Paper · 2023 · Biotechnology and Bioprocessing

Comparative Efficacy and Economics of Selected bio Pesticides with Chlorantraniliprole Against Tomato Fruit Borer [Helicoverpa Armigera (Hubner)] on Tomato [Solanum lycopersicum L

Challagurugula Kusha

15
claims
45
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

The field trial was conducted at Central Research Farm, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, Prayagraj, UP during Rabi, 2022–2023. The experiment was laid out in RBD (Randomized Block Design). Eight treatments were evaluated against Helicoverpa armigera i.e., (T1) Chlorantraniliprole 18.5% SC (T2) ½Dose Chlorantraniliprole + Nisco sixer plus 2ml/lit (T3) Spinosad 45% SC (T4) Nisco sixer plus 2ml/lit (T5) Neem seed kernel extract 5% (T6) Azadirachtin 5% (T7) Beauvaria bassiana and (T0) untreated Control Were tested to compare the efficacy against Helicoverpa armigera and their influences on yield of Tomato. The best and most economical treatment T1 Chlorantraniliprole 18.5% SC (1:10.), followed by T2 ½Dose Chlorantraniliprole + Nisco sixer plus 2ml/lit (1:10.0) T3 Spinosad 45% SC (1:8.7), T4 Nisco sixer plus 2ml/lit (1:8.1), T5 Neem seed kernel extract 5% (1:6.9), T6 Azadirachtin 5% (1:6.5), T7 Beauvaria bassiana (1:5.8), T0 untreated control (1:4.9) having lowest B:C ratio. Chlorantraniliprole 18.5% SC, ½Dose Chlorantraniliprole + Nisco sixer plus 2ml/lit, Spinosad 45% SC, Nisco sixer plus 2ml/lit recorded the minimum fruit infestation by 8.57, 9.60, 10.66, 11.35 percent respectively. The highest yield was noticed in Chlorantraniliprole 18.5% SC (240.5 q/ha), followed by ½Dose Chlorantraniliprole + Nisco sixer plus 2ml/lit (232.5 q/ha) and Spinosad (200 q/ha).

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 15

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chlorantraniliprole 18.5% SC had a benefit cost ratio of 1:10.

Treatment
Chlorantraniliprole 18.5% SCe0
Outcome
B:C ratioe1
Direction
beste0
Value
1:10.e0
Comparator
untreated controle1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The best and most economical treatment T1 Chlorantraniliprole 18.5% SC (1:10.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 646–724 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato [Solanum lycopersicum L”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 149–179 · show in text ↑
e1

“T0 untreated control (1:4.9) having lowest B:C ratio”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 967–1019 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

½Dose Chlorantraniliprole + Nisco sixer plus 2ml/lit had a benefit cost ratio of 1:10.0

Treatment
½Dose Chlorantraniliprole + Nisco sixer plus 2ml/lite0
Outcome
B:C ratioe1
Value
1:10.0e0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“T2 ½Dose Chlorantraniliprole + Nisco sixer plus 2ml/lit (1:10.0)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 738–802 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato [Solanum lycopersicum L”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 149–179 · show in text ↑
e1

“T0 untreated control (1:4.9) having lowest B:C ratio”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 967–1019 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Spinosad 45% SC had a benefit cost ratio of 1:8.7

Treatment
Spinosad 45% SCe0
Outcome
B:C ratioe1
Value
1:8.7e0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“T3 Spinosad 45% SC (1:8.7)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 803–829 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato [Solanum lycopersicum L”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 149–179 · show in text ↑
e1

“T0 untreated control (1:4.9) having lowest B:C ratio”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 967–1019 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nisco sixer plus 2ml/lit had a benefit cost ratio of 1:8.1

Treatment
Nisco sixer plus 2ml/lite0
Outcome
B:C ratioe1
Value
1:8.1e0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“T4 Nisco sixer plus 2ml/lit (1:8.1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 831–866 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato [Solanum lycopersicum L”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 149–179 · show in text ↑
e1

“T0 untreated control (1:4.9) having lowest B:C ratio”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 967–1019 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Neem seed kernel extract 5% had a benefit cost ratio of 1:6.9

Treatment
Neem seed kernel extract 5%e0
Outcome
B:C ratioe1
Value
1:6.9e0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“T5 Neem seed kernel extract 5% (1:6.9)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 868–906 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato [Solanum lycopersicum L”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 149–179 · show in text ↑
e1

“T0 untreated control (1:4.9) having lowest B:C ratio”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 967–1019 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Azadirachtin 5% had a benefit cost ratio of 1:6.5

Treatment
Azadirachtin 5%e0
Outcome
B:C ratioe1
Value
1:6.5e0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“T6 Azadirachtin 5% (1:6.5)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 908–934 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato [Solanum lycopersicum L”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 149–179 · show in text ↑
e1

“T0 untreated control (1:4.9) having lowest B:C ratio”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 967–1019 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Beauvaria bassiana had a benefit cost ratio of 1:5.8

Treatment
Beauvaria bassianae0
Interactor
Beauvaria bassianae0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
B:C ratioe1
Value
1:5.8e0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“T7 Beauvaria bassiana (1:5.8)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 936–965 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato [Solanum lycopersicum L”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 149–179 · show in text ↑
e1

“T0 untreated control (1:4.9) having lowest B:C ratio”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 967–1019 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

untreated control had a benefit cost ratio of 1:4.9

Treatment
untreated controle0
Outcome
B:C ratioe0
Direction
loweste0
Value
1:4.9e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“T0 untreated control (1:4.9) having lowest B:C ratio”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 967–1019 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato [Solanum lycopersicum L”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 149–179 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chlorantraniliprole 18.5% SC recorded fruit infestation of 8.57

Treatment
Chlorantraniliprole 18.5% SCe0
Interactor
Helicoverpa armigeraHelicoverpa armigerae2pest
Outcome
fruit infestatione0
Direction
minimume0
Value
8.57e0
Comparator
untreated Controle1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Helicoverpa armigera
Helicoverpa armigera · InteractorRaimundo Pastor · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Chlorantraniliprole 18.5% SC, ½Dose Chlorantraniliprole + Nisco sixer plus 2ml/lit, Spinosad 45% SC, Nisco sixer plus 2ml/lit recorded the minimum fruit infestation by 8.57, 9.60, 10.66, 11.35 percent respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1021–1235 · show in text ↑
e1

“(T0) untreated Control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 517–539 · show in text ↑
e2

“evaluated against Helicoverpa armigera”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 247–285 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato [Solanum lycopersicum L”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 149–179 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

½Dose Chlorantraniliprole + Nisco sixer plus 2ml/lit recorded fruit infestation of 9.60

Treatment
½Dose Chlorantraniliprole + Nisco sixer plus 2ml/lite0
Interactor
Helicoverpa armigeraHelicoverpa armigerae2pest
Outcome
fruit infestatione0
Direction
minimume0
Value
9.60e0
Comparator
untreated Controle1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Helicoverpa armigera
Helicoverpa armigera · InteractorRaimundo Pastor · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Chlorantraniliprole 18.5% SC, ½Dose Chlorantraniliprole + Nisco sixer plus 2ml/lit, Spinosad 45% SC, Nisco sixer plus 2ml/lit recorded the minimum fruit infestation by 8.57, 9.60, 10.66, 11.35 percent respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1021–1235 · show in text ↑
e1

“(T0) untreated Control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 517–539 · show in text ↑
e2

“evaluated against Helicoverpa armigera”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 247–285 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato [Solanum lycopersicum L”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 149–179 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Spinosad 45% SC recorded fruit infestation of 10.66

Treatment
Spinosad 45% SCe0
Interactor
Helicoverpa armigeraHelicoverpa armigerae2pest
Outcome
fruit infestatione0
Direction
minimume0
Value
10.66e0
Comparator
untreated Controle1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Helicoverpa armigera
Helicoverpa armigera · InteractorRaimundo Pastor · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Chlorantraniliprole 18.5% SC, ½Dose Chlorantraniliprole + Nisco sixer plus 2ml/lit, Spinosad 45% SC, Nisco sixer plus 2ml/lit recorded the minimum fruit infestation by 8.57, 9.60, 10.66, 11.35 percent respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1021–1235 · show in text ↑
e1

“(T0) untreated Control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 517–539 · show in text ↑
e2

“evaluated against Helicoverpa armigera”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 247–285 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato [Solanum lycopersicum L”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 149–179 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nisco sixer plus 2ml/lit recorded fruit infestation of 11.35 percent

Treatment
Nisco sixer plus 2ml/lite0
Interactor
Helicoverpa armigeraHelicoverpa armigerae2pest
Outcome
fruit infestatione0
Direction
minimume0
Value
11.35 percente0
Comparator
untreated Controle1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Helicoverpa armigera
Helicoverpa armigera · InteractorRaimundo Pastor · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Chlorantraniliprole 18.5% SC, ½Dose Chlorantraniliprole + Nisco sixer plus 2ml/lit, Spinosad 45% SC, Nisco sixer plus 2ml/lit recorded the minimum fruit infestation by 8.57, 9.60, 10.66, 11.35 percent respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1021–1235 · show in text ↑
e1

“(T0) untreated Control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 517–539 · show in text ↑
e2

“evaluated against Helicoverpa armigera”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 247–285 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato [Solanum lycopersicum L”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 149–179 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chlorantraniliprole 18.5% SC yielded 240.5 q/ha

Treatment
Chlorantraniliprole 18.5% SCe0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
higheste0
Value
240.5 q/hae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest yield was noticed in Chlorantraniliprole 18.5% SC (240.5 q/ha), followed by ½Dose Chlorantraniliprole + Nisco sixer plus 2ml/lit (232.5 q/ha) and Spinosad (200 q/ha).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1236–1414 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato [Solanum lycopersicum L”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 149–179 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

½Dose Chlorantraniliprole + Nisco sixer plus 2ml/lit yielded 232.5 q/ha

Treatment
½Dose Chlorantraniliprole + Nisco sixer plus 2ml/lite0
Outcome
yielde0
Value
232.5 q/hae0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest yield was noticed in Chlorantraniliprole 18.5% SC (240.5 q/ha), followed by ½Dose Chlorantraniliprole + Nisco sixer plus 2ml/lit (232.5 q/ha) and Spinosad (200 q/ha).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1236–1414 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato [Solanum lycopersicum L”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 149–179 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Spinosad yielded 200 q/ha

Treatment
Spinosade0
Outcome
yielde0
Value
200 q/hae0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest yield was noticed in Chlorantraniliprole 18.5% SC (240.5 q/ha), followed by ½Dose Chlorantraniliprole + Nisco sixer plus 2ml/lit (232.5 q/ha) and Spinosad (200 q/ha).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1236–1414 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato [Solanum lycopersicum L”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 149–179 · show in text ↑

chlorantraniliprole · yield · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results agree

10 papers: 10 positive, 0 negative or no effect

9 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

chlorantraniliprole · Helicoverpa armigera · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results agree

14 papers: 14 positive, 0 negative or no effect

13 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

10 papers more in this group

See all 14 papers →

spinosad · Helicoverpa armigera · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results agree

14 papers: 14 positive, 0 negative or no effect

13 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

10 papers more in this group

See all 14 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.