Abstract
The present research was conducted at the Central Research Field of Department of Agricultural Entomology, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture Technology and Sciences, Prayagraj during the Rabi season of 2021-22. The treatments used during the study were Metarhizium anisopliae, Beauveria bassiana, Karanj Oil, Neem Oil, Spinosad, Emamectin benzoate + Indoxacarb and Indoxacarb. The results revealed that highest percent reduction in larval population was observed in Emamectin benzoate 5% SG + Indoxacarb 14.5% SC (73.57%) and was most successful in bringing down the larval population. It is then followed by Spinosad 45% SC (65.03%), Indoxacarb 14.5% SC (59.02%), Beauveria bassiana (1x108 cfu) (54.87%), Metarhizium anisopliae (1x108 cfu) (50.92%), Neem Oil 2% (45.81%). While, Karanj Oil 2% prove to be the least effective treatment in reducing the larval population (37.53%).
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Claims 7
Claim · model-written summary
Emamectin benzoate 5% SG + Indoxacarb 14.5% SC gave the highest percent reduction in Helicoverpa armigera larval population on chickpea (73.57%)
- Taxon
- Chickpea
Cicer arietinumt0 - Treatment
- Emamectin benzoate 5% SG + Indoxacarb 14.5% SCe1
- Interactor
- Helicoverpa armigera
_gusano_cogollero.png?width=60)
Helicoverpa armigerat0pest - Outcome
- percent reduction in larval populatione1
- Direction
- higheste1
- Value
- 73.57%e1
- Setting
- Central Research Fielde0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_gusano_cogollero.png?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“Gram Pod Borer, Helicoverpa armigera Hub. on Chickpea, Cicer arientinum L.”
e0“The present research was conducted at the Central Research Field of Department of Agricultural Entomology, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture Technology and Sciences, Prayagraj during the Rabi season of 2021-22”
e1“highest percent reduction in larval population was observed in Emamectin benzoate 5% SG + Indoxacarb 14.5% SC (73.57%)”
Claim · model-written summary
Spinosad 45% SC reduced the larval population of Helicoverpa armigera on chickpea by 65.03%, after the top combination treatment
- Taxon
- ChickpeaCicer arietinumt0
- Treatment
- Spinosad 45% SCe2
- Interactor
- Helicoverpa armigeraHelicoverpa armigerat0pest
- Outcome
- larval populatione2
- Direction
- decreaseinferrede2
- Value
- 65.03%e2
- Setting
- Central Research Fielde0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Gram Pod Borer, Helicoverpa armigera Hub. on Chickpea, Cicer arientinum L.”
e0“The present research was conducted at the Central Research Field of Department of Agricultural Entomology, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture Technology and Sciences, Prayagraj during the Rabi season of 2021-22”
e2“bringing down the larval population. It is then followed by Spinosad 45% SC (65.03%), Indoxacarb 14.5% SC (59.02%), Beauveria bassiana (1x108 cfu) (54.87%), Metarhizium anisopliae (1x108 cfu) (50.92%), Neem Oil 2% (45.81%)”
Claim · model-written summary
Indoxacarb 14.5% SC reduced the larval population of Helicoverpa armigera on chickpea by 59.02%
- Taxon
- ChickpeaCicer arietinumt0
- Treatment
- Indoxacarb 14.5% SCe2
- Interactor
- Helicoverpa armigeraHelicoverpa armigerat0pest
- Outcome
- larval populatione2
- Direction
- decreaseinferrede2
- Value
- 59.02%e2
- Setting
- Central Research Fielde0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Gram Pod Borer, Helicoverpa armigera Hub. on Chickpea, Cicer arientinum L.”
e0“The present research was conducted at the Central Research Field of Department of Agricultural Entomology, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture Technology and Sciences, Prayagraj during the Rabi season of 2021-22”
e2“bringing down the larval population. It is then followed by Spinosad 45% SC (65.03%), Indoxacarb 14.5% SC (59.02%), Beauveria bassiana (1x108 cfu) (54.87%), Metarhizium anisopliae (1x108 cfu) (50.92%), Neem Oil 2% (45.81%)”
Claim · model-written summary
Beauveria bassiana (1x108 cfu) reduced the larval population of Helicoverpa armigera on chickpea by 54.87%
- Taxon
- ChickpeaCicer arietinumt0
- Treatment
- Beauveria bassiana (1x108 cfu)e2
- Interactor
- Helicoverpa armigeraHelicoverpa armigerat0pest
- Second interactor
- Beauveria bassiana
Beauveria bassianae2biocontrol_agent - Outcome
- larval populatione2
- Direction
- decreaseinferrede2
- Value
- 54.87%e2
- Setting
- Central Research Fielde0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Gram Pod Borer, Helicoverpa armigera Hub. on Chickpea, Cicer arientinum L.”
e0“The present research was conducted at the Central Research Field of Department of Agricultural Entomology, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture Technology and Sciences, Prayagraj during the Rabi season of 2021-22”
e2“bringing down the larval population. It is then followed by Spinosad 45% SC (65.03%), Indoxacarb 14.5% SC (59.02%), Beauveria bassiana (1x108 cfu) (54.87%), Metarhizium anisopliae (1x108 cfu) (50.92%), Neem Oil 2% (45.81%)”
Claim · model-written summary
Metarhizium anisopliae (1x108 cfu) reduced the larval population of Helicoverpa armigera on chickpea by 50.92%
- Taxon
- ChickpeaCicer arietinumt0
- Treatment
- Metarhizium anisopliae (1x108 cfu)e2
- Interactor
- Helicoverpa armigeraHelicoverpa armigerat0pest
- Second interactor
- Metarhizium anisopliae
Metarhizium anisopliaee2biocontrol_agent - Outcome
- larval populatione2
- Direction
- decreaseinferrede2
- Value
- 50.92%e2
- Setting
- Central Research Fielde0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Gram Pod Borer, Helicoverpa armigera Hub. on Chickpea, Cicer arientinum L.”
e0“The present research was conducted at the Central Research Field of Department of Agricultural Entomology, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture Technology and Sciences, Prayagraj during the Rabi season of 2021-22”
e2“bringing down the larval population. It is then followed by Spinosad 45% SC (65.03%), Indoxacarb 14.5% SC (59.02%), Beauveria bassiana (1x108 cfu) (54.87%), Metarhizium anisopliae (1x108 cfu) (50.92%), Neem Oil 2% (45.81%)”
Claim · model-written summary
Neem Oil 2% reduced the larval population of Helicoverpa armigera on chickpea by 45.81%
- Taxon
- ChickpeaCicer arietinumt0
- Treatment
- Neem Oil 2%e2
- Interactor
- Helicoverpa armigeraHelicoverpa armigerat0pest
- Outcome
- larval populatione2
- Direction
- decreaseinferrede2
- Value
- 45.81%e2
- Setting
- Central Research Fielde0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Gram Pod Borer, Helicoverpa armigera Hub. on Chickpea, Cicer arientinum L.”
e0“The present research was conducted at the Central Research Field of Department of Agricultural Entomology, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture Technology and Sciences, Prayagraj during the Rabi season of 2021-22”
e2“bringing down the larval population. It is then followed by Spinosad 45% SC (65.03%), Indoxacarb 14.5% SC (59.02%), Beauveria bassiana (1x108 cfu) (54.87%), Metarhizium anisopliae (1x108 cfu) (50.92%), Neem Oil 2% (45.81%)”
Claim · model-written summary
Karanj Oil 2% was the least effective treatment in reducing the larval population of Helicoverpa armigera on chickpea, by 37.53%
- Taxon
- ChickpeaCicer arietinumt0
- Treatment
- Karanj Oil 2%e3
- Interactor
- Helicoverpa armigeraHelicoverpa armigerat0pest
- Outcome
- larval populatione3
- Direction
- decreaseinferrede3
- Value
- 37.53%e3
- Setting
- Central Research Fielde0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Gram Pod Borer, Helicoverpa armigera Hub. on Chickpea, Cicer arientinum L.”
e0“The present research was conducted at the Central Research Field of Department of Agricultural Entomology, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture Technology and Sciences, Prayagraj during the Rabi season of 2021-22”
e3“While, Karanj Oil 2% prove to be the least effective treatment in reducing the larval population (37.53%)”
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See all 25 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.