Paper · 1982 · Madras Agricultural Journal

Effect of Spacing and Fertilizer Application on Growth Components of Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) Variety N-62-8 (1).

MANE V.S; NARKHEDE B.N; Retired Professpr of Agronomy,M.P.A.U Rahuri

6
claims
12
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Incroeso in row to row and plant to plant spacing increased favourably the height spread, main and sub-branches plant. However, the grain yield decrassed gradually with increase in both the spacings. The highest grain yield was obtained with closest spacings (45 cm row and 15 cm plant spacing). Increase in the level of nitrogen application increased the spread, main and sub- branches and grain yield. Phosphate fertilization did not show beneficial effect on the growth components studied.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 6

Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Wider row and plant spacing increased safflower height, spread and branching.

Treatment
row to row and plant to plant spacinge0
Outcome
height spread, main and sub-branches plante0
Direction
increasede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Carthamus tinctorius
Carthamus tinctorius · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 69–104 · show in text ↑
e0

“Incroeso in row to row and plant to plant spacing increased favourably the height spread, main and sub-branches plant.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–118 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Grain yield decreased as row and plant spacing increased.

Treatment
both the spacingse0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
decrassede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Carthamus tinctorius
Carthamus tinctorius · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Safflower”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 69–78 · show in text ↑
e0

“the grain yield decrassed gradually with increase in both the spacings.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 128–199 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The highest grain yield occurred at 45 cm row and 15 cm plant spacing.

Treatment
closest spacings (45 cm row and 15 cm plant spacing)e0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
higheste0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Carthamus tinctorius
Carthamus tinctorius · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Safflower”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 69–78 · show in text ↑
e0

“The highest grain yield was obtained with closest spacings (45 cm row and 15 cm plant spacing).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 200–295 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher nitrogen application increased safflower spread and branching.

Treatment
Increase in the level of nitrogen applicatione0
Outcome
spread, main and sub- branchese0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Carthamus tinctorius
Carthamus tinctorius · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Safflower”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 69–78 · show in text ↑
e0

“Increase in the level of nitrogen application increased the spread, main and sub- branches and grain yield.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 296–403 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher nitrogen application increased safflower grain yield.

Treatment
Increase in the level of nitrogen applicatione0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Carthamus tinctorius
Carthamus tinctorius · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Safflower”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 69–78 · show in text ↑
e0

“Increase in the level of nitrogen application increased the spread, main and sub- branches and grain yield.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 296–403 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphate fertilization did not beneficially affect measured growth components.

Treatment
Phosphate fertilizatione0
Outcome
growth componentse0
Direction
did not show beneficial effecte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Carthamus tinctorius
Carthamus tinctorius · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Safflower”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 69–78 · show in text ↑
e0

“Phosphate fertilization did not show beneficial effect on the growth components studied.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 404–492 · show in text ↑

phosphate · growth · Carthamus tinctorius (safflower)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

nitrogen · yield · Carthamus tinctorius (safflower)Results differ

41 papers: 36 positive, 5 negative or no effect

35 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

37 papers more in this group

See all 41 papers →

nitrogen · growth · Carthamus tinctorius (safflower)Positive and negative results

20 papers: 18 positive, 2 negative or no effect

17 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. positive

16 papers more in this group

See all 20 papers →

fertilization · growth · Carthamus tinctorius (safflower)Positive and negative results

36 papers: 34 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 34 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

32 papers more in this group

See all 36 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.