Abstract
A study was conducted to evaluate the effect of foliar spray of nano fertilizer on growth characters of maize involving hybrid variety (pioneer) during Rabi season 2022-23 at Crop Research Cafeteria at Mandsaur University Mandsaur. This experiment was laid out in Randomized Block Design (RBD) with three replication involving eight treatments and five growth characters of maize. The analysis of variance (ANNOVA) has indicated significant amount of variability present among all eight treatments and all five quantitative character studies. The obtained results revealed that the application of 100% NPK + 2 spray of nano N-fertilizer is more beneficial in terms of growth, productivity, maximum gross return, net return, beneficial cost ratio and sustainability over rest of treatments which lead us to recommend the treatment of 100% NPK + 2 spray of nano N-fertilizer as a most proper nutrients management practice to be applied in sandy loam soil at under Mandsaur region conditions.
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Claims 5
Claim · model-written summary
Applying 100% NPK with two sprays of nano N-fertilizer was more beneficial for maize growth and productivity than the other treatments.
- Material
- hybrid variety (pioneer)e0
- Treatment
- 100% NPK + 2 spray of nano N-fertilizere1
- Outcome
- growth, productivitye1
- Direction
- more beneficiale1
- Comparator
- rest of treatmentse2
- Setting
- Crop Research Cafeteria at Mandsaur University Mandsaure0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“A study was conducted to evaluate the effect of foliar spray of nano fertilizer on growth characters of maize involving hybrid variety (pioneer) during Rabi season 2022-23 at Crop Research Cafeteria at Mandsaur University Mandsaur”
e1“the application of 100% NPK + 2 spray of nano N-fertilizer is more beneficial in terms of growth, productivity”
e2“maximum gross return, net return, beneficial cost ratio and sustainability over rest of treatments”
Claim · model-written summary
Applying 100% NPK with two sprays of nano N-fertilizer gave the maximum gross return, net return and benefit-cost ratio.
- Material
- hybrid variety (pioneer)e0
- Treatment
- 100% NPK + 2 spray of nano N-fertilizere1
- Outcome
- maximum gross return, net return, beneficial cost ratioe2
- Direction
- maximume2
- Comparator
- rest of treatmentse2
- Setting
- Crop Research Cafeteria at Mandsaur University Mandsaure0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“A study was conducted to evaluate the effect of foliar spray of nano fertilizer on growth characters of maize involving hybrid variety (pioneer) during Rabi season 2022-23 at Crop Research Cafeteria at Mandsaur University Mandsaur”
e1“the application of 100% NPK + 2 spray of nano N-fertilizer is more beneficial in terms of growth, productivity”
e2“maximum gross return, net return, beneficial cost ratio and sustainability over rest of treatments”
Claim · model-written summary
Applying 100% NPK with two sprays of nano N-fertilizer was more beneficial for sustainability than the other treatments.
- Material
- hybrid variety (pioneer)e0
- Treatment
- 100% NPK + 2 spray of nano N-fertilizere1
- Outcome
- sustainabilitye2
- Direction
- more beneficiale1
- Comparator
- rest of treatmentse2
- Setting
- Crop Research Cafeteria at Mandsaur University Mandsaure0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“A study was conducted to evaluate the effect of foliar spray of nano fertilizer on growth characters of maize involving hybrid variety (pioneer) during Rabi season 2022-23 at Crop Research Cafeteria at Mandsaur University Mandsaur”
e1“the application of 100% NPK + 2 spray of nano N-fertilizer is more beneficial in terms of growth, productivity”
e2“maximum gross return, net return, beneficial cost ratio and sustainability over rest of treatments”
Claim · model-written summary
Applying 100% NPK with two sprays of nano N-fertilizer is recommended as the most proper nutrient management practice for sandy loam soil in the Mandsaur region.
- Material
- hybrid variety (pioneer)e0
- Treatment
- 100% NPK + 2 spray of nano N-fertilizere1
- Outcome
- nutrients management practicee1
- Setting
- Crop Research Cafeteria at Mandsaur University Mandsaure0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“A study was conducted to evaluate the effect of foliar spray of nano fertilizer on growth characters of maize involving hybrid variety (pioneer) during Rabi season 2022-23 at Crop Research Cafeteria at Mandsaur University Mandsaur”
e1“recommend the treatment of 100% NPK + 2 spray of nano N-fertilizer as a most proper nutrients management practice to be applied in sandy loam soil at under Mandsaur region conditions”
Claim · model-written summary
Analysis of variance showed significant variability among the eight treatments and five growth characters of maize.
- Material
- hybrid variety (pioneer)e0
- Outcome
- variabilitye1
- Setting
- Crop Research Cafeteria at Mandsaur University Mandsaure0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“A study was conducted to evaluate the effect of foliar spray of nano fertilizer on growth characters of maize involving hybrid variety (pioneer) during Rabi season 2022-23 at Crop Research Cafeteria at Mandsaur University Mandsaur”
e1“The analysis of variance (ANNOVA) has indicated significant amount of variability present among all eight treatments and all five quantitative character studies”
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