Abstract
The research was conducted at the experimental field, Southwest University of Science and Technology in three experimental phases; (1) Field trials were carried out in a Randomized Complete Blocked Design. The chemical compounds, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium concentrations (N: P: K; 24:8:8) were applied to the xikamai-18 cultivar. Stellaria medium grew more than ordinary chickweed with NPK treatment. (2) Glasshouse trials were carried out single fertilizer of N (blank, 0.062, 0.070, 0.78 and 0.086g plant -1 ); P (blank, 0.079, 0.089, 0.099 and 0.108g plant -1 ) and K (blank, 0.018, 0.020, 0.023 and 0.025g plant -1 ), and the results were shown the effect of N on shoot and root growth in wheat T3. Moreover, the same treatment was decreased in weed. The growth of shoot and root in wheat T2 was affected using P treatment and also same treatment was decreased in weed. K treatment was affected on the growth of shoot and root in wheat T3, and same treatment decreased weed. (3) The Clodinafop-propargyl 0.05; 0.1; 0.2 and 0.3%/100ml, and Starane applied at 0.025, 0.05, 0.1 and 0.2g/100ml concentration were applied for seed germination with same experiments. Herbicide Clodinafop-propargyl was affected more in T2, and herbicide Starane in T3 on weeds. The physiological (Length, number and diameter of shoot and root), and biochemical (POD) parameters were measured. POD enzyme showed more activity in N: P: K fertilizers in T-4. It showed that (Starane and fertilizer concentration (N, P, K) 3.91g/m 2 , 4.455g/m 2 and 1.155g/m 2 ) resulted in optimum wheat physiological growth.
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Claims 11
Claim · model-written summary
Stellaria medium grew more than ordinary chickweed under NPK treatment in wheat.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- NPK treatmente0
- Interactor
- Stellaria mediume0weed
- Outcome
- grewe0
- Direction
- moree0
- Comparator
- ordinary chickweede0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“herbicide and fertilizer on wheat and weed”
e0“Stellaria medium grew more than ordinary chickweed with NPK treatment”
Claim · model-written summary
Nitrogen fertilizer decreased weed growth in the wheat trial.
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“herbicide and fertilizer on wheat and weed”
e1“the results were shown the effect of N on shoot and root growth in wheat T3”
e2“Moreover, the same treatment was decreased in weed”
Claim · model-written summary
P treatment decreased weed in the wheat trial.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- P treatmente3
- Interactor
- weede3weed
- Outcome
- weede3
- Direction
- decreasede3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“herbicide and fertilizer on wheat and weed”
e3“The growth of shoot and root in wheat T2 was affected using P treatment and also same treatment was decreased in weed”
Claim · model-written summary
K treatment decreased weed in the wheat trial.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- K treatmente4
- Interactor
- weede4weed
- Outcome
- weede4
- Direction
- decreasede4
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“herbicide and fertilizer on wheat and weed”
e4“K treatment was affected on the growth of shoot and root in wheat T3, and same treatment decreased weed”
Claim · model-written summary
Nitrogen affected shoot and root growth of wheat T3; direction not stated.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivume1
- Treatment
- Ne1
- Outcome
- shoot and root growthe1
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“the results were shown the effect of N on shoot and root growth in wheat T3”
Claim · model-written summary
P treatment affected shoot and root growth of wheat T2; direction not stated.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivume3
- Treatment
- P treatmente3
- Outcome
- growth of shoot and roote3
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e3“The growth of shoot and root in wheat T2 was affected using P treatment and also same treatment was decreased in weed”
Claim · model-written summary
K treatment affected shoot and root growth of wheat T3; direction not stated.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivume4
- Treatment
- K treatmente4
- Outcome
- growth of shoot and roote4
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e4“K treatment was affected on the growth of shoot and root in wheat T3, and same treatment decreased weed”
Claim · model-written summary
Clodinafop-propargyl affected weeds more in T2.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- Clodinafop-propargyle5
- Interactor
- weedse5weed
- Outcome
- weedse5
- Direction
- moree5
- Qualifier
- in T2e5
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“herbicide and fertilizer on wheat and weed”
e5“Herbicide Clodinafop-propargyl was affected more in T2, and herbicide Starane in T3 on weeds”
Claim · model-written summary
Starane affected weeds more in T3.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- Staranee5
- Interactor
- weedse5weed
- Outcome
- weedse5
- Direction
- moree5
- Qualifier
- in T3e5
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“herbicide and fertilizer on wheat and weed”
e5“Herbicide Clodinafop-propargyl was affected more in T2, and herbicide Starane in T3 on weeds”
Claim · model-written summary
POD enzyme activity was higher under N: P: K fertilizers in T-4.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- N: P: K fertilizerse6
- Gene
- POD enzymee6
- Outcome
- activitye6
- Direction
- moree6
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“herbicide and fertilizer on wheat and weed”
e6“POD enzyme showed more activity in N: P: K fertilizers in T-4”
Claim · model-written summary
Starane and fertilizer concentrations gave optimum wheat physiological growth.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivume7
- Treatment
- Starane and fertilizer concentration (N, P, K)e7
- Outcome
- physiological growthe7
- Direction
- optimume7
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e7“It showed that (Starane and fertilizer concentration (N, P, K) 3.91g/m 2 , 4.455g/m 2 and 1.155g/m 2 ) resulted in optimum wheat physiological growth”
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