Abstract
This study investigated the effects of two organic fertilizer (compost tea and humic acid) compared to chemical fertilizer on plant growth, productivity, pests and predatory insects associated with eggplant Solanum melongena var. Black beauty under net house in 1st of April at 2019 and 2020 seasons. Application of fertilizers through fertigation enhanced significantly number of leaves, stem fresh weight, average fruit weight and total fruit yield. Moreover, stem diameter, nitrogen content in leaves (%), phosphorus content in leaves (%), potassium content in leaves (%), number of fruits and total yield were enhanced significantly due to using compost tea. However, using the humic acid cause a significant enhancement in number of shoots, number of leaves, stem diameter and leaves fresh weight. In addition, application of compost tea through the fertigation cause a significant superiority in number of shoots, nitrogen content in leaves (%), phosphorus content in leaves (%), potassium content in leaves (%), number of fruits, average fruit weight and total yield. The highest significant values of leaves fresh weight and stem dry weight were mainly due using humic acid through foliar application. Three main pest species and seven different predators' species were recorded associated with pests on eggplant. The application of foliar and fertigation compost tea increased pest populations significantly compared with humic acid and control. But also, increase the predators' population.
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Claims 13
Claim · model-written summary
Fertigation significantly enhanced eggplant leaf number, stem fresh weight, average fruit weight and total fruit yield.
- Taxon
- eggplant
Solanum melongenat0 - Treatment
- fertigatione0
- Outcome
- number of leaves, stem fresh weight, average fruit weight and total fruit yielde0
- Direction
- enhancede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Application of fertilizers through fertigation enhanced significantly number of leaves, stem fresh weight, average fruit weight and total fruit yield.”
t0“eggplant”
Claim · model-written summary
Compost tea significantly enhanced eggplant stem diameter and leaf nitrogen and phosphorus content.
- Taxon
- eggplantSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- compost teae0
- Outcome
- stem diameter, nitrogen content in leaves (%), phosphorus content in leaves (%)e0
- Direction
- enhancede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“stem diameter, nitrogen content in leaves (%), phosphorus content in leaves (%), potassium content in leaves (%), number of fruits and total yield were enhanced significantly due to using compost tea.”
t0“eggplant”
Claim · model-written summary
Compost tea significantly enhanced eggplant leaf potassium content, fruit number and total yield.
- Taxon
- eggplantSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- compost teae0
- Outcome
- potassium content in leaves (%), number of fruits and total yielde0
- Direction
- enhancede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“potassium content in leaves (%), number of fruits and total yield were enhanced significantly due to using compost tea.”
t0“eggplant”
Claim · model-written summary
Humic acid significantly enhanced eggplant shoot number, leaf number and stem diameter.
- Taxon
- eggplantSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- humic acide0
- Outcome
- number of shoots, number of leaves, stem diametere0
- Direction
- enhancemente0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“using the humic acid cause a significant enhancement in number of shoots, number of leaves, stem diameter and leaves fresh weight.”
t0“eggplant”
Claim · model-written summary
Humic acid significantly enhanced eggplant leaf fresh weight.
- Taxon
- eggplantSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- humic acide0
- Outcome
- leaves fresh weighte0
- Direction
- enhancemente0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“using the humic acid cause a significant enhancement in number of shoots, number of leaves, stem diameter and leaves fresh weight.”
t0“eggplant”
Claim · model-written summary
Compost tea by fertigation gave significantly superior shoot number and leaf nitrogen and phosphorus content.
- Taxon
- eggplantSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- compost tea through the fertigatione0
- Outcome
- number of shoots, nitrogen content in leaves (%), phosphorus content in leaves (%)e0
- Direction
- superioritye0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“application of compost tea through the fertigation cause a significant superiority in number of shoots, nitrogen content in leaves (%), phosphorus content in leaves (%), potassium content in leaves (%), number of fruits, average fruit weight and total yield.”
t0“eggplant”
Claim · model-written summary
Compost tea by fertigation gave significantly superior leaf potassium content, fruit number and average fruit weight.
- Taxon
- eggplantSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- compost tea through the fertigatione0
- Outcome
- potassium content in leaves (%), number of fruits, average fruit weighte0
- Direction
- superioritye0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“application of compost tea through the fertigation cause a significant superiority in number of shoots, nitrogen content in leaves (%), phosphorus content in leaves (%), potassium content in leaves (%), number of fruits, average fruit weight and total yield.”
t0“eggplant”
Claim · model-written summary
Compost tea by fertigation gave significantly superior total eggplant yield.
- Taxon
- eggplantSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- compost tea through the fertigatione0
- Outcome
- total yielde0
- Direction
- superioritye0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“application of compost tea through the fertigation cause a significant superiority in number of shoots, nitrogen content in leaves (%), phosphorus content in leaves (%), potassium content in leaves (%), number of fruits, average fruit weight and total yield.”
t0“eggplant”
Claim · model-written summary
Humic acid through foliar application produced the highest significant leaf fresh weight and stem dry weight.
- Taxon
- eggplantSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- humic acid through foliar applicatione0
- Outcome
- leaves fresh weight and stem dry weighte0
- Direction
- higheste0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The highest significant values of leaves fresh weight and stem dry weight were mainly due using humic acid through foliar application.”
t0“eggplant”
Claim · model-written summary
Three pest species and seven predator species were recorded with eggplant pests.
- Taxon
- eggplantSolanum melongenae0
- Outcome
- pest speciese0
- Value
- Threee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Three main pest species and seven different predators' species were recorded associated with pests on eggplant.”
Claim · model-written summary
Three pest species and seven predator species were recorded with eggplant pests.
- Taxon
- eggplantSolanum melongenae0
- Outcome
- predators' speciese0
- Value
- sevene0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Three main pest species and seven different predators' species were recorded associated with pests on eggplant.”
Claim · model-written summary
Foliar compost tea significantly increased pest populations versus humic acid and control.
- Taxon
- eggplantSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- foliar and fertigation compost teae0
- Outcome
- pest populationse0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Comparator
- humic acid and controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The application of foliar and fertigation compost tea increased pest populations significantly compared with humic acid and control.”
t0“eggplant”
Claim · model-written summary
Compost tea also increased predator populations.
- Taxon
- eggplantSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- foliar and fertigation compost teae0
- Outcome
- predators' populatione0
- Direction
- increasee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The application of foliar and fertigation compost tea increased pest populations significantly compared with humic acid and control. But also, increase the predators' population.”
t0“eggplant”
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