Abstract
Qualitative and quantitative analysis of flavonoids of Citrus reticulata cv. Chachiensis peel dried under natural sun drying and different hot- air drying conditions were determined by HPLC, and the compositions of its essential oils were detected by GC- MS. The results showed significant difference in the contents of four main flavonoids of Citrus Chachiensis peel under different drying temperature such as 36, 40, 45, 50℃ compared to natural sun drying, whereas no significant difference was found under 42℃ hot- air drying.Total ion chromatograms of essential oils were basically the same, though the total contents of essential oils of Citrus Chachiensis peel by hot- air drying were significantly higher than natural sun drying, and some differences in the types, numbers and relative contents of the composition of essential oils. The essential oils of Chachiensis peel under 42℃ hot- air drying was closest to natural drying. Conclusion: Considering saving energy and improving production efficiency, 42℃ hot- air drying is a relatively good drying method to preserve flavonoids and essential oils of Citrus Chachiensis peel.
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Claims 7
Claim · model-written summary
Flavonoid contents of Chachiensis peel differed significantly between hot-air drying at 36, 40, 45 and 50 ℃ and natural sun drying.
- Taxon
- Citrus reticulata
Citrus reticulatae0 - Material
- cv. Chachiensise0
- Organ / stage
- peele0
- Treatment
- different drying temperature such as 36, 40, 45, 50℃e1
- Outcome
- contents of four main flavonoidse1
- Comparator
- natural sun dryinge1
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Citrus reticulata cv. Chachiensis peel dried under natural sun drying and different hot- air drying conditions”
e1“The results showed significant difference in the contents of four main flavonoids of Citrus Chachiensis peel under different drying temperature such as 36, 40, 45, 50℃ compared to natural sun drying, whereas no significant difference was found under 42℃ hot- air drying”
Claim · model-written summary
Flavonoid contents under 42 ℃ hot-air drying showed no significant difference from natural sun drying.
- Taxon
- Citrus reticulata
Citrus reticulatae0 - Material
- cv. Chachiensise0
- Organ / stage
- peele0
- Treatment
- 42℃ hot- air dryinge1
- Outcome
- contents of four main flavonoidse1
- Direction
- no significant differencee1
- Comparator
- natural sun dryinge1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Citrus reticulata cv. Chachiensis peel dried under natural sun drying and different hot- air drying conditions”
e1“The results showed significant difference in the contents of four main flavonoids of Citrus Chachiensis peel under different drying temperature such as 36, 40, 45, 50℃ compared to natural sun drying, whereas no significant difference was found under 42℃ hot- air drying”
Claim · model-written summary
Total ion chromatograms of essential oils were basically the same for hot-air drying and natural sun drying.
- Taxon
- Citrus reticulata
Citrus reticulatae0 - Material
- cv. Chachiensise0
- Organ / stage
- peele0
- Treatment
- hot- air dryinge3
- Outcome
- Total ion chromatograms of essential oilse3
- Direction
- basically the samee3
- Comparator
- natural sun dryinge3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Citrus reticulata cv. Chachiensis peel dried under natural sun drying and different hot- air drying conditions”
e3“Total ion chromatograms of essential oils were basically the same, though the total contents of essential oils of Citrus Chachiensis peel by hot- air drying were significantly higher than natural sun drying, and some differences in the types, numbers and relative contents of the composition of essential oils”
Claim · model-written summary
Total essential oil contents of Chachiensis peel were significantly higher after hot-air drying than after natural sun drying.
- Taxon
- Citrus reticulata
Citrus reticulatae0 - Material
- cv. Chachiensise0
- Organ / stage
- peele0
- Treatment
- hot- air dryinge3
- Outcome
- total contents of essential oilse3
- Direction
- significantly highere3
- Comparator
- natural sun dryinge3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Citrus reticulata cv. Chachiensis peel dried under natural sun drying and different hot- air drying conditions”
e3“Total ion chromatograms of essential oils were basically the same, though the total contents of essential oils of Citrus Chachiensis peel by hot- air drying were significantly higher than natural sun drying, and some differences in the types, numbers and relative contents of the composition of essential oils”
Claim · model-written summary
Types, numbers and relative contents of essential oil compositions differed between hot-air drying and natural sun drying.
- Taxon
- Citrus reticulata
Citrus reticulatae0 - Material
- cv. Chachiensise0
- Organ / stage
- peele0
- Treatment
- hot- air dryinge3
- Outcome
- types, numbers and relative contents of the composition of essential oilse3
- Comparator
- natural sun dryinge3
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Citrus reticulata cv. Chachiensis peel dried under natural sun drying and different hot- air drying conditions”
e3“Total ion chromatograms of essential oils were basically the same, though the total contents of essential oils of Citrus Chachiensis peel by hot- air drying were significantly higher than natural sun drying, and some differences in the types, numbers and relative contents of the composition of essential oils”
Claim · model-written summary
Essential oils of Chachiensis peel dried at 42 ℃ with hot air were closest in composition to naturally dried peel.
- Taxon
- Citrus reticulata
Citrus reticulatae0 - Material
- cv. Chachiensise0
- Organ / stage
- peele0
- Treatment
- 42℃ hot-air dryinge4
- Outcome
- essential oilse4
- Direction
- closest toe4
- Comparator
- natural dryinge4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Citrus reticulata cv. Chachiensis peel dried under natural sun drying and different hot- air drying conditions”
e4“The essential oils of Chachiensis peel under 42℃ hot-air drying was closest to natural drying”
Claim · model-written summary
42 ℃ hot-air drying is a relatively good drying method to preserve flavonoids and essential oils of Citrus Chachiensis peel, considering energy saving and production efficiency.
Verbatim
e5“Considering saving energy and improving production efficiency, 42℃ hot- air drying is a relatively good drying method to preserve flavonoids and essential oils of Citrus Chachiensis peel”
The same questions in other papers
processing · quality: phytochemicals · Citrus reticulata (tangerine)Positive and negative results
2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 reporting no difference from an alternative
- positive
- positive
- positive
4 papers more in this group
See all 8 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.