Paper · 2022 · Agriculture

Differential Physiological Characteristics and Fungal Composition of Alfalfa under Salt Stress in Degraded Grasslands

Qiang Lu; Duowen Sa; Zhen Wang; et al.

7
claims
12
verbatim quotes
7
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) is an important source of livestock feed used to address the imbalance between livestock and forage production in China. However, much of the grasslands have a high salt content, which seriously affects the quality and yield of alfalfa. There are many kinds of fungi that play an important role in alfalfa growth and nutrient synthesis. The response of the fungi of alfalfa to salinity is poorly understood. In this study, the physiological characteristics and the fungal community composition of alfalfa under different salt stress conditions were investigated. Salt stress had a great impact on the physiological characteristics and the fungal community composition of alfalfa. The activity of invertase increased significantly under salt stress; the content of water and starch decreased; and the content of crude protein (CP) and soluble sugar increased under mild salt stress. With the increase in salt stress, the relative abundance of Ascomycetes increased, while the relative abundance of basidiomycetes decreased. This showed that the changes in the fungal community may be related to the adaptability of alfalfa plants to salt stress. These findings contribute to a better understanding of alfalfa physiological characteristics and nutrient synthesis under salt stress and deepen our understanding of alfalfa–fungi interactions in the saline soil environment of grasslands.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Salt stress altered alfalfa physiological characteristics and fungal composition.

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativae0
Treatment
Salt stresse0
Outcome
physiological characteristics and the fungal community compositione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Salt stress had a great impact on the physiological characteristics and the fungal community composition of alfalfa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 592–707 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Invertase activity increased significantly under salt stress.

Taxon
AlfalfaMedicago sativat0
Treatment
salt stresse0
Gene
invertasee0
Outcome
activity of invertasee0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The activity of invertase increased significantly under salt stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 709–776 · show in text ↑
t0

“Alfalfa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 69–76 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Water and starch content decreased under salt stress.

Taxon
AlfalfaMedicago sativat0
Outcome
content of water and starche0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedTreatmentComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the content of water and starch decreased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 778–819 · show in text ↑
t0

“Alfalfa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 69–76 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Crude protein and soluble sugar content increased under mild salt stress.

Taxon
AlfalfaMedicago sativat0
Treatment
mild salt stresse0
Outcome
content of crude protein (CP) and soluble sugare0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the content of crude protein (CP) and soluble sugar increased under mild salt stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 825–909 · show in text ↑
t0

“Alfalfa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 69–76 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ascomycetes relative abundance increased as salt stress increased.

Taxon
AlfalfaMedicago sativat0
Treatment
salt stresse0
Interactor
Ascomycetese0other
Outcome
relative abundance of Ascomycetese0
Direction
increasede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“With the increase in salt stress, the relative abundance of Ascomycetes increased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 911–992 · show in text ↑
t0

“Alfalfa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 69–76 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Basidiomycete relative abundance decreased as salt stress increased.

Taxon
AlfalfaMedicago sativat0
Treatment
salt stresse0
Interactor
basidiomycetesBasidiomycotae0other
Outcome
relative abundance of basidiomycetese0
Direction
decreasede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“With the increase in salt stress, the relative abundance of Ascomycetes increased, while the relative abundance of basidiomycetes decreased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 911–1050 · show in text ↑
t0

“Alfalfa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 69–76 · show in text ↑
Associationauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Authors relate fungal community changes to alfalfa salt adaptability.

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativae0
Outcome
adaptability of alfalfa plants to salt stresse0
Qualifier
may be relatede0

Not reportedInteractorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“changes in the fungal community may be related to the adaptability of alfalfa plants to salt stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1073–1172 · show in text ↑

salinity · quality: protein · Medicago sativa (alfalfa)Results differ

6 papers: 3 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

2 papers more in this group

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.