Paper · 2024 · International Journal of Advanced Biochemistry Research

Laboratory efficacy of different insecticides against maize fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith)

Bhimani AM; Kachot AV; Patel DS; et al.

4
claims
12
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Study on laboratory efficacy of different insecticides against Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith) were carried out at Biocontrol Research Laboratory, Department of Entomology, Junagadh Agricultural University, Junagadh. The result showed that the treatments of spinetoram 11.7 EC, 0.012%, emamectin benzoate 5 SG, 0.0025% and thiodicarb 75 WP, 0.075% were found the most effective against S. frugiperda as they recorded cent per cent mortality after 5 days of treatment under laboratory condition. However, it was followed by chlorantraniliprole 18.5 SC, 0.005%, spinosad 45 SC, 0.013% and chlorantraniliprole 9.3% +lambda-cyhalothrin 4.6% ZC, 0.006% in which mortality of 85.56, 81.11 and 70.00% was recorded after 5 days, respectively.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Spinetoram, emamectin benzoate and thiodicarb were the most effective insecticides against Spodoptera frugiperda in the laboratory.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
spinetoram 11.7 EC, 0.012%, emamectin benzoate 5 SG, 0.0025% and thiodicarb 75 WP, 0.075%e1
Interactor
Spodoptera frugiperdaSpodoptera frugiperdae0pest
Outcome
mortalitye1
Direction
recordede1
Qualifier
after 5 days of treatment under laboratory conditione1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Spodoptera frugiperda
Spodoptera frugiperda · InteractorUSGS Bee Inventory and Monitoring Lab from Beltsville, Maryland, USA · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Laboratory efficacy of different insecticides against maize fall armyworm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–73 · show in text ↑
e0

“Study on laboratory efficacy of different insecticides against Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith) were carried out”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–115 · show in text ↑
e1

“the treatments of spinetoram 11.7 EC, 0.012%, emamectin benzoate 5 SG, 0.0025% and thiodicarb 75 WP, 0.075% were found the most effective against S. frugiperda as they recorded cent per cent mortality after 5 days of treatment under laboratory condition”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 244–497 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chlorantraniliprole 18.5 SC caused 85.56% mortality of Spodoptera frugiperda after 5 days.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
chlorantraniliprole 18.5 SC, 0.005%e2
Interactor
Spodoptera frugiperdaSpodoptera frugiperdae0pest
Outcome
mortalitye2
Direction
recordede2
Value
85.56e2
Qualifier
after 5 dayse2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Spodoptera frugiperda
Spodoptera frugiperda · InteractorUSGS Bee Inventory and Monitoring Lab from Beltsville, Maryland, USA · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Laboratory efficacy of different insecticides against maize fall armyworm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–73 · show in text ↑
e0

“Study on laboratory efficacy of different insecticides against Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith) were carried out”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–115 · show in text ↑
e2

“followed by chlorantraniliprole 18.5 SC, 0.005%, spinosad 45 SC, 0.013% and chlorantraniliprole 9.3% +lambda-cyhalothrin 4.6% ZC, 0.006% in which mortality of 85.56, 81.11 and 70.00% was recorded after 5 days, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 515–737 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Spinosad 45 SC caused 81.11% mortality of Spodoptera frugiperda after 5 days.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
spinosad 45 SC, 0.013%e2
Interactor
Spodoptera frugiperdaSpodoptera frugiperdae0pest
Outcome
mortalitye2
Direction
recordede2
Value
81.11e2
Qualifier
after 5 dayse2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Spodoptera frugiperda
Spodoptera frugiperda · InteractorUSGS Bee Inventory and Monitoring Lab from Beltsville, Maryland, USA · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Laboratory efficacy of different insecticides against maize fall armyworm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–73 · show in text ↑
e0

“Study on laboratory efficacy of different insecticides against Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith) were carried out”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–115 · show in text ↑
e2

“followed by chlorantraniliprole 18.5 SC, 0.005%, spinosad 45 SC, 0.013% and chlorantraniliprole 9.3% +lambda-cyhalothrin 4.6% ZC, 0.006% in which mortality of 85.56, 81.11 and 70.00% was recorded after 5 days, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 515–737 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chlorantraniliprole 9.3% + lambda-cyhalothrin 4.6% ZC caused 70.00% mortality of Spodoptera frugiperda after 5 days.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
chlorantraniliprole 9.3% +lambda-cyhalothrin 4.6% ZC, 0.006%e2
Interactor
Spodoptera frugiperdaSpodoptera frugiperdae0pest
Outcome
mortalitye2
Direction
recordede2
Value
70.00e2
Qualifier
after 5 dayse2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Spodoptera frugiperda
Spodoptera frugiperda · InteractorUSGS Bee Inventory and Monitoring Lab from Beltsville, Maryland, USA · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Laboratory efficacy of different insecticides against maize fall armyworm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–73 · show in text ↑
e0

“Study on laboratory efficacy of different insecticides against Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith) were carried out”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–115 · show in text ↑
e2

“followed by chlorantraniliprole 18.5 SC, 0.005%, spinosad 45 SC, 0.013% and chlorantraniliprole 9.3% +lambda-cyhalothrin 4.6% ZC, 0.006% in which mortality of 85.56, 81.11 and 70.00% was recorded after 5 days, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 515–737 · show in text ↑

emamectin benzoate · Spodoptera frugiperda · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

31 papers: 29 positive, 2 negative or no effect

28 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

27 papers more in this group

See all 31 papers →

chlorantraniliprole · Spodoptera frugiperda · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

48 papers: 47 positive, 1 negative or no effect

46 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

44 papers more in this group

See all 48 papers →

thiodicarb · Spodoptera frugiperda · Zea mays (maize)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

spinosad · Spodoptera frugiperda · Zea mays (maize)Results agree

26 papers: 26 positive, 0 negative or no effect

25 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

22 papers more in this group

See all 26 papers →

Spinetoram · Spodoptera frugiperda · Zea mays (maize)Results agree

28 papers: 28 positive, 0 negative or no effect

27 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

24 papers more in this group

See all 28 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.