Paper · 2020 · Sustainable Agriculture Research

Grain Yield of Maize Hybrids in Response to Inoculation with Azospirillum sp. under Nitrogen Limiting Conditions in Huaura, Peru

Elin Teodoro-Cerna; Eroncio Mendoza-Nieto; Sergio Eduardo Contreras-Liza

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claims
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verbatim quotes
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citations
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Open access · cc-by

Abstract

This experiment was conducted to evaluate the effect of Azospirillum sp. inoculated with different nitrogen levels (0, 60, 90, 180 kg ha-1) on grain yield, yield components and agronomic traits of hybrid maize at the arid conditions of the central coast of Peru. The experimental design used was randomized complete block design with four replications per treatment, under the arrangement of subdivided plots, in which three corn hybrids were assigned to complete plots and four inoculant-N fertilization treatments, to the subplots. The results showed that for dose fertilization of 180 kg ha-1 of nitrogen (control), the grain yield of hybrid corn was similar as compared to 60-120 kg ha-1 N fertilization inoculated at 15 and 45 days with a native strain of Azospirillum sp., suggesting that the response in grain yield for hybrid corn can be balanced with nitrogen fertilization and inoculation with Azospirillum sp. 1x108 CFU mL-1 in conditions of arid soils, with possible impact on the use of this microorganism in the maize production system

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Claims 1

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hybrid corn grain yield with 60-120 kg ha-1 N fertilization plus Azospirillum sp. inoculation was similar to that with 180 kg ha-1 N fertilization alone.

Taxon
hybrid cornZea mays subsp. mayse2
Treatment
60-120 kg ha-1 N fertilization inoculated at 15 and 45 days with a native strain of Azospirillum sp.e2
Interactor
Azospirillum sp.Azospirillume2symbiont
Outcome
grain yielde2
Direction
similare2
Comparator
dose fertilization of 180 kg ha-1 of nitrogen (control)e2
Setting
Huaura, Perut1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Azospirillum
Azospirillum · InteractorFadelblaid · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t1

“under Nitrogen Limiting Conditions in Huaura, Peru”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 78–128 · show in text ↑
e2

“The results showed that for dose fertilization of 180 kg ha-1 of nitrogen (control), the grain yield of hybrid corn was similar as compared to 60-120 kg ha-1 N fertilization inoculated at 15 and 45 days with a native strain of Azospirillum sp.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 534–777 · show in text ↑

Azospirillum · yield · Zea mays (maize)Results differ

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inoculation · yield · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

538 papers: 479 positive, 59 negative or no effect

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fertilization · yield · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

3,908 papers: 3,485 positive, 423 negative or no effect

422 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3,485 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.