Abstract
Different polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) coating formulations incorporating starch (S) and carvacrol (C) as the active agent were applied to Golden Delicious apples to evaluate their effectiveness at controlling weight loss, respiration rate, fruit firmness, and fungal decay against B. cinerea and P. expansum throughout storage time. Moreover, the impact of these coatings on the sensory attributes of the fruit was also analyzed. The application of the coatings did not notably affect the weight loss, firmness changes, or respiration pathway of apples, probably due to the low solid surface density of the coatings. Nevertheless, they exhibited a highly efficient disease control against both black and green mold growths, as a function of the carvacrol content and distribution in the films. The sensory analysis revealed the great persistence of the carvacrol aroma and flavor in the coated samples, which negatively impact the acceptability of the coated products.
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Claims 5
Claim · model-written summary
The coatings did not notably affect weight loss, firmness changes or respiration pathway of Golden Delicious apples.
- Taxon
- apples
Malus domesticae1 - Treatment
- coating formulations incorporating starch (S) and carvacrol (C)e0
- Outcome
- weight loss, firmness changes, or respiration pathwaye1
- Direction
- did not notably affecte1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Different polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) coating formulations incorporating starch (S) and carvacrol (C)”
e1“The application of the coatings did not notably affect the weight loss, firmness changes, or respiration pathway of apples”
Claim · model-written summary
The coatings gave highly efficient control of black and green mold decay caused by B. cinerea and P. expansum in stored apples.
- Taxon
- Apple
Malus domesticat0 - Treatment
- coating formulations incorporating starch (S) and carvacrol (C)e0
- Interactor
- B. cinereae2pathogen
- Second interactor
- P. expansume2pathogen
- Outcome
- disease controle1
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Golden Delicious Apple”
e0“Different polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) coating formulations incorporating starch (S) and carvacrol (C)”
e1“they exhibited a highly efficient disease control against both black and green mold growths”
e2“against B. cinerea and P. expansum”
Claim · model-written summary
The disease control efficiency of the coatings depended on the carvacrol content and distribution in the films.
- Taxon
- Apple
Malus domesticat0 - Compound
- carvacrole1
- Outcome
- disease controle1
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Golden Delicious Apple”
e1“they exhibited a highly efficient disease control against both black and green mold growths, as a function of the carvacrol content and distribution in the films”
Claim · model-written summary
Sensory analysis showed great persistence of the carvacrol aroma and flavor in the coated apple samples.
- Taxon
- Apple
Malus domesticat0 - Outcome
- persistence of the carvacrol aroma and flavore1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Golden Delicious Apple”
e1“great persistence of the carvacrol aroma and flavor in the coated samples”
Claim · model-written summary
The persistent carvacrol aroma and flavor negatively affected the acceptability of the coated apples.
- Taxon
- Apple
Malus domesticat0 - Treatment
- coating formulations incorporating starch (S) and carvacrol (C)e0
- Outcome
- acceptabilitye1
- Direction
- negatively impacte1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Golden Delicious Apple”
e0“Different polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) coating formulations incorporating starch (S) and carvacrol (C)”
e1“which negatively impact the acceptability of the coated products”
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