Paper · 1999 · Egyptian Journal of Agricultural Research

INFLUENCE OF WEED INTERFERENCE ON GROWTH, YIELD AND QUALITY OF SUGAR BEET

TAHER B. FAYED; IBRAHIM H. EL-GEDDAWY; MAHA M. EL-ZENY

11
claims
25
verbatim quotes
4
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Weed interference exerted a drastic reduction on plant height, number of leaves and leaf area of vegetative parts, as well as dimen­sions, size, fresh and dry weights and RGR of root and consequently eco­nomic yield of sugar beet plant. The extent of reduction was dependent on the associated weed species. Accordingly, it is possible to produce tentative ranking of competitive abilities of the seven weed species un­der investigation as following: highly competitve: wild beet, canarygrass and bermudagrasss; moderately competitive: dock weed and tooth pick and poorly competitive: lambsquarters and bindweed. Sucrose 96, T.S.S. and nutrient (N, K and Na) concentration val­ues of beet root juice were higher in weed-free treatment than the weedy ones. The higher competitve weeds (wild beet, canarygrass and bermueda-grass) were also the most effective competitors for N, K and Na nutrients uptake, but it was not as effective on T.S.S. and surcrose Values.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 11

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Weed interference reduced sugar beet shoot growth traits.

Treatment
Weed interferencee0
Outcome
plant height, number of leaves and leaf areae0
Direction
reductione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Weed interference exerted a drastic reduction on plant height, number of leaves and leaf area of vegetative parts”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–113 · show in text ↑
t0

“SUGAR BEET”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–73 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Weed interference reduced root dimensions, mass, growth rate, and economic yield.

Treatment
Weed interferencee1
Outcome
fresh and dry weights and RGR of roote0
Direction
reductione1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“as well as dimen­sions, size, fresh and dry weights and RGR of root and consequently eco­nomic yield of sugar beet plant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 115–235 · show in text ↑
e1

“Weed interference exerted a drastic reduction on plant height”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–61 · show in text ↑
t0

“SUGAR BEET”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–73 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Weed interference reduced economic yield of sugar beet.

Treatment
Weed interferencee1
Outcome
eco­nomic yielde0
Direction
reductione1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“consequently eco­nomic yield of sugar beet plant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 187–235 · show in text ↑
e1

“Weed interference exerted a drastic reduction”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–45 · show in text ↑
t0

“SUGAR BEET”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–73 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Reduction varied with the associated weed species.

Interactor
weed speciese0weed
Outcome
extent of reductione0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The extent of reduction was dependent on the associated weed species”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 237–305 · show in text ↑
t0

“SUGAR BEET”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–73 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Wild beet, canarygrass, and bermudagrass were ranked highly competitive with sugar beet.

Interactor
wild beete0weed
Second interactor
canarygrassPhalaris aquaticae0weed
Outcome
highly competitvee0
Qualifier
bermudagrassse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Phalaris aquatica
Phalaris aquatica · Second interactorPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“highly competitve: wild beet, canarygrass and bermudagrasss”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 450–509 · show in text ↑
t0

“SUGAR BEET”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–73 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Dock weed and tooth pick were ranked moderately competitive.

Interactor
dock weede0weed
Second interactor
tooth picke0weed
Outcome
moderately competitivee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“moderately competitive: dock weed and tooth pick”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 511–559 · show in text ↑
t0

“SUGAR BEET”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–73 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Lambsquarters and bindweed were ranked poorly competitive.

Interactor
lambsquarterse0weed
Second interactor
bindweede0weed
Outcome
poorly competitivee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“poorly competitive: lambsquarters and bindweed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 564–610 · show in text ↑
t0

“SUGAR BEET”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–73 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sucrose and total soluble solids in root juice were higher in weed-free plots than weedy plots.

Treatment
weed-free treatmente0
Outcome
Sucrose 96, T.S.S.e0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
weedy onese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Sucrose 96, T.S.S. and nutrient (N, K and Na) concentration val­ues of beet root juice were higher in weed-free treatment than the weedy ones”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 612–753 · show in text ↑
t0

“SUGAR BEET”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–73 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

N, K, and Na concentrations in beet root juice were higher in weed-free plots than weedy plots.

Treatment
weed-free treatmente0
Outcome
nutrient (N, K and Na) concentration val­ues of beet root juicee0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
weedy onese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“nutrient (N, K and Na) concentration val­ues of beet root juice were higher in weed-free treatment than the weedy ones”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 635–753 · show in text ↑
t0

“SUGAR BEET”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–73 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Wild beet, canarygrass, and bermudagrass were the strongest competitors for N, K, and Na uptake.

Interactor
wild beete0weed
Second interactor
canarygrassPhalaris aquaticae0weed
Outcome
N, K and Na nutrients uptakee0
Direction
most effectivee0
Qualifier
bermueda-grasse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Phalaris aquatica
Phalaris aquatica · Second interactorPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The higher competitve weeds (wild beet, canarygrass and bermueda-grass) were also the most effective competitors for N, K and Na nutrients uptake”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 755–900 · show in text ↑
t0

“SUGAR BEET”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–73 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The strongest nutrient competitors had less effect on total soluble solids and sucrose.

Interactor
wild beete1weed
Second interactor
canarygrassPhalaris aquaticae1weed
Outcome
T.S.S. and surcrose Valuese0
Direction
not as effectivee0
Qualifier
bermueda-grasse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Phalaris aquatica
Phalaris aquatica · Second interactorPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“but it was not as effective on T.S.S. and surcrose Values”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 902–959 · show in text ↑
e1

“The higher competitve weeds (wild beet, canarygrass and bermueda-grass)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 755–826 · show in text ↑
t0

“SUGAR BEET”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–73 · show in text ↑

competition · growth · Beta vulgaris (beet)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 2 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. negative

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

herbicide · nutrient: content · Beta vulgaris (beet)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 1 positive, 4 negative or no effect

4 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

1 paper more in this group

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competition · yield · Beta vulgaris (beet)Positive and negative results

6 papers: 1 positive, 5 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

2 papers more in this group

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herbicide · molecular: metabolites · Beta vulgaris (beet)Positive and negative results

11 papers: 4 positive, 7 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

7 papers more in this group

See all 11 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.