Paper · 2021 · Functional Plant Biology

Effect of continuous light on antioxidant activity, lipid peroxidation, proline and chlorophyll content in Vigna radiata L.

Deepak Kumar; Hanwant Singh; Upma Bhatt; et al.

11
claims
22
verbatim quotes
30
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Longer photoperiod in form of continuous light (24-h photoperiod without dark interruption) can alter the various physiological and biochemical processes of the plant. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of continuous light on various biochemical parameters associated with the growth and development of Vigna radiata L. (mung bean). The findings showed that leaf size and chlorophyll content of seedlings grown under continuous light were significantly greater than control plants subjected to 12h light/12h dark (12/12h). The activity of antioxidant enzymes superoxide dismutase (SOD, 30.81%), catalase (CAT, 16.86%), guaiacol peroxidase (GPOD, 12.27%), malondialdehyde, (MDA, 39.31) and proline (14.81%) were notably higher in 24/0h light period than 12/12h light period grown seedling at an early stage (on Day 6) while they were constant at the later stage of development. Increased activity of amylase and invertase reveals higher assimilation and consumption of photosynthetic products. This study revealed that plants were stressed at first. However, they gradually became acclimated to continuous light and efficiently used the excess light in carbon assimilation.

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Claims 11

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Continuous light significantly increased seedling leaf size over 12/12h controls.

Taxon
Vigna radiata L.Vigna radiatat0
Treatment
continuous lighte0
Outcome
leaf sizee0
Direction
greatere0
Comparator
12h light/12h dark (12/12h)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“leaf size and chlorophyll content of seedlings grown under continuous light were significantly greater than control plants subjected to 12h light/12h dark (12/12h)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 364–527 · show in text ↑
t0

“Vigna radiata L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 107–123 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Continuous light significantly increased seedling chlorophyll content.

Taxon
Vigna radiata L.Vigna radiatat0
Treatment
continuous lighte0
Outcome
chlorophyll contente0
Direction
greatere0
Comparator
12h light/12h dark (12/12h)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“leaf size and chlorophyll content of seedlings grown under continuous light were significantly greater than control plants subjected to 12h light/12h dark (12/12h)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 364–527 · show in text ↑
t0

“Vigna radiata L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 107–123 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Superoxide dismutase activity was 30.81% higher under continuous light on day 6.

Taxon
Vigna radiata L.Vigna radiatat0
Treatment
24/0h light periode0
Gene
superoxide dismutasee0
Outcome
superoxide dismutasee0
Direction
highere0
Value
30.81%e0
Comparator
12/12h light periode0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“superoxide dismutase (SOD, 30.81%), catalase (CAT, 16.86%), guaiacol peroxidase (GPOD, 12.27%), malondialdehyde, (MDA, 39.31) and proline (14.81%) were notably higher in 24/0h light period than 12/12h light period grown seedling at an early stage (on Day 6)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 565–822 · show in text ↑
t0

“Vigna radiata L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 107–123 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Catalase activity was 16.86% higher on day 6.

Taxon
Vigna radiata L.Vigna radiatat0
Treatment
24/0h light periode0
Gene
catalasee0
Outcome
catalasee0
Direction
highere0
Value
16.86%e0
Comparator
12/12h light periode0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“catalase (CAT, 16.86%), guaiacol peroxidase (GPOD, 12.27%), malondialdehyde, (MDA, 39.31) and proline (14.81%) were notably higher in 24/0h light period than 12/12h light period grown seedling at an early stage (on Day 6)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 601–822 · show in text ↑
t0

“Vigna radiata L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 107–123 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Guaiacol peroxidase activity was 12.27% higher on day 6.

Taxon
Vigna radiata L.Vigna radiatat0
Treatment
24/0h light periode0
Gene
guaiacol peroxidasee0
Outcome
guaiacol peroxidasee0
Direction
highere0
Value
12.27%e0
Comparator
12/12h light periode0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“guaiacol peroxidase (GPOD, 12.27%), malondialdehyde, (MDA, 39.31) and proline (14.81%) were notably higher in 24/0h light period than 12/12h light period grown seedling at an early stage (on Day 6)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 625–822 · show in text ↑
t0

“Vigna radiata L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 107–123 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Malondialdehyde was higher, with reported value 39.31, on day 6.

Taxon
Vigna radiata L.Vigna radiatat0
Treatment
24/0h light periode0
Outcome
malondialdehydee0
Direction
highere0
Value
39.31e0
Comparator
12/12h light periode0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“malondialdehyde, (MDA, 39.31) and proline (14.81%) were notably higher in 24/0h light period than 12/12h light period grown seedling at an early stage (on Day 6)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 661–822 · show in text ↑
t0

“Vigna radiata L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 107–123 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Proline was 14.81% higher on day 6.

Taxon
Vigna radiata L.Vigna radiatat0
Treatment
24/0h light periode0
Outcome
prolinee0
Direction
highere0
Value
14.81%e0
Comparator
12/12h light periode0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“proline (14.81%) were notably higher in 24/0h light period than 12/12h light period grown seedling at an early stage (on Day 6)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 695–822 · show in text ↑
t0

“Vigna radiata L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 107–123 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Early biochemical elevations were constant at the later developmental stage.

Taxon
Vigna radiata L.Vigna radiatat0
Outcome
constant at the later stage of developmente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“while they were constant at the later stage of development”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 823–881 · show in text ↑
t0

“Vigna radiata L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 107–123 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Amylase and invertase activity increased under continuous light.

Taxon
Vigna radiata L.Vigna radiatat0
Outcome
Increased activity of amylase and invertasee0
Direction
Increasede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Increased activity of amylase and invertase reveals higher assimilation and consumption of photosynthetic products”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 883–997 · show in text ↑
t0

“Vigna radiata L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 107–123 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Plants initially experienced stress under continuous light.

Taxon
Vigna radiata L.Vigna radiatat0
Outcome
plants were stressed at firste0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“This study revealed that plants were stressed at first”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 999–1053 · show in text ↑
t0

“Vigna radiata L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 107–123 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Plants acclimated to continuous light and used excess light for carbon assimilation.

Taxon
Vigna radiata L.Vigna radiatat0
Outcome
acclimated to continuous light and efficiently used the excess light in carbon assimilatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“they gradually became acclimated to continuous light and efficiently used the excess light in carbon assimilation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1064–1177 · show in text ↑
t0

“Vigna radiata L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 107–123 · show in text ↑

light · physiology: antioxidant enzymes · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
See all 2 papers →

light · physiology: pigments · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 3 positive, 2 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

light · growth · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Positive and negative results

20 papers: 12 positive, 8 negative or no effect

11 papers in the same direction as this paper · 8 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

16 papers more in this group

See all 20 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.