Paper · 2021 · Bulletin of NSAU (Novosibirsk State Agrarian University)

Effectiveness of herbicide application on potatoes in the northern forest-steppe of the Novosibirsk Ob region

R. R. Galeev; M. S. Shulga; E. A. Kovalev

12
claims
22
verbatim quotes
3
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

The work aims to study the effectiveness of herbicides application on potato varieties of different ripeness groups in the conditions northern forest-steppe of the Novosibirsk Ob region. The authors obtained experimental data on leached chernozem in Novosibirsk district, Novosibirsk region, in 2017-2019. In their studies, the authors used common elements of potato cultivation tech- nology. The general background for potatoes in autumn fertiliser was applied at a dose of P60K90. Nitrogen fertilisers were used at a rate of 60 kg/ha in spring under pre-sowing cultivation. Herbicides Gezagard, Lazurit, Zenkor, Boxer, and mixtures of individual herbicides were applied before and after sprouting when potato plants were up to 12-14 cm high. Herbicides significantly reduced the infestation of potato varieties Lubava (early) and Tuleevsky (medium-season). The authors showed that the use of herbicides accelerated the processes of growth and development of potato varieties of two groups of ripeness. There was a significant increase in leaf area, photosynthetic potential, and 23-28% plant productivity. On a background of herbicides increase of yield by 30-35% is observed. There was an increase in the marketability of tubers by 10%. Used herbicides provided good quality and preservation of potato production. The authors note that the double application of herbicides Zenkor and Lazurit offers high rates of weed reduction. Thus yield and quality of presentation have high indicators. In tubers of potatoes, the residual quantity of herbicides is not detected. Application of herbicides economically and energetically practical. The level of profitability exceeds control 1,4 times on a background of double spraying by herbicides Zenkor and Lazurit.

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Claims 12

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Herbicides significantly reduced infestation in Lubava potatoes.

Material
Lubavae0
Treatment
Herbicidese0
Outcome
infestatione0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedInteractorComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Herbicides significantly reduced the infestation of potato varieties Lubava (early) and Tuleevsky (medium-season).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 744–858 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Herbicides significantly reduced infestation in Tuleevsky potatoes.

Material
Tuleevskye0
Treatment
Herbicidese0
Outcome
infestatione0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Herbicides significantly reduced the infestation of potato varieties Lubava (early) and Tuleevsky (medium-season).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 744–858 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Herbicides accelerated potato growth and development.

Treatment
herbicidese0
Outcome
processes of growth and developmente0
Direction
acceleratede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the use of herbicides accelerated the processes of growth and development of potato varieties of two groups of ripeness.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 883–1003 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Herbicide use significantly increased potato leaf area and photosynthetic potential.

Treatment
Herbicidese2
Outcome
leaf area, photosynthetic potentiale0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“There was a significant increase in leaf area, photosynthetic potential, and 23-28% plant productivity.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1004–1107 · show in text ↑
e1

“potato plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 704–717 · show in text ↑
e2

“Herbicides Gezagard, Lazurit, Zenkor, Boxer”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 576–619 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Herbicide use significantly increased potato plant productivity by 23-28%.

Treatment
Herbicidese2
Outcome
plant productivitye0
Direction
increasee0
Value
23-28%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“There was a significant increase in leaf area, photosynthetic potential, and 23-28% plant productivity.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1004–1107 · show in text ↑
e1

“potato plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 704–717 · show in text ↑
e2

“Herbicides Gezagard, Lazurit, Zenkor, Boxer”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 576–619 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Herbicides increased potato yield by 30-35%.

Taxon
potatoesSolanum tuberosume1
Treatment
herbicidese0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
increasee0
Value
30-35%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“On a background of herbicides increase of yield by 30-35% is observed.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1108–1178 · show in text ↑
e1

“background for potatoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 405–428 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Potato tuber marketability increased by 10%.

Taxon
potatoesSolanum tuberosume1
Treatment
Herbicidese2
Outcome
marketability of tuberse0
Direction
increasee0
Value
10%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“There was an increase in the marketability of tubers by 10%.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1179–1239 · show in text ↑
e1

“tubers of potatoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1496–1514 · show in text ↑
e2

“Herbicides Gezagard, Lazurit, Zenkor, Boxer”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 576–619 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Herbicides provided good potato production quality and preservation.

Treatment
herbicidese0
Outcome
good quality and preservation of potato productione0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Used herbicides provided good quality and preservation of potato production.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1240–1316 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Double application of Zenkor and Lazurit achieved high weed reduction.

Taxon
potatoesSolanum tuberosume1
Treatment
double application of herbicides Zenkor and Lazurite0
Interactor
weede0weed
Outcome
weed reductione0
Direction
reductione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the double application of herbicides Zenkor and Lazurit offers high rates of weed reduction.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1339–1431 · show in text ↑
e1

“background for potatoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 405–428 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

No herbicide residue was detected in potato tubers.

Taxon
potatoesSolanum tuberosume0
Organ / stage
tuberse0
Outcome
residual quantity of herbicides is not detectede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In tubers of potatoes, the residual quantity of herbicides is not detected.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1493–1568 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Double spraying with Zenkor and Lazurit produced profitability 1,4 times the control.

Taxon
potatoesSolanum tuberosume1
Treatment
double spraying by herbicides Zenkor and Lazurite0
Outcome
level of profitabilitye0
Direction
exceedse0
Value
1,4 timese0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The level of profitability exceeds control 1,4 times on a background of double spraying by herbicides Zenkor and Lazurit.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1637–1758 · show in text ↑
e1

“background for potatoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 405–428 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors judged herbicide application economically and energetically practical.

Taxon
potatoesSolanum tuberosume1
Outcome
Application of herbicides economically and energetically practicale0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Application of herbicides economically and energetically practical.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1569–1636 · show in text ↑
e1

“background for potatoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 405–428 · show in text ↑

herbicide · yield · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Results differ

61 papers: 40 positive, 21 negative or no effect

39 papers in the same direction as this paper · 18 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

57 papers more in this group

See all 61 papers →

herbicide · pest · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

herbicide · quality: general · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 1 positive, 2 negative or no effect

2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
See all 3 papers →

herbicide · quality: postharvest · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

9 papers: 4 positive, 5 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

herbicide · growth · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

11 papers: 8 positive, 3 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

7 papers more in this group

See all 11 papers →

herbicide · weed · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

43 papers: 40 positive, 3 negative or no effect

39 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

39 papers more in this group

See all 43 papers →

application · yield · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

191 papers: 177 positive, 14 negative or no effect

176 papers in the same direction as this paper · 14 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

187 papers more in this group

See all 191 papers →

herbicide · physiology: photosynthesis · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.