Abstract
A maize field experiment was carried out at Crop Research Farm, Department of Agronomy, during the 2023 kharif season. The treatment consisted of 3 levels of N i.e. 120 kg N through urea, 30 kg of N through urea along with 4 ml/lit 2 sprays of Nano urea and 60 kg of N through along with 4 ml/lit 3 sprays of Nano urea and 3 methods of spacing (30x15 cm2, 30x20 cm2 and 30x45 cm2) along with recommended control (120-60-40 N-P-K kg/ha). The soil of the field, which is part of the central gangetic alluvium, is neutral and deep. The experimental field's soil had a sandy loam texture, was virtually neutral in soil reaction (pH - 7.7), contained 0.57% organic carbon, available N (171.48 kg/ha), available P (27.0 kg/ha), and available K (291.2 kg/ha). The experiment was laid out in a Randomized Block Design, with 10 treatments, and replicated three times. 60 kg of N through urea along with 4 ml/lit 3 sprays of Nano urea + Spacing- 30x20 cm2 (treatment 8) recorded maximum highest plant height (185.27 cm), plant dry weight (90.53 g), Number of cobs per plant (2.20), Number of grains per cob(434.13), Cob length (19.43 cm), Grain yield (4.20 t/ha), Stover yield (6.91 t/ha). The aforesaid treatment also recorded maximum gross returns (1,01,574.00 INR/ha), net returns (65,646.84 INR/ha) and B:C ratio (1.83).
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Claims 10
Claim · model-written summary
Treatment 8 recorded maximum plant height of 185.27 cm.
- Treatment
- 60 kg of N through urea along with 4 ml/lit 3 sprays of Nano urea + Spacing- 30x20 cm2e0
- Outcome
- plant heighte0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 185.27 cme0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“60 kg of N through urea along with 4 ml/lit 3 sprays of Nano urea + Spacing- 30x20 cm2 (treatment 8) recorded maximum highest plant height (185.27 cm), plant dry weight (90.53 g), Number of cobs per plant (2.20), Number of grains per cob(434.13), Cob length (19.43 cm), Grain yield (4.20 t/ha), Stover yield (6.91 t/ha).”
t0“maize”
Claim · model-written summary
Treatment 8 recorded maximum plant dry weight of 90.53 g.
- Treatment
- 60 kg of N through urea along with 4 ml/lit 3 sprays of Nano urea + Spacing- 30x20 cm2e0
- Outcome
- plant dry weighte0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 90.53 ge0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“60 kg of N through urea along with 4 ml/lit 3 sprays of Nano urea + Spacing- 30x20 cm2 (treatment 8) recorded maximum highest plant height (185.27 cm), plant dry weight (90.53 g), Number of cobs per plant (2.20), Number of grains per cob(434.13), Cob length (19.43 cm), Grain yield (4.20 t/ha), Stover yield (6.91 t/ha).”
t0“maize”
Claim · model-written summary
Treatment 8 recorded maximum Number of cobs per plant of 2.20.
- Treatment
- 60 kg of N through urea along with 4 ml/lit 3 sprays of Nano urea + Spacing- 30x20 cm2e0
- Outcome
- Number of cobs per plante0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 2.20e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“60 kg of N through urea along with 4 ml/lit 3 sprays of Nano urea + Spacing- 30x20 cm2 (treatment 8) recorded maximum highest plant height (185.27 cm), plant dry weight (90.53 g), Number of cobs per plant (2.20), Number of grains per cob(434.13), Cob length (19.43 cm), Grain yield (4.20 t/ha), Stover yield (6.91 t/ha).”
t0“maize”
Claim · model-written summary
Treatment 8 recorded maximum Number of grains per cob of 434.13.
- Treatment
- 60 kg of N through urea along with 4 ml/lit 3 sprays of Nano urea + Spacing- 30x20 cm2e0
- Outcome
- Number of grains per cobe0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 434.13e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“60 kg of N through urea along with 4 ml/lit 3 sprays of Nano urea + Spacing- 30x20 cm2 (treatment 8) recorded maximum highest plant height (185.27 cm), plant dry weight (90.53 g), Number of cobs per plant (2.20), Number of grains per cob(434.13), Cob length (19.43 cm), Grain yield (4.20 t/ha), Stover yield (6.91 t/ha).”
t0“maize”
Claim · model-written summary
Treatment 8 recorded maximum Cob length of 19.43 cm.
- Treatment
- 60 kg of N through urea along with 4 ml/lit 3 sprays of Nano urea + Spacing- 30x20 cm2e0
- Outcome
- Cob lengthe0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 19.43 cme0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“60 kg of N through urea along with 4 ml/lit 3 sprays of Nano urea + Spacing- 30x20 cm2 (treatment 8) recorded maximum highest plant height (185.27 cm), plant dry weight (90.53 g), Number of cobs per plant (2.20), Number of grains per cob(434.13), Cob length (19.43 cm), Grain yield (4.20 t/ha), Stover yield (6.91 t/ha).”
t0“maize”
Claim · model-written summary
Treatment 8 recorded maximum Grain yield of 4.20 t/ha.
- Treatment
- 60 kg of N through urea along with 4 ml/lit 3 sprays of Nano urea + Spacing- 30x20 cm2e0
- Outcome
- Grain yielde0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 4.20 t/hae0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“60 kg of N through urea along with 4 ml/lit 3 sprays of Nano urea + Spacing- 30x20 cm2 (treatment 8) recorded maximum highest plant height (185.27 cm), plant dry weight (90.53 g), Number of cobs per plant (2.20), Number of grains per cob(434.13), Cob length (19.43 cm), Grain yield (4.20 t/ha), Stover yield (6.91 t/ha).”
t0“maize”
Claim · model-written summary
Treatment 8 recorded maximum Stover yield of 6.91 t/ha.
- Treatment
- 60 kg of N through urea along with 4 ml/lit 3 sprays of Nano urea + Spacing- 30x20 cm2e0
- Outcome
- Stover yielde0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 6.91 t/hae0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“60 kg of N through urea along with 4 ml/lit 3 sprays of Nano urea + Spacing- 30x20 cm2 (treatment 8) recorded maximum highest plant height (185.27 cm), plant dry weight (90.53 g), Number of cobs per plant (2.20), Number of grains per cob(434.13), Cob length (19.43 cm), Grain yield (4.20 t/ha), Stover yield (6.91 t/ha).”
t0“maize”
Claim · model-written summary
Treatment 8 recorded maximum gross returns of 1,01,574.00 INR/ha.
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The aforesaid treatment also recorded maximum gross returns (1,01,574.00 INR/ha), net returns (65,646.84 INR/ha) and B:C ratio (1.83).”
t0“maize”
Claim · model-written summary
Treatment 8 recorded maximum net returns of 65,646.84 INR/ha.
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The aforesaid treatment also recorded maximum gross returns (1,01,574.00 INR/ha), net returns (65,646.84 INR/ha) and B:C ratio (1.83).”
t0“maize”
Claim · model-written summary
Treatment 8 recorded maximum B:C ratio of 1.83.
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The aforesaid treatment also recorded maximum gross returns (1,01,574.00 INR/ha), net returns (65,646.84 INR/ha) and B:C ratio (1.83).”
t0“maize”
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