Paper · 2009 · PubMed

[Effects of grafting on photosynthesis of sweet pepper seedlings under low temperature and weak light intensity].

Nan Zheng; Mei-ling Wang; Hong-tao Wang; et al.

12
claims
23
verbatim quotes
10
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Sweet pepper 'Chifengtexuan' seedlings were grafted onto 'Weishi' and 'Buyeding' rootstocks, treated with low temperature (8 degrees C/ 5 degrees C) and weak light intensity (100 micromol x m(-2) s(-1)) for 7 days, and then recovered under normal conditions (25 degrees C/ 18 degrees C, PFD 550-600 micromol x s(-1)) for 3 days to study the variations of their gas exchange parameters, carboxylation efficiency, and fluorescence parameters, with the own-rooted 'Chifengtexuan' seedlings as the control. The results showed that on the 3rd day of low temperature and weak light intensity stress, the photosynthetic rate (Pn), stomatal conductance (Gs), and carboxylation efficiency (CE) of both own-rooted and grafted seedling leaves decreased more than 50%, and after then, the Pn and Gs tended to stable while CE decreased continually. The intercellular CO2 concentration (Ci) declined first, but enhanced after the 4th day of the stress. Low temperature and weak light intensity decreased the maximal photochemical efficiency of PS II in darkness (Fv/Fm), actual photochemical efficiency of PS II during illumination (phi (PS II)) and electron transport rate (ETR), but increased the initial fluorescence (Fo), which implied that the stress caused definite damage of photosynthetic apparatus. However, the damage diminished after 3 days of recovery. Comparing with those of own-rooted seedlings, the Pn, Gs, CE, phi(PS II), and Fv/Fm of grafted seedlings increased to various degrees, and Fo decreased markedly during the stress. It was concluded that grafting could promote the photosynthetic function, and alleviate the effects of low temperature and weak light intensity on the photosynthesis of sweet pepper seedlings.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 12

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Low temperature and weak light stress decreased Pn, Gs and CE by more than 50% on the 3rd day in both own-rooted and grafted seedlings.

Taxon
Sweet pepperCapsicum annuume0
Material
Chifengtexuane0
Treatment
low temperature (8 degrees C/ 5 degrees C) and weak light intensity (100 micromol x m(-2) s(-1))e1
Outcome
photosynthetic rate (Pn), stomatal conductance (Gs), and carboxylation efficiency (CE)e2
Direction
decreasede2
Value
50%e2
Qualifier
on the 3rd daye2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Sweet pepper 'Chifengtexuan' seedlings were grafted onto 'Weishi' and 'Buyeding' rootstocks”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–91 · show in text ↑
e1

“treated with low temperature (8 degrees C/ 5 degrees C) and weak light intensity (100 micromol x m(-2) s(-1)) for 7 days”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 93–213 · show in text ↑
e2

“The results showed that on the 3rd day of low temperature and weak light intensity stress, the photosynthetic rate (Pn), stomatal conductance (Gs), and carboxylation efficiency (CE) of both own-rooted and grafted seedling leaves decreased more than 50%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 503–755 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Intercellular CO2 concentration declined first under the stress.

Taxon
Sweet pepperCapsicum annuume0
Outcome
intercellular CO2 concentration (Ci)e3
Direction
declined firste3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Sweet pepper 'Chifengtexuan' seedlings were grafted onto 'Weishi' and 'Buyeding' rootstocks”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–91 · show in text ↑
e3

“The intercellular CO2 concentration (Ci) declined first, but enhanced after the 4th day of the stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 836–937 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Intercellular CO2 concentration enhanced after the 4th day of the stress.

Taxon
Sweet pepperCapsicum annuume0
Outcome
intercellular CO2 concentration (Ci)e3
Direction
enhanced after the 4th daye3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Sweet pepper 'Chifengtexuan' seedlings were grafted onto 'Weishi' and 'Buyeding' rootstocks”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–91 · show in text ↑
e3

“The intercellular CO2 concentration (Ci) declined first, but enhanced after the 4th day of the stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 836–937 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Low temperature and weak light stress decreased maximal PS II efficiency (Fv/Fm), actual PS II efficiency (phi (PS II)) and electron transport rate (ETR).

Taxon
Sweet pepperCapsicum annuume0
Treatment
Low temperature and weak light intensitye4
Outcome
maximal photochemical efficiency of PS II in darkness (Fv/Fm), actual photochemical efficiency of PS II during illumination (phi (PS II)) and electron transport rate (ETR)e4
Direction
decreasede4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Sweet pepper 'Chifengtexuan' seedlings were grafted onto 'Weishi' and 'Buyeding' rootstocks”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–91 · show in text ↑
e4

“Low temperature and weak light intensity decreased the maximal photochemical efficiency of PS II in darkness (Fv/Fm), actual photochemical efficiency of PS II during illumination (phi (PS II)) and electron transport rate (ETR), but increased the initial fluorescence (Fo)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 939–1210 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Low temperature and weak light stress increased initial fluorescence (Fo).

Taxon
Sweet pepperCapsicum annuume0
Treatment
Low temperature and weak light intensitye4
Outcome
initial fluorescence (Fo)e4
Direction
increasede4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Sweet pepper 'Chifengtexuan' seedlings were grafted onto 'Weishi' and 'Buyeding' rootstocks”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–91 · show in text ↑
e4

“Low temperature and weak light intensity decreased the maximal photochemical efficiency of PS II in darkness (Fv/Fm), actual photochemical efficiency of PS II during illumination (phi (PS II)) and electron transport rate (ETR), but increased the initial fluorescence (Fo)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 939–1210 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The stress caused definite damage to the photosynthetic apparatus.

Taxon
Sweet pepperCapsicum annuume0
Outcome
damage of photosynthetic apparatuse5

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Sweet pepper 'Chifengtexuan' seedlings were grafted onto 'Weishi' and 'Buyeding' rootstocks”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–91 · show in text ↑
e5

“the stress caused definite damage of photosynthetic apparatus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1231–1292 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The damage to the photosynthetic apparatus diminished after 3 days of recovery.

Taxon
Sweet pepperCapsicum annuume0
Outcome
damagee6
Direction
diminishede6
Qualifier
after 3 days of recoverye6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Sweet pepper 'Chifengtexuan' seedlings were grafted onto 'Weishi' and 'Buyeding' rootstocks”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–91 · show in text ↑
e6

“However, the damage diminished after 3 days of recovery”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1294–1349 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Compared with own-rooted seedlings, grafted seedlings had higher Pn, Gs and CE under the stress.

Taxon
Sweet pepperCapsicum annuume0
Material
Chifengtexuane0
Treatment
graftede7
Outcome
Pn, Gs, CEe7
Direction
increasede7
Comparator
own-rooted seedlingse7

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Sweet pepper 'Chifengtexuan' seedlings were grafted onto 'Weishi' and 'Buyeding' rootstocks”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–91 · show in text ↑
e7

“Comparing with those of own-rooted seedlings, the Pn, Gs, CE, phi(PS II), and Fv/Fm of grafted seedlings increased to various degrees, and Fo decreased markedly during the stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1351–1529 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Compared with own-rooted seedlings, grafted seedlings had higher phi(PS II) and Fv/Fm under the stress.

Taxon
Sweet pepperCapsicum annuume0
Treatment
graftede7
Outcome
phi(PS II), and Fv/Fme7
Direction
increasede7
Comparator
own-rooted seedlingse7

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Sweet pepper 'Chifengtexuan' seedlings were grafted onto 'Weishi' and 'Buyeding' rootstocks”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–91 · show in text ↑
e7

“Comparing with those of own-rooted seedlings, the Pn, Gs, CE, phi(PS II), and Fv/Fm of grafted seedlings increased to various degrees, and Fo decreased markedly during the stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1351–1529 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Compared with own-rooted seedlings, grafted seedlings showed a markedly decreased Fo during the stress.

Taxon
Sweet pepperCapsicum annuume0
Treatment
graftede7
Outcome
Foe7
Direction
decreased markedlye7
Comparator
own-rooted seedlingse7

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Sweet pepper 'Chifengtexuan' seedlings were grafted onto 'Weishi' and 'Buyeding' rootstocks”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–91 · show in text ↑
e7

“Comparing with those of own-rooted seedlings, the Pn, Gs, CE, phi(PS II), and Fv/Fm of grafted seedlings increased to various degrees, and Fo decreased markedly during the stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1351–1529 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors conclude that grafting could promote the photosynthetic function of sweet pepper seedlings.

Taxon
sweet pepperCapsicum annuume1
Treatment
graftinge1
Outcome
photosynthetic functione1
Direction
promotee1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“It was concluded that grafting could promote the photosynthetic function, and alleviate the effects of low temperature and weak light intensity on the photosynthesis of sweet pepper seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1531–1722 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors conclude that grafting alleviated the effects of low temperature and weak light on photosynthesis of sweet pepper seedlings.

Taxon
sweet pepperCapsicum annuume1
Treatment
graftinge1
Outcome
effects of low temperature and weak light intensity on the photosynthesise1
Direction
alleviatee1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“It was concluded that grafting could promote the photosynthetic function, and alleviate the effects of low temperature and weak light intensity on the photosynthesis of sweet pepper seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1531–1722 · show in text ↑

grafting · physiology: photosynthesis · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 3 positive, 1 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

cold · physiology: photosynthesis · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Positive and negative results

6 papers: 2 positive, 4 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. no effect

2 papers more in this group

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light · physiology: photosynthesis · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Positive and negative results

20 papers: 13 positive, 7 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 13 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

16 papers more in this group

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.