Paper · 2022 · International Journal of Economic Plants

Toxicity of Selected Insecticides against Cotton Mealybug (Phenacoccus solenopsis Tinsley) in Laboratory Bioassays

P. J. Padaliya; H. R. Desai; G. R. Bhanderi; et al.

5
claims
15
verbatim quotes
3
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc-sa

Abstract

Investigations on susceptibility of insecticides in cotton mealybug (Phenacoccus solenopsis Tinsley) was carried out at Main Cotton Research Station, Navsari Agricultural University, Surat during October 2020 to January 2021 through the IRAC leaf dip bio-assay technique. Mealybug population from the farmer’s field of Bharuch district were collected and reared at Main Cotton Research Station, NAU, Surat under field cage cover. Leaf dip bio-assays were carried out for the seven insecticides viz., imidacloprid 70 WG, acetamiprid 20 SP, thiamethoxam 25 WG, buprofezin 25 SC, lamda cyhalothrin 5 EC, spinosad 45 SC and profenophos 50 EC with eight concentrations including control with three repetitions. At recommended rate, profenophos 50 EC at 0.1% and acetamiprid 20 SP at 0.004% recorded 83.50 and 80.77% mortality of mealybug after 72 hours of exposure. Buprofezin 25 SC at 0.05% recorded 78.89 while imidacloprid 17.8 SL at 0.00445% exhibited 67.70 and thiamethoxam 25 WG at 0.01% found to show 65.91% mortality of mealybug under laboratory bioassay after 72 hours of exposure.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc-sa. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Profenophos 50 EC at 0.1% caused 83.50% mortality of cotton mealybug after 72 hours.

Treatment
profenophos 50 EC at 0.1%e1
Interactor
Phenacoccus solenopsisPhenacoccus solenopsist0pest
Outcome
mortality of mealybuge1
Direction
increaseinferrede1
Value
83.50e1
Comparator
controle2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Phenacoccus solenopsis
Phenacoccus solenopsis · InteractorZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Cotton Mealybug (Phenacoccus solenopsis Tinsley)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–90 · show in text ↑
e1

“profenophos 50 EC at 0.1% and acetamiprid 20 SP at 0.004% recorded 83.50 and 80.77% mortality of mealybug after 72 hours of exposure”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 727–859 · show in text ↑
e2

“with eight concentrations including control with three repetitions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 638–704 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Acetamiprid 20 SP at 0.004% caused 80.77% mortality of cotton mealybug after 72 hours.

Treatment
acetamiprid 20 SP at 0.004%e1
Interactor
Phenacoccus solenopsisPhenacoccus solenopsist0pest
Outcome
mortality of mealybuge1
Direction
increaseinferrede1
Value
80.77e1
Comparator
controle2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Phenacoccus solenopsis
Phenacoccus solenopsis · InteractorZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Cotton Mealybug (Phenacoccus solenopsis Tinsley)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–90 · show in text ↑
e1

“profenophos 50 EC at 0.1% and acetamiprid 20 SP at 0.004% recorded 83.50 and 80.77% mortality of mealybug after 72 hours of exposure”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 727–859 · show in text ↑
e2

“with eight concentrations including control with three repetitions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 638–704 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Buprofezin 25 SC at 0.05% caused 78.89% mortality of cotton mealybug after 72 hours.

Treatment
Buprofezin 25 SC at 0.05%e3
Interactor
Phenacoccus solenopsisPhenacoccus solenopsist0pest
Outcome
mortality of mealybuge3
Direction
increaseinferrede3
Value
78.89e3
Comparator
controle2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Phenacoccus solenopsis
Phenacoccus solenopsis · InteractorZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Cotton Mealybug (Phenacoccus solenopsis Tinsley)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–90 · show in text ↑
e2

“with eight concentrations including control with three repetitions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 638–704 · show in text ↑
e3

“Buprofezin 25 SC at 0.05% recorded 78.89 while imidacloprid 17.8 SL at 0.00445% exhibited 67.70 and thiamethoxam 25 WG at 0.01% found to show 65.91% mortality of mealybug under laboratory bioassay after 72 hours of exposure”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 861–1084 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Imidacloprid 17.8 SL at 0.00445% caused 67.70% mortality of cotton mealybug after 72 hours.

Treatment
imidacloprid 17.8 SL at 0.00445%e3
Interactor
Phenacoccus solenopsisPhenacoccus solenopsist0pest
Outcome
mortality of mealybuge3
Direction
increaseinferrede3
Value
67.70e3
Comparator
controle2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Phenacoccus solenopsis
Phenacoccus solenopsis · InteractorZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Cotton Mealybug (Phenacoccus solenopsis Tinsley)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–90 · show in text ↑
e2

“with eight concentrations including control with three repetitions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 638–704 · show in text ↑
e3

“Buprofezin 25 SC at 0.05% recorded 78.89 while imidacloprid 17.8 SL at 0.00445% exhibited 67.70 and thiamethoxam 25 WG at 0.01% found to show 65.91% mortality of mealybug under laboratory bioassay after 72 hours of exposure”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 861–1084 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Thiamethoxam 25 WG at 0.01% caused 65.91% mortality of cotton mealybug after 72 hours.

Treatment
thiamethoxam 25 WG at 0.01%e3
Interactor
Phenacoccus solenopsisPhenacoccus solenopsist0pest
Outcome
mortality of mealybuge3
Direction
increaseinferrede3
Value
65.91%e3
Comparator
controle2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Phenacoccus solenopsis
Phenacoccus solenopsis · InteractorZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Cotton Mealybug (Phenacoccus solenopsis Tinsley)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–90 · show in text ↑
e2

“with eight concentrations including control with three repetitions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 638–704 · show in text ↑
e3

“Buprofezin 25 SC at 0.05% recorded 78.89 while imidacloprid 17.8 SL at 0.00445% exhibited 67.70 and thiamethoxam 25 WG at 0.01% found to show 65.91% mortality of mealybug under laboratory bioassay after 72 hours of exposure”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 861–1084 · show in text ↑

imidacloprid · Phenacoccus solenopsis · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

acetamiprid · Phenacoccus solenopsis · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

thiamethoxam · Phenacoccus solenopsis · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.