Paper · 2024 · Journal of Experimental Agriculture International

Evaluation of Integrated Pest Management Technologies against Fall Armyworm in Maize

M. Swathi; K. Lakshmana; K. Tejeswara Rao

6
claims
13
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The evaluation of integrated pest management technologies against fall armyworm in maize was conducted by District Agricultural Advisory and Transfer of Technology Centre (DAATTC), Vizianagaram in five farmer’s field during 2019-20, 2020-21 and 2021-22. The results revealed that the pest incidence was lower in IPM module compared to the historically adopted farmer’s practices, featuring here as a control. The increase in yield of 6.78% was observed in IPM demonstration (8503 kg/ha) compared to the control (7963 kg/ha). The net returns of Rs. 10,3214.00/ha and Rs. 91,145.00/ha were obtained in the IPM and control, respectively. The extension gap, technology gap and technology index were 747 kg/ha, 540 kg/ha and 8.07%, respectively. The lower technology index indicates that the technology implementation is feasible providing better education and popularization of the new programs thus reducing the gap between extension programs and new technologies.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

IPM reduced fall armyworm incidence compared with farmer practice.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
IPM modulee0
Interactor
fall armywormSpodoptera frugiperdat1peste0
Outcome
pest incidencee0
Direction
lowere0
Comparator
historically adopted farmer’s practicese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Spodoptera frugiperda
Spodoptera frugiperda · InteractorUSGS Bee Inventory and Monitoring Lab from Beltsville, Maryland, USA · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the pest incidence was lower in IPM module compared to the historically adopted farmer’s practices, featuring here as a control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 280–407 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 79–84 · show in text ↑
t1

“fall armyworm”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 62–75 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

IPM increased maize yield by 6.78% relative to control.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
IPM demonstratione0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
increasee0
Value
6.78%e0
Qualifier
8503 kg/hae0
Comparator
the controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The increase in yield of 6.78% was observed in IPM demonstration (8503 kg/ha) compared to the control (7963 kg/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 409–523 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 79–84 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

IPM had net returns of Rs. 10,3214.00/ha.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
IPMe0
Outcome
net returnse0
Value
Rs. 10,3214.00/hae0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The net returns of Rs. 10,3214.00/ha and Rs. 91,145.00/ha were obtained in the IPM and control, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 525–633 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 79–84 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The extension gap was 747 kg/ha.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Outcome
extension gape0
Value
747 kg/hae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The extension gap, technology gap and technology index were 747 kg/ha, 540 kg/ha and 8.07%, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 635–739 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 79–84 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The technology gap was 540 kg/ha.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Outcome
technology gape0
Value
540 kg/hae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The extension gap, technology gap and technology index were 747 kg/ha, 540 kg/ha and 8.07%, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 635–739 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 79–84 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The technology index was 8.07%.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Outcome
technology indexe0
Value
8.07%e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The extension gap, technology gap and technology index were 747 kg/ha, 540 kg/ha and 8.07%, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 635–739 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 79–84 · show in text ↑

ipm · Spodoptera frugiperda · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

7 papers: 6 positive, 1 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

ipm · yield · Zea mays (maize)Results agree

15 papers: 15 positive, 0 negative or no effect

14 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

11 papers more in this group

See all 15 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.