Paper · 2021 · Alexandria Science Exchange Journal

Effect of Nitrogen Fertilizer and Fulvic Acid Application on the Growth, Productivity and Nutritional Quality of Cabbage

Ashraf Mahmoud; A.H.Abdel- Razik Abdel- Razik; Sanaa M. El-Araby; et al.

5
claims
7
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
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Open access · cc-by-nc-sa

Abstract

Two field experiments were conducted at the Agricultural Experimental Station, Alexandria University, at Abis during the two growing seasons of 2017-2018 and 2018-2019. The objective of these experiments was clarifying the response of cabbage plants to nitrogen fertilizer and soil application of fulvic acid as well as exploring its effect on the growth, yield and chemical components. Four levels of nitrogen fertilizer were tested (control treatment 0, 40, 60 and 80 kg N /fed and three concentrations of fulvic acid (0, 100 and 200 ppm as a soil drench), were studied in a split plots system in a randomized complete blocks design, with three replications, in both seasons. Results indicated that raising N applied level from 0 up to 80 kg N /fed was associated with progressive increments of the unfolded leaves plant-1 characters, marketable head characters, inner head stem characters, dry matter content (%), total yield of cabbage fed.-1 and marketable yield. Soil application of fulvic acid did not significantly reflect any effect on the tested parameters of vegetative growth characters and cabbage yield and quality characters. The obtained and discussed results of the present study showed that fertilizing cabbage plants with N at a rate of 80 kg N/fed with 100 ppm fulvic acid might be considered as an adequate and effecient treatment combination for the production of high yield of the marketable head with good quality suitable for local consumption, in the two growing seasons.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc-sa. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing nitrogen from zero to 80 kg N /fed progressively increased unfolded leaf, marketable head and inner head stem characters.

Treatment
N applied level from 0 up to 80 kg N /fede0
Outcome
unfolded leaves plant-1 characters, marketable head characters, inner head stem characterse0
Direction
progressive incrementse0
Comparator
0e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“raising N applied level from 0 up to 80 kg N /fed was associated with progressive increments of the unfolded leaves plant-1 characters, marketable head characters, inner head stem characters”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 701–891 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cabbage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 113–120 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing nitrogen progressively increased cabbage dry matter content.

Treatment
N applied level from 0 up to 80 kg N /fede0
Outcome
dry matter content (%)e0
Direction
progressive incrementse0
Comparator
0e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“raising N applied level from 0 up to 80 kg N /fed was associated with progressive increments of the unfolded leaves plant-1 characters, marketable head characters, inner head stem characters, dry matter content (%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 701–915 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cabbage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 113–120 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing nitrogen progressively increased total and marketable cabbage yield.

Treatment
N applied level from 0 up to 80 kg N /fede0
Outcome
total yield of cabbage fed.-1 and marketable yielde0
Direction
progressive incrementse0
Comparator
0e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“raising N applied level from 0 up to 80 kg N /fed was associated with progressive increments of the unfolded leaves plant-1 characters, marketable head characters, inner head stem characters, dry matter content (%), total yield of cabbage fed.-1 and marketable yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 701–967 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil applied fulvic acid had no significant effect on tested growth, yield or quality traits.

Treatment
Soil application of fulvic acide0
Outcome
vegetative growth characters and cabbage yield and quality characterse0
Direction
did not significantly reflect any effecte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Soil application of fulvic acid did not significantly reflect any effect on the tested parameters of vegetative growth characters and cabbage yield and quality characters.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 969–1140 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend 80 kg N/fed with 100 ppm fulvic acid for high yield of quality marketable cabbage heads.

Treatment
N at a rate of 80 kg N/fed with 100 ppm fulvic acide0
Outcome
high yield of the marketable head with good qualitye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“fertilizing cabbage plants with N at a rate of 80 kg N/fed with 100 ppm fulvic acid might be considered as an adequate and effecient treatment combination for the production of high yield of the marketable head with good quality suitable for local consumption”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1209–1468 · show in text ↑

other · quality: general · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 4 positive, 1 negative or no effect

4 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

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nitrogen · quality: grain · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Positive and negative results

7 papers: 5 positive, 2 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

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application · quality: general · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Positive and negative results

17 papers: 16 positive, 1 negative or no effect

16 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

13 papers more in this group

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nitrogen · quality: postharvest · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Positive and negative results

40 papers: 34 positive, 6 negative or no effect

33 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

36 papers more in this group

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.