Paper · 2022 · Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)

EFFECT OF DIFFERENT SPACING AND TRANSPLANTING DATES ON THE GROWTH AND YIELD OF CAULIFLOWER (BRASSICAE OLERACEA VAR. BOTRYTIS L.)

Pooja Devi, Ashutosh Sharma

9
claims
27
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · other-oa

Abstract

An experiment entitled Effect of different spacing and transplanting dates on growth and yield of cauliflower (Brassica oleracea var. botrytis) was carried out at the experimental farm, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, DAV University, Jalandhar during 2019. The treatment combinations comprised of three dates of planting viz., 6th November, 23th November and 8th December and three spacings viz., 45×50cm, 50 x 50 cm and 50 x 60 cm in a Randomized Block Design (RBD) with three replications. The cauliflower transplanted on the 2nd date of planting i.e. 23th November reported significantly maximum yield (9.03kg) over the other dates of planting, while spacing 50 x 60 cm showed significantly maximum growth for height, number of leaves, stem diameter. Whereas, the maximum number of days taken to curd initiation (114.33) and maturity (14.66) was recorded from 45cm×50cm spacing with 8th November transplanting dates. It can be concluded that the wider spacing gave best results for number of leaves per plant, plant height, stem diameter, curd diameter and yield. Interaction effect of spacing and transplanting datesresulted significance difference for all the character under study except plant height and number of days to curd maturity. It was observed that plants sown on 23 November resulted in superior performance for most of the traits studied. Among spacing, desirable results were observed at closer spacing of 50 cm × 50 cm. Considering the interaction of sowing dates and spacing it was found that plants sown on 23 November with the spacing of 50 cm × 50 cm can resulted in superior performance with respect to growth and yield parameters of cauliflower.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed other-oa. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Cauliflower transplanted on 23 November had significantly maximum yield compared with the other planting dates.

Treatment
transplanted on the 2nd date of planting i.e. 23th Novembere1
Outcome
yielde1
Direction
maximume1
Value
9.03kge1
Comparator
the other dates of plantinge1
Setting
experimental farm, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, DAV University, Jalandhare7

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. botrytis
Brassica oleracea var. botrytis · TaxonSusan Slater · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“cauliflower (Brassica oleracea var. botrytis)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 98–143 · show in text ↑
e1

“The cauliflower transplanted on the 2nd date of planting i.e. 23th November reported significantly maximum yield (9.03kg) over the other dates of planting”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 494–648 · show in text ↑
e7

“experimental farm, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, DAV University, Jalandhar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 167–245 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Spacing of 50 x 60 cm gave significantly maximum growth in height, number of leaves and stem diameter.

Treatment
spacing 50 x 60 cme2
Outcome
growth for height, number of leaves, stem diametere2
Direction
maximume2
Setting
experimental farm, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, DAV University, Jalandhare7

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. botrytis
Brassica oleracea var. botrytis · TaxonSusan Slater · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“cauliflower (Brassica oleracea var. botrytis)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 98–143 · show in text ↑
e2

“while spacing 50 x 60 cm showed significantly maximum growth for height, number of leaves, stem diameter”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 650–754 · show in text ↑
e7

“experimental farm, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, DAV University, Jalandhar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 167–245 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Spacing 45cm×50cm with 8th November transplanting had the maximum number of days to curd initiation (114.33).

Treatment
45cm×50cm spacing with 8th November transplanting datese3
Outcome
number of days taken to curd initiatione3
Direction
maximume3
Value
114.33e3
Setting
experimental farm, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, DAV University, Jalandhare7

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. botrytis
Brassica oleracea var. botrytis · TaxonSusan Slater · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“cauliflower (Brassica oleracea var. botrytis)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 98–143 · show in text ↑
e3

“the maximum number of days taken to curd initiation (114.33) and maturity (14.66) was recorded from 45cm×50cm spacing with 8th November transplanting dates”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 765–920 · show in text ↑
e7

“experimental farm, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, DAV University, Jalandhar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 167–245 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Spacing 45cm×50cm with 8th November transplanting had the maximum number of days to maturity (14.66).

Treatment
45cm×50cm spacing with 8th November transplanting datese3
Outcome
maturitye3
Direction
maximume3
Value
14.66e3
Setting
experimental farm, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, DAV University, Jalandhare7

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. botrytis
Brassica oleracea var. botrytis · TaxonSusan Slater · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“cauliflower (Brassica oleracea var. botrytis)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 98–143 · show in text ↑
e3

“the maximum number of days taken to curd initiation (114.33) and maturity (14.66) was recorded from 45cm×50cm spacing with 8th November transplanting dates”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 765–920 · show in text ↑
e7

“experimental farm, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, DAV University, Jalandhar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 167–245 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Wider spacing gave the best results for curd diameter and yield.

Treatment
wider spacinge4
Outcome
curd diameter and yielde4
Direction
beste4
Setting
experimental farm, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, DAV University, Jalandhare7

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. botrytis
Brassica oleracea var. botrytis · TaxonSusan Slater · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“cauliflower (Brassica oleracea var. botrytis)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 98–143 · show in text ↑
e4

“It can be concluded that the wider spacing gave best results for number of leaves per plant, plant height, stem diameter, curd diameter and yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 922–1067 · show in text ↑
e7

“experimental farm, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, DAV University, Jalandhar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 167–245 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The interaction of spacing and transplanting dates was significant for all characters studied except plant height and days to curd maturity.

Treatment
spacing and transplanting datese5
Outcome
all the character under studye5
Qualifier
except plant height and number of days to curd maturitye5
Setting
experimental farm, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, DAV University, Jalandhare7

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. botrytis
Brassica oleracea var. botrytis · TaxonSusan Slater · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“cauliflower (Brassica oleracea var. botrytis)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 98–143 · show in text ↑
e5

“Interaction effect of spacing and transplanting datesresulted significance difference for all the character under study except plant height and number of days to curd maturity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1069–1244 · show in text ↑
e7

“experimental farm, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, DAV University, Jalandhar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 167–245 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Plants sown on 23 November had superior performance for most of the traits studied.

Treatment
plants sown on 23 Novembere6
Outcome
performance for most of the traits studiede6
Direction
superiore6
Setting
experimental farm, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, DAV University, Jalandhare7

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. botrytis
Brassica oleracea var. botrytis · TaxonSusan Slater · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“cauliflower (Brassica oleracea var. botrytis)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 98–143 · show in text ↑
e6

“It was observed that plants sown on 23 November resulted in superior performance for most of the traits studied”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1246–1357 · show in text ↑
e7

“experimental farm, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, DAV University, Jalandhar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 167–245 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Closer spacing of 50 cm × 50 cm gave desirable results.

Treatment
closer spacing of 50 cm × 50 cme7
Outcome
desirable resultse7
Setting
experimental farm, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, DAV University, Jalandhare6

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. botrytis
Brassica oleracea var. botrytis · TaxonSusan Slater · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“cauliflower (Brassica oleracea var. botrytis)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 98–143 · show in text ↑
e7

“Among spacing, desirable results were observed at closer spacing of 50 cm × 50 cm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1359–1440 · show in text ↑
e6

“experimental farm, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, DAV University, Jalandhar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 167–245 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Plants sown on 23 November at 50 cm × 50 cm spacing had superior growth and yield parameters.

Treatment
plants sown on 23 November with the spacing of 50 cm × 50 cme1
Outcome
growth and yield parameterse1
Direction
superiore1
Setting
experimental farm, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, DAV University, Jalandhare7

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. botrytis
Brassica oleracea var. botrytis · TaxonSusan Slater · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“cauliflower (Brassica oleracea var. botrytis)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 98–143 · show in text ↑
e1

“Considering the interaction of sowing dates and spacing it was found that plants sown on 23 November with the spacing of 50 cm × 50 cm can resulted in superior performance with respect to growth and yield parameters of cauliflower”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1442–1672 · show in text ↑
e7

“experimental farm, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, DAV University, Jalandhar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 167–245 · show in text ↑

sowing time · yield · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Positive and negative results

17 papers: 14 positive, 3 negative or no effect

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  2. negative
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density · growth · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Positive and negative results

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transplanting · yield · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Positive and negative results

50 papers: 40 positive, 10 negative or no effect

39 papers in the same direction as this paper · 9 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

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density · yield · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Positive and negative results

60 papers: 50 positive, 10 negative or no effect

49 papers in the same direction as this paper · 9 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.