee0
Direction
controle0
Value
38.74%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Mahua oil (54.02% and 41.72%) and camphor oil (51.62% and 38.74%) moderately control the red spider mite in okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 743–855 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend spiromesifen, propargite and karanj oil for integrated pest management of okra mites.

Interactor
red spider mitee0pest
Outcome
effective component in the IPM modulee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“spiromesifen 25 EC @ 0.8 ml/l, propargite 57 EC @ 3ml/l and karanj oil 2ml/l would be used as an effective component in the IPM module for okra red spider mite”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 935–1094 · show in text ↑

spiromesifen · Tetranychus urticae · Abelmoschus esculentus (okra)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.