Paper · 2020 · Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry

Tender coconut husk derived biochar influence on nutrient use efficiency, yield and economics of banana (Musa spp.)

N. Sainath; P B Usha; KC Manorama; et al.

8
claims
16
verbatim quotes
1
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

This study evaluated the tender coconut husk derived biochar influence on nutrient use efficiency, yield and economics of banana (Musa spp.) at the Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, College of Agriculture, Vellayani. We developed a modified design of micro biochar kiln for the pyrolysis of tender coconut husk to biochar. In order to find out influence of biochar on yield an experiment was laid out in randomly block design replicated thrice with eleven treatments using Nendran as the test variety of banana. The results revealed that application of 10 kg biochar + 75% STBR (Soil Test Based Fertilizer Recommendation) recorded highest total dry matter production (12742.15 kg ha-1), weight of bunch (9.34 kg), number of hands per bunch (5.25), number of fingers per bunch (46.16), length (22.83 cm) and girth (12.73 cm) of the index finger, nutrient use efficiency (50.4%) and B:C ratio (2.38).

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The biochar and fertilizer treatment produced the highest total dry matter production (12742.15 kg ha-1).

Taxon
banana (Musa spp.)Musat0
Treatment
10 kg biochar + 75% STBR (Soil Test Based Fertilizer Recommendation)e0
Outcome
total dry matter productione0
Direction
higheste0
Value
12742.15 kg ha-1e0

Not reportedMaterialComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Musa
Musa · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Forest & Kim Starr · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“banana (Musa spp.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 97–115 · show in text ↑
e0

“application of 10 kg biochar + 75% STBR (Soil Test Based Fertilizer Recommendation) recorded highest total dry matter production (12742.15 kg ha-1), weight of bunch (9.34 kg), number of hands per bunch (5.25), number of fingers per bunch (46.16), length (22.83 cm) and girth (12.73 cm) of the index finger, nutrient use efficiency (50.4%) and B:C ratio (2.38)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 591–950 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The biochar and fertilizer treatment produced the highest weight of bunch (9.34 kg).

Taxon
banana (Musa spp.)Musat0
Treatment
10 kg biochar + 75% STBR (Soil Test Based Fertilizer Recommendation)e0
Outcome
weight of bunche0
Direction
higheste0
Value
9.34 kge0

Not reportedMaterialComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Musa
Musa · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Forest & Kim Starr · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“banana (Musa spp.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 97–115 · show in text ↑
e0

“application of 10 kg biochar + 75% STBR (Soil Test Based Fertilizer Recommendation) recorded highest total dry matter production (12742.15 kg ha-1), weight of bunch (9.34 kg), number of hands per bunch (5.25), number of fingers per bunch (46.16), length (22.83 cm) and girth (12.73 cm) of the index finger, nutrient use efficiency (50.4%) and B:C ratio (2.38)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 591–950 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The biochar and fertilizer treatment produced the highest number of hands per bunch (5.25).

Taxon
banana (Musa spp.)Musat0
Treatment
10 kg biochar + 75% STBR (Soil Test Based Fertilizer Recommendation)e0
Outcome
number of hands per bunche0
Direction
higheste0
Value
5.25e0

Not reportedMaterialComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Musa
Musa · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Forest & Kim Starr · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“banana (Musa spp.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 97–115 · show in text ↑
e0

“application of 10 kg biochar + 75% STBR (Soil Test Based Fertilizer Recommendation) recorded highest total dry matter production (12742.15 kg ha-1), weight of bunch (9.34 kg), number of hands per bunch (5.25), number of fingers per bunch (46.16), length (22.83 cm) and girth (12.73 cm) of the index finger, nutrient use efficiency (50.4%) and B:C ratio (2.38)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 591–950 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The biochar and fertilizer treatment produced the highest number of fingers per bunch (46.16).

Taxon
banana (Musa spp.)Musat0
Treatment
10 kg biochar + 75% STBR (Soil Test Based Fertilizer Recommendation)e0
Outcome
number of fingers per bunche0
Direction
higheste0
Value
46.16e0

Not reportedMaterialComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Musa
Musa · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Forest & Kim Starr · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“banana (Musa spp.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 97–115 · show in text ↑
e0

“application of 10 kg biochar + 75% STBR (Soil Test Based Fertilizer Recommendation) recorded highest total dry matter production (12742.15 kg ha-1), weight of bunch (9.34 kg), number of hands per bunch (5.25), number of fingers per bunch (46.16), length (22.83 cm) and girth (12.73 cm) of the index finger, nutrient use efficiency (50.4%) and B:C ratio (2.38)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 591–950 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The biochar and fertilizer treatment produced the highest length (22.83 cm).

Taxon
banana (Musa spp.)Musat0
Treatment
10 kg biochar + 75% STBR (Soil Test Based Fertilizer Recommendation)e0
Outcome
lengthe0
Direction
higheste0
Value
22.83 cme0

Not reportedMaterialComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Musa
Musa · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Forest & Kim Starr · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“banana (Musa spp.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 97–115 · show in text ↑
e0

“application of 10 kg biochar + 75% STBR (Soil Test Based Fertilizer Recommendation) recorded highest total dry matter production (12742.15 kg ha-1), weight of bunch (9.34 kg), number of hands per bunch (5.25), number of fingers per bunch (46.16), length (22.83 cm) and girth (12.73 cm) of the index finger, nutrient use efficiency (50.4%) and B:C ratio (2.38)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 591–950 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The biochar and fertilizer treatment produced the highest girth (12.73 cm).

Taxon
banana (Musa spp.)Musat0
Treatment
10 kg biochar + 75% STBR (Soil Test Based Fertilizer Recommendation)e0
Outcome
girthe0
Direction
higheste0
Value
12.73 cme0

Not reportedMaterialComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Musa
Musa · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Forest & Kim Starr · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“banana (Musa spp.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 97–115 · show in text ↑
e0

“application of 10 kg biochar + 75% STBR (Soil Test Based Fertilizer Recommendation) recorded highest total dry matter production (12742.15 kg ha-1), weight of bunch (9.34 kg), number of hands per bunch (5.25), number of fingers per bunch (46.16), length (22.83 cm) and girth (12.73 cm) of the index finger, nutrient use efficiency (50.4%) and B:C ratio (2.38)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 591–950 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The biochar and fertilizer treatment produced the highest nutrient use efficiency (50.4%).

Taxon
banana (Musa spp.)Musat0
Treatment
10 kg biochar + 75% STBR (Soil Test Based Fertilizer Recommendation)e0
Outcome
nutrient use efficiencye0
Direction
higheste0
Value
50.4%e0

Not reportedMaterialComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Musa
Musa · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Forest & Kim Starr · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“banana (Musa spp.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 97–115 · show in text ↑
e0

“application of 10 kg biochar + 75% STBR (Soil Test Based Fertilizer Recommendation) recorded highest total dry matter production (12742.15 kg ha-1), weight of bunch (9.34 kg), number of hands per bunch (5.25), number of fingers per bunch (46.16), length (22.83 cm) and girth (12.73 cm) of the index finger, nutrient use efficiency (50.4%) and B:C ratio (2.38)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 591–950 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The biochar and fertilizer treatment produced the highest B:C ratio (2.38).

Taxon
banana (Musa spp.)Musat0
Treatment
10 kg biochar + 75% STBR (Soil Test Based Fertilizer Recommendation)e0
Outcome
B:C ratioe0
Direction
higheste0
Value
2.38e0

Not reportedMaterialComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Musa
Musa · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Forest & Kim Starr · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“banana (Musa spp.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 97–115 · show in text ↑
e0

“application of 10 kg biochar + 75% STBR (Soil Test Based Fertilizer Recommendation) recorded highest total dry matter production (12742.15 kg ha-1), weight of bunch (9.34 kg), number of hands per bunch (5.25), number of fingers per bunch (46.16), length (22.83 cm) and girth (12.73 cm) of the index finger, nutrient use efficiency (50.4%) and B:C ratio (2.38)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 591–950 · show in text ↑

fertilization · growth · MusaPositive and negative results

91 papers: 80 positive, 11 negative or no effect

79 papers in the same direction as this paper · 8 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

87 papers more in this group

See all 91 papers →

fertilization · yield · MusaPositive and negative results

128 papers: 118 positive, 10 negative or no effect

117 papers in the same direction as this paper · 7 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

124 papers more in this group

See all 128 papers →

biochar · growth · MusaResults agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

biochar · yield · MusaResults agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

fertilization · nutrient: efficiency · MusaResults agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.