Paper · 2023 · Agroista Jurnal Agroteknologi

Pemberian Mulsa Organik dan Pemangkasan Cabang Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Tanaman Semangka (Citrullus vulgaris Schard) Varietas F1 Punggawa

Gisela Jeanca Betra; Heti Herastuti; Tutut Wirawati

7
claims
14
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Watermelon (Citrullus vulgaris Schard) is a horticultural commodity rich in nutrients that are beneficial to human health. One of the efforts to increase watermelon productivity is by applying organic mulch and pruning the branch. This research was held in July-October 2022 at the Garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Yogyakarta, Wedomartani. Field experiments using the method compiled with Completely Randomized Block Design (CRD) factorial. The first factor was organic mulch with 3 levels, namely without mulch, rice straw, and husk rice. The second factor was pruning with 3 levels, namely without pruning, pruning leaving 2 branch, and pruning leaving 3 branch. The results showed that the best combination was mulching rice straw and pruning leaving 3 branch, there was an interaction between fruit weight per fruit and fruit weight per plant. Rice straw mulch gave the best results on plant length at 28 and 35 days after planting, number of male and female flowers, fruit diameter, fruit length, fruit weight per hectare, and sugar content. The pruning treatment leaving 3 branch gave the best results on plant lenght at 28 and 35 HST, the number of male and female flowers, fruit diameter, fruit length, fruit weight per hectare, and sugar content

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rice straw mulch with pruning to three branches was the best combination for fruit weight outcomes.

Taxon
WatermelonCitrullus lanatuse0
Treatment
mulching rice straw and pruning leaving 3 branche1
Outcome
fruit weight per fruit and fruit weight per plante1
Direction
beste1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrullus lanatus
Citrullus lanatus · TaxonKumon · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Watermelon (Citrullus vulgaris Schard)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–38 · show in text ↑
e1

“the best combination was mulching rice straw and pruning leaving 3 branch, there was an interaction between fruit weight per fruit and fruit weight per plant.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 737–895 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rice straw mulch gave the best plant length at 28 and 35 days after planting and flower numbers.

Taxon
WatermelonCitrullus lanatuse0
Treatment
Rice straw mulche1
Outcome
plant length at 28 and 35 days after planting, number of male and female flowerse1
Direction
beste1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrullus lanatus
Citrullus lanatus · TaxonKumon · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Watermelon (Citrullus vulgaris Schard)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–38 · show in text ↑
e1

“Rice straw mulch gave the best results on plant length at 28 and 35 days after planting, number of male and female flowers”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 896–1018 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rice straw mulch gave the best fruit size and fruit weight per hectare.

Taxon
WatermelonCitrullus lanatuse0
Treatment
Rice straw mulche1
Outcome
fruit diameter, fruit length, fruit weight per hectaree1
Direction
beste1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrullus lanatus
Citrullus lanatus · TaxonKumon · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Watermelon (Citrullus vulgaris Schard)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–38 · show in text ↑
e1

“Rice straw mulch gave the best results on plant length at 28 and 35 days after planting, number of male and female flowers, fruit diameter, fruit length, fruit weight per hectare, and sugar content.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 896–1094 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rice straw mulch gave the best sugar content.

Taxon
WatermelonCitrullus lanatuse0
Treatment
Rice straw mulche1
Outcome
sugar contente1
Direction
beste1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrullus lanatus
Citrullus lanatus · TaxonKumon · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Watermelon (Citrullus vulgaris Schard)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–38 · show in text ↑
e1

“Rice straw mulch gave the best results on plant length at 28 and 35 days after planting, number of male and female flowers, fruit diameter, fruit length, fruit weight per hectare, and sugar content.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 896–1094 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pruning to three branches gave the best plant length and flower numbers.

Taxon
WatermelonCitrullus lanatuse0
Treatment
pruning treatment leaving 3 branche1
Outcome
plant lenght at 28 and 35 HST, the number of male and female flowerse1
Direction
beste1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrullus lanatus
Citrullus lanatus · TaxonKumon · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Watermelon (Citrullus vulgaris Schard)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–38 · show in text ↑
e1

“The pruning treatment leaving 3 branch gave the best results on plant lenght at 28 and 35 HST, the number of male and female flowers”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1095–1227 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pruning to three branches gave the best fruit size and fruit weight per hectare.

Taxon
WatermelonCitrullus lanatuse0
Treatment
pruning treatment leaving 3 branche1
Outcome
fruit diameter, fruit length, fruit weight per hectaree1
Direction
beste1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrullus lanatus
Citrullus lanatus · TaxonKumon · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Watermelon (Citrullus vulgaris Schard)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–38 · show in text ↑
e1

“The pruning treatment leaving 3 branch gave the best results on plant lenght at 28 and 35 HST, the number of male and female flowers, fruit diameter, fruit length, fruit weight per hectare, and sugar content”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1095–1302 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pruning to three branches gave the best sugar content.

Taxon
WatermelonCitrullus lanatuse0
Treatment
pruning treatment leaving 3 branche1
Outcome
sugar contente1
Direction
beste1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrullus lanatus
Citrullus lanatus · TaxonKumon · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Watermelon (Citrullus vulgaris Schard)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–38 · show in text ↑
e1

“The pruning treatment leaving 3 branch gave the best results on plant lenght at 28 and 35 HST, the number of male and female flowers, fruit diameter, fruit length, fruit weight per hectare, and sugar content”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1095–1302 · show in text ↑

Oryza sativa · quality: sugar starch · Citrullus lanatus (watermelon)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

Oryza sativa · yield · Citrullus lanatus (watermelon)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

Oryza sativa · growth · Citrullus lanatus (watermelon)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

mulching · yield · Citrullus lanatus (watermelon)Results differ

44 papers: 36 positive, 8 negative or no effect

35 papers in the same direction as this paper · 8 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

40 papers more in this group

See all 44 papers →

organic · yield · Citrullus lanatus (watermelon)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
See all 2 papers →

pruning · quality: sugar starch · Citrullus lanatus (watermelon)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

organic · growth · Citrullus lanatus (watermelon)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 3 positive, 1 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

pruning · yield · Citrullus lanatus (watermelon)Positive and negative results

6 papers: 5 positive, 1 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
    Pruning and confining foliage to the same area had similar fruit-yield effects.

    Watermelon Foliage and Yield Relationships · 1998 · compared with confining the foliage to a similar area

    Opposite direction

  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.