Paper · 2023 · Asian Journal of Dairy and Food Research

Enhancement of Shelf Life of Guava Fruits by Application of Chitosan based Nanoemulsion

Rajeev Kumar; Priya Sharma; Dipsikha .; et al.

6
claims
15
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Background: Edible coating is an effective and widely used approach for preservation of quality of fruits. The physiological changes remain intact with edible coating that leads to maintain the nutritional quality. The current study is an endeavor to develop an appropriate edible coating material that may be applied over fruits as freshness indicators. Methods: Chitosan nanoemulsion was prepared with ultrasonication and guava samples were dipped in prepared nanoemulsion. Quality evaluation of guava samples was evaluated during 15 day storage in triplicates. Result: Guava fruits were coated with chitosan based emulsion to preserve its nutritional qualities. Weight loss, TSS, acidity (%), ascorbic acid and 2,2 diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) inhibition activity were measured in coated and control guava samples. Samples coated with guava were found to preserve overall quality. TSS and acidity content, which is ripening indicator, was found to be not affected significantly in coated sample whereas in control samples TSS increased and acidity decreased during storage. The changes in weight loss were significantly more in control samples than coated samples. Ascorbic acid and antioxidant activity variation was observed more in control samples.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Chitosan nanoemulsion coating significantly reduced weight loss of guava compared with control samples.

Treatment
Chitosan nanoemulsione1
Outcome
weight losse2
Direction
moree2
Comparator
control samplese2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Psidium guajava
Psidium guajava · TaxonFuadsyazwan ( talk ) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Guava Fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 29–41 · show in text ↑
e1

“Chitosan nanoemulsion was prepared with ultrasonication and guava samples were dipped in prepared nanoemulsion”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 364–474 · show in text ↑
e2

“The changes in weight loss were significantly more in control samples than coated samples”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1081–1170 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In control guava TSS increased during storage, whereas coated samples were not affected.

Outcome
TSSe3
Direction
increasede3
Qualifier
during storagee3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Psidium guajava
Psidium guajava · TaxonFuadsyazwan ( talk ) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Guava Fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 29–41 · show in text ↑
e3

“TSS and acidity content, which is ripening indicator, was found to be not affected significantly in coated sample whereas in control samples TSS increased and acidity decreased during storage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 888–1079 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In control guava acidity decreased during storage.

Outcome
aciditye3
Direction
decreasede3
Qualifier
control samplese3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Psidium guajava
Psidium guajava · TaxonFuadsyazwan ( talk ) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Guava Fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 29–41 · show in text ↑
e3

“TSS and acidity content, which is ripening indicator, was found to be not affected significantly in coated sample whereas in control samples TSS increased and acidity decreased during storage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 888–1079 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

TSS and acidity of chitosan-coated guava were not significantly affected during storage.

Treatment
Chitosan nanoemulsione1
Outcome
TSS and acidity contente3
Direction
no_changeinferrede3
Comparator
control samplese3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Psidium guajava
Psidium guajava · TaxonFuadsyazwan ( talk ) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Guava Fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 29–41 · show in text ↑
e1

“Chitosan nanoemulsion was prepared with ultrasonication and guava samples were dipped in prepared nanoemulsion”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 364–474 · show in text ↑
e3

“TSS and acidity content, which is ripening indicator, was found to be not affected significantly in coated sample whereas in control samples TSS increased and acidity decreased during storage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 888–1079 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ascorbic acid and antioxidant activity varied more in control guava than in coated samples.

Treatment
Chitosan nanoemulsione1
Outcome
Ascorbic acid and antioxidant activity variatione4
Direction
moree4
Comparator
control samplese4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Psidium guajava
Psidium guajava · TaxonFuadsyazwan ( talk ) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Guava Fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 29–41 · show in text ↑
e1

“Chitosan nanoemulsion was prepared with ultrasonication and guava samples were dipped in prepared nanoemulsion”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 364–474 · show in text ↑
e4

“Ascorbic acid and antioxidant activity variation was observed more in control samples”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1172–1257 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chitosan-coated guava was found to preserve overall quality during storage.

Treatment
Samples coated with guavae5
Outcome
preserve overall qualitye5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Psidium guajava
Psidium guajava · TaxonFuadsyazwan ( talk ) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Guava Fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 29–41 · show in text ↑
e5

“Samples coated with guava were found to preserve overall quality”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 822–886 · show in text ↑

chitosan · quality: sugar starch · Psidium guajava (guava)Positive and negative results

12 papers: 10 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 10 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

8 papers more in this group

See all 12 papers →

chitosan · quality: phytochemicals · Psidium guajava (guava)Results agree

9 papers: 9 positive, 0 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

chitosan · quality: postharvest · Psidium guajava (guava)Results agree

20 papers: 20 positive, 0 negative or no effect

19 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

16 papers more in this group

See all 20 papers →

nanoparticle · quality: sugar starch · Psidium guajava (guava)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

nanoparticle · quality: phytochemicals · Psidium guajava (guava)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

nanoparticle · quality: postharvest · Psidium guajava (guava)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.