Paper · 2021 · Plants

Physiological and Biochemical Responses of Ungrafted and Grafted Bell Pepper Plants (Capsicum annuum L. var. grossum (L.) Sendtn.) Grown under Moderate Salt Stress

Nina Kacjan Maršić; Petra Štolfa; Dominik Vodnik; et al.

8
claims
20
verbatim quotes
22
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

(L.) Sendtn.) to salt stress was investigated by analyzing the photosynthetic traits and mineral content of the plants and the metabolic composition of the fruit. The bell pepper variety "Vedrana" was grafted onto the salt-tolerant rootstock "Rocal F1" and grown at two salinities (20 mM and 40 mM NaCl) and control (0 mM NaCl) during the spring-summer period. On a physiological level, similar stomatal restriction of photosynthesis in grafted and ungrafted plants indicated that grafting did not alleviate water balance disturbances under increased salt exposure. Measurements of midday water potential did not show improved water status of grafted plants. The similar metabolic changes in grafted and ungrafted plants were also reflected in similarly reduced fruit yields. Thus, this grafting did not reduce the risk of ionic and osmotic imbalance in pepper plants grown under moderate salt treatment. Changes in the biochemical profiles of the pepper fruit were seen for both added-salt treatments. The fruit phenolic compounds were affected by rootstock mediation, although only for the July harvest, where total phenolics content increased with 40 mM NaCl treatment. Fruit ascorbic acid content increased with the duration of salt stress, without the mediation of the rootstock. The high salt dependence of this quality trait in pepper fruit appears to lead to more limited rootstock mediation effects.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Grafting did not alleviate stomatal restriction of photosynthesis under increased salt exposure; grafted and ungrafted plants showed similar restriction.

Taxon
bell peppere0
Treatment
graftinge1
Outcome
stomatal restriction of photosynthesise1
Direction
similare1
Qualifier
under increased salt exposuree1
Comparator
ungrafted plantse1

Verbatim

e0

“The bell pepper variety "Vedrana" was grafted onto the salt-tolerant rootstock "Rocal F1"”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 163–252 · show in text ↑
e1

“similar stomatal restriction of photosynthesis in grafted and ungrafted plants indicated that grafting did not alleviate water balance disturbances under increased salt exposure”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 387–564 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Grafting did not improve midday water potential, so grafted plants showed no better water status.

Taxon
bell peppere0
Treatment
grafted plantse1
Outcome
midday water potentiale1
Direction
improvede1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The bell pepper variety "Vedrana" was grafted onto the salt-tolerant rootstock "Rocal F1"”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 163–252 · show in text ↑
e1

“Measurements of midday water potential did not show improved water status of grafted plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 566–657 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Grafted and ungrafted pepper plants showed similarly reduced fruit yields under moderate salt treatment.

Taxon
bell peppere0
Treatment
moderate salt treatmente2
Outcome
fruit yieldse1
Direction
reducede1
Comparator
ungrafted plantse1

Verbatim

e0

“The bell pepper variety "Vedrana" was grafted onto the salt-tolerant rootstock "Rocal F1"”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 163–252 · show in text ↑
e1

“The similar metabolic changes in grafted and ungrafted plants were also reflected in similarly reduced fruit yields”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 659–774 · show in text ↑
e2

“Thus, this grafting did not reduce the risk of ionic and osmotic imbalance in pepper plants grown under moderate salt treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 776–903 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Biochemical profiles of bell pepper fruit changed under both added-salt treatments compared with control.

Taxon
bell peppere0
Treatment
added-salt treatmentse1
Outcome
biochemical profiles of the pepper fruite1
Comparator
control (0 mM NaCl)e2

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0

“The bell pepper variety "Vedrana" was grafted onto the salt-tolerant rootstock "Rocal F1"”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 163–252 · show in text ↑
e1

“Changes in the biochemical profiles of the pepper fruit were seen for both added-salt treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 905–1001 · show in text ↑
e2

“grown at two salinities (20 mM and 40 mM NaCl) and control (0 mM NaCl) during the spring-summer period”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 257–359 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rootstock mediation affected fruit phenolic compounds, but only in the July harvest.

Taxon
bell peppere0
Treatment
rootstock mediatione1
Outcome
fruit phenolic compoundse1
Qualifier
only for the July harveste1

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

e0

“The bell pepper variety "Vedrana" was grafted onto the salt-tolerant rootstock "Rocal F1"”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 163–252 · show in text ↑
e1

“The fruit phenolic compounds were affected by rootstock mediation, although only for the July harvest”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1003–1104 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Total phenolics content of pepper fruit increased with the 40 mM NaCl treatment in the July harvest.

Taxon
bell peppere0
Treatment
40 mM NaCl treatmente3
Outcome
total phenolics contente3
Direction
increasede3
Qualifier
July harveste2
Comparator
control (0 mM NaCl)e1

Verbatim

e0

“The bell pepper variety "Vedrana" was grafted onto the salt-tolerant rootstock "Rocal F1"”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 163–252 · show in text ↑
e1

“grown at two salinities (20 mM and 40 mM NaCl) and control (0 mM NaCl) during the spring-summer period”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 257–359 · show in text ↑
e2

“The fruit phenolic compounds were affected by rootstock mediation, although only for the July harvest”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1003–1104 · show in text ↑
e3

“where total phenolics content increased with 40 mM NaCl treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1106–1171 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fruit ascorbic acid content increased with the duration of salt stress, without a rootstock effect.

Taxon
bell peppere0
Treatment
duration of salt stresse1
Outcome
Fruit ascorbic acid contente1
Direction
increasede1

Verbatim

e0

“The bell pepper variety "Vedrana" was grafted onto the salt-tolerant rootstock "Rocal F1"”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 163–252 · show in text ↑
e1

“Fruit ascorbic acid content increased with the duration of salt stress, without the mediation of the rootstock”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1173–1283 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

High salt dependence of this quality trait appears to limit rootstock mediation effects in pepper fruit.

Taxon
bell peppere0
Outcome
limited rootstock mediation effectse1
Qualifier
high salt dependence of this quality traite1

Verbatim

e0

“The bell pepper variety "Vedrana" was grafted onto the salt-tolerant rootstock "Rocal F1"”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 163–252 · show in text ↑
e1

“The high salt dependence of this quality trait in pepper fruit appears to lead to more limited rootstock mediation effects”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1285–1407 · show in text ↑

salinity · yield · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Results differ

25 papers: 3 positive, 22 negative or no effect

21 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

21 papers more in this group

See all 25 papers →

grafting · physiology: photosynthesis · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 3 positive, 1 negative or no effect

3 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.