Abstract
The present studies on “Management of bacterial leaf blight of paddy (Oryza sativa L.) caused by Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae” were undertaken in order to determine the status of the bacterial leaf blight of paddy in Jammu Division 2015. Maximum disease incidence was recorded in Kulian (45.33 per cent) of Jammu district and minimum in Jagatpur (15.21%) of Kathua district. Overall average disease incidence for all three districts was 33.53 per cent. Sixteen germplasm were screened under field condition against bacterial leaf blight, and no germplasm was found immune or resistant to the disease, four were moderately resistant, whereas eleven were moderately susceptible. However, Jaya was found to be susceptible. Fungicide and antibiotic for disease management revealed that minimum disease severity of 11.33% was recorded in streptomycin followed by copper oxychloride (16.00 % disease severity); second date of transplanting (15th July) and second irrigation schedule (water drained out after tillering stage) was found most effective among all the treatments of disease management with maximum 11.67 numbers of tillers per hill, plant height of 124.67cm, panicle length of 27.43 cm and yield of 41.34 q/ha while the first date of transplanting (5th July) with first irrigation schedule (stagnant water) was least effective treatment with 6.33 tillers per hill and plant height 105.00 cm and panicle length 18.23 cm along with 22.46 q/ha yield.
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Claims 13
Claim · model-written summary
Rice bacterial leaf blight incidence at Kulian was 45.33 per cent.
- Taxon
- Rice
Oryza sativat0 - Interactor
- Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae
Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzaet1pathogene0 - Outcome
- disease incidencee0
- Direction
- Maximume0
- Value
- 45.33 per cente0
- Setting
- Kuliane0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Maximum disease incidence was recorded in Kulian (45.33 per cent) of Jammu district and minimum in Jagatpur (15.21%) of Kathua district.”
t0“Rice”
t1“Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae”
Claim · model-written summary
Rice bacterial leaf blight incidence at Jagatpur was 15.21%.
- Taxon
- RiceOryza sativat0
- Interactor
- Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzaeXanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzaet1pathogene0
- Outcome
- disease incidencee0
- Direction
- minimume0
- Value
- 15.21%e0
- Setting
- Jagatpure0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Maximum disease incidence was recorded in Kulian (45.33 per cent) of Jammu district and minimum in Jagatpur (15.21%) of Kathua district.”
t0“Rice”
t1“Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae”
Claim · model-written summary
Average rice disease incidence across three districts was 33.53 per cent.
- Taxon
- RiceOryza sativat0
- Outcome
- disease incidencee0
- Value
- 33.53 per cente0
- Setting
- three districtse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Overall average disease incidence for all three districts was 33.53 per cent.”
t0“Rice”
Claim · model-written summary
Rice germplasm screening found no germplasm was found immune or resistant.
- Taxon
- RiceOryza sativat0
- Outcome
- no germplasm was found immune or resistante0
- Value
- no germplasme0
Not reportedInteractor
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“no germplasm was found immune or resistant to the disease, four were moderately resistant, whereas eleven were moderately susceptible.”
t0“Rice”
Claim · model-written summary
Rice germplasm screening found moderately resistant.
- Taxon
- RiceOryza sativat0
- Outcome
- moderately resistante0
- Value
- foure0
Not reportedInteractor
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“no germplasm was found immune or resistant to the disease, four were moderately resistant, whereas eleven were moderately susceptible.”
t0“Rice”
Claim · model-written summary
Rice germplasm screening found moderately susceptible.
- Taxon
- RiceOryza sativat0
- Outcome
- moderately susceptiblee0
- Value
- elevene0
Not reportedInteractor
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“no germplasm was found immune or resistant to the disease, four were moderately resistant, whereas eleven were moderately susceptible.”
t0“Rice”
Claim · model-written summary
Jaya rice was susceptible to bacterial leaf blight.
- Taxon
- RiceOryza sativat0
- Material
- Jayae0
- Outcome
- susceptiblee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“However, Jaya was found to be susceptible.”
t0“Rice”
Claim · model-written summary
streptomycin treatment had rice disease severity of 11.33%.
- Taxon
- RiceOryza sativat0
- Treatment
- streptomycine0
- Outcome
- disease severitye0
- Direction
- minimume0
- Value
- 11.33%e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“minimum disease severity of 11.33% was recorded in streptomycin followed by copper oxychloride (16.00 % disease severity)”
t0“Rice”
Claim · model-written summary
copper oxychloride treatment had rice disease severity of 16.00 %.
- Taxon
- RiceOryza sativat0
- Treatment
- copper oxychloridee0
- Outcome
- disease severitye0
- Direction
- followed bye0
- Value
- 16.00 %e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“minimum disease severity of 11.33% was recorded in streptomycin followed by copper oxychloride (16.00 % disease severity)”
t0“Rice”
Claim · model-written summary
Rice tillers per hill was higher under the second transplanting and irrigation schedules than the first schedules.
- Taxon
- RiceOryza sativat0
- Treatment
- second date of transplanting (15th July) and second irrigation schedule (water drained out after tillering stage)e0
- Outcome
- tillers per hille0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 11.67e0
- Qualifier
- 6.33e0
- Comparator
- first date of transplanting (5th July) with first irrigation schedule (stagnant water)e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“second date of transplanting (15th July) and second irrigation schedule (water drained out after tillering stage) was found most effective among all the treatments of disease management with maximum 11.67 numbers of tillers per hill, plant height of 124.67cm, panicle length of 27.43 cm and yield of 41.34 q/ha while the first date of transplanting (5th July) with first irrigation schedule (stagnant water) was least effective treatment with 6.33 tillers per hill and plant height 105.00 cm and panicle length 18.23 cm along with 22.46 q/ha yield.”
t0“Rice”
Claim · model-written summary
Rice plant height was higher under the second transplanting and irrigation schedules than the first schedules.
- Taxon
- RiceOryza sativat0
- Treatment
- second date of transplanting (15th July) and second irrigation schedule (water drained out after tillering stage)e0
- Outcome
- plant heighte0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 124.67cme0
- Qualifier
- 105.00 cme0
- Comparator
- first date of transplanting (5th July) with first irrigation schedule (stagnant water)e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“second date of transplanting (15th July) and second irrigation schedule (water drained out after tillering stage) was found most effective among all the treatments of disease management with maximum 11.67 numbers of tillers per hill, plant height of 124.67cm, panicle length of 27.43 cm and yield of 41.34 q/ha while the first date of transplanting (5th July) with first irrigation schedule (stagnant water) was least effective treatment with 6.33 tillers per hill and plant height 105.00 cm and panicle length 18.23 cm along with 22.46 q/ha yield.”
t0“Rice”
Claim · model-written summary
Rice panicle length was higher under the second transplanting and irrigation schedules than the first schedules.
- Taxon
- RiceOryza sativat0
- Treatment
- second date of transplanting (15th July) and second irrigation schedule (water drained out after tillering stage)e0
- Outcome
- panicle lengthe0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 27.43 cme0
- Qualifier
- 18.23 cme0
- Comparator
- first date of transplanting (5th July) with first irrigation schedule (stagnant water)e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“second date of transplanting (15th July) and second irrigation schedule (water drained out after tillering stage) was found most effective among all the treatments of disease management with maximum 11.67 numbers of tillers per hill, plant height of 124.67cm, panicle length of 27.43 cm and yield of 41.34 q/ha while the first date of transplanting (5th July) with first irrigation schedule (stagnant water) was least effective treatment with 6.33 tillers per hill and plant height 105.00 cm and panicle length 18.23 cm along with 22.46 q/ha yield.”
t0“Rice”
Claim · model-written summary
Rice yield was higher under the second transplanting and irrigation schedules than the first schedules.
- Taxon
- RiceOryza sativat0
- Treatment
- second date of transplanting (15th July) and second irrigation schedule (water drained out after tillering stage)e0
- Outcome
- yielde0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 41.34 q/hae0
- Qualifier
- 22.46 q/hae0
- Comparator
- first date of transplanting (5th July) with first irrigation schedule (stagnant water)e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“second date of transplanting (15th July) and second irrigation schedule (water drained out after tillering stage) was found most effective among all the treatments of disease management with maximum 11.67 numbers of tillers per hill, plant height of 124.67cm, panicle length of 27.43 cm and yield of 41.34 q/ha while the first date of transplanting (5th July) with first irrigation schedule (stagnant water) was least effective treatment with 6.33 tillers per hill and plant height 105.00 cm and panicle length 18.23 cm along with 22.46 q/ha yield.”
t0“Rice”
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