Abstract
Root rot disease caused by Rhizoctonia solani J.G. Kuhn and Fusarium solani (Mart.) Sacc. is a major problem restricting profitable farming of green bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). Under field conditions, some chemical inducers compared with chemical fungicides were evaluated for controlling bean root rot disease. Significant effect was observed for all applied treatments against disease incidence compared with control. Applied treatments of seed dressing plus foliar spray showed the highest reduction of root rot incidence followed by seed dressing then foliar spray. Salicylic acid as seed followed by foliar spray showed the highest suppressive effect against disease incidence followed by glutathione treatments. Furthermore, application of calcium silicate revealed higher effect against disease incidence compared with potassium and sodium silicate at both pre-, and post-emergence plant growth stages. Fungicidal treatments showed affect disease incidence in a lower extent compared with Plant Resistance Inducers (PRI). Treatment of Rizolex T50 followed by Topsin M70 was more effectively in controlling root rot than each fungicide alone. Such applied treatments could be useful for controlling root rot disease under field conditions.
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Claims 6
Claim · model-written summary
All applied treatments significantly reduced root rot incidence relative to control.
- Taxon
- green beant0
- Treatment
- all applied treatmentse0
- Interactor
- Rhizoctonia solani
Rhizoctonia solanie1pathogen - Outcome
- disease incidencee0
- Comparator
- controle0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Significant effect was observed for all applied treatments against disease incidence compared with control”
t0“green bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)”
e1“Root rot disease caused by Rhizoctonia solani J.G. Kuhn and Fusarium solani (Mart.) Sacc.”
Claim · model-written summary
Seed dressing plus foliar spraying gave the greatest root rot reduction, followed by seed dressing and then foliar spraying.
Verbatim
e0“Applied treatments of seed dressing plus foliar spray showed the highest reduction of root rot incidence followed by seed dressing then foliar spray”
t0“green bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Salicylic acid seed treatment followed by foliar spray gave the greatest suppression of disease incidence.
Verbatim
e0“Salicylic acid as seed followed by foliar spray showed the highest suppressive effect against disease incidence followed by glutathione treatments”
t0“green bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Calcium silicate had a greater effect on disease incidence than potassium or sodium silicate at both growth stages.
Verbatim
e0“application of calcium silicate revealed higher effect against disease incidence compared with potassium and sodium silicate at both pre-, and post-emergence plant growth stages”
t0“green bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Fungicides affected disease incidence less than plant resistance inducers.
Verbatim
e0“Fungicidal treatments showed affect disease incidence in a lower extent compared with Plant Resistance Inducers (PRI)”
t0“green bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Rizolex T50 followed by Topsin M70 controlled root rot more effectively than either fungicide alone.
Verbatim
e0“Treatment of Rizolex T50 followed by Topsin M70 was more effectively in controlling root rot than each fungicide alone”
t0“green bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)”
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