Abstract
Abstract The modern concept of resource-saving technology for the cultivation of agricultural crops, including wheat, is based on the use of growth-stimulating biologically active substances and beneficial microorganisms. Studies aimed at the development of polyfunctional compositions that reduce the harmfulness of pathogens and have a positive effect on the production process are especially promising. The paper provides data on the biological substantiation of the use of polyfunctional complexes based on B. subtilis strains and chitosan salicylate to protect wheat from diseases and increase yields. Polyfunctional complexes “Vitaplan, KZh + 0.1% chitosan salicylate” (submerged cultivation, composition) optimize the physiological state of wheat plants; significantly increase its productivity and disease resistance. It was shown that the combined use of Vitaplan, KZh and 0.1% chitosan salicylate increased wheat productivity and the biological efficiency of the polyfunctional complex against wheat yellow rust. The use of the complex did not have a significant effect on the indicators characterizing the growth of the vegetative mass of plants, but had a positive effect on the structure of wheat yield.
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Claims 5
Claim · model-written summary
Combined use of Vitaplan, KZh and 0.1% chitosan salicylate increased wheat productivity.
- Taxon
- Wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- the combined use of Vitaplan, KZh and 0.1% chitosan salicylatee1
- Outcome
- wheat productivitye1
- Direction
- increasede1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Wheat Cultivation”
e1“the combined use of Vitaplan, KZh and 0.1% chitosan salicylate increased wheat productivity and the biological efficiency of the polyfunctional complex against wheat yellow rust”
Claim · model-written summary
Combined use of Vitaplan, KZh and 0.1% chitosan salicylate increased the biological efficiency of the complex against wheat yellow rust.
- Taxon
- Wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- the combined use of Vitaplan, KZh and 0.1% chitosan salicylatee1
- Interactor
- yellow ruste1pathogen
- Second interactor
- B. subtilis strainse2biocontrol_agent
- Outcome
- biological efficiency of the polyfunctional complexe1
- Direction
- increasede1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Wheat Cultivation”
e1“the combined use of Vitaplan, KZh and 0.1% chitosan salicylate increased wheat productivity and the biological efficiency of the polyfunctional complex against wheat yellow rust”
e2“polyfunctional complexes based on B. subtilis strains”
Claim · model-written summary
The complex did not significantly affect indicators of vegetative mass growth.
- Taxon
- Wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- The use of the complexe3
- Outcome
- indicators characterizing the growth of the vegetative mass of plantse3
- Direction
- did not have a significant effecte3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Wheat Cultivation”
e3“The use of the complex did not have a significant effect on the indicators characterizing the growth of the vegetative mass of plants, but had a positive effect on the structure of wheat yield”
Claim · model-written summary
The complex had a positive effect on the structure of wheat yield.
- Taxon
- Wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- The use of the complexe3
- Outcome
- structure of wheat yielde3
- Direction
- positive effecte3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Wheat Cultivation”
e3“The use of the complex did not have a significant effect on the indicators characterizing the growth of the vegetative mass of plants, but had a positive effect on the structure of wheat yield”
Claim · model-written summary
The Vitaplan, KZh and 0.1% chitosan salicylate complex significantly increased wheat disease resistance.
- Taxon
- Wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- Vitaplan, KZh + 0.1% chitosan salicylatee4
- Outcome
- disease resistancee4
- Direction
- increasee4
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Wheat Cultivation”
e4“Polyfunctional complexes “Vitaplan, KZh + 0.1% chitosan salicylate” (submerged cultivation, composition) optimize the physiological state of wheat plants; significantly increase its productivity and disease resistance”
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