Abstract
A field experiment was conducted during kharif, 2018 at College of Agriculture, Rajendranagar, Hyderabad to study the effect of different nitrogen levels and zinc application on growth and development in paddy. The experiment was laid out in split plot design with three varieties as main plots, six nutrient levels as sub plots and replicated thrice. Among the varieties Tella Hamsa had taken less number of days to panicle initiation (63), flowering (82) and maturity (117), recorded highest sterility % (22.7), minimum LAI (4.19, 4.50 and 2.56 at vegetative, flowering and grain filling stage respectively) and lower photosynthetic rate (17.5, 20.9 and 13 µmol CO2 m-2 s-1 at vegetative, flowering and grain filling stage respectively). Telangana Sona had taken more number of days to panicle initiation (66), flowering (86) and maturity (121), higher filled grain %, maximum LAI, maximum photosynthetic rate, more panicles m-2, grains panicle-1, filled grain % and low sterility %, higher grain yield and high harvest index (46). Application of 25 % higher than RDN + 0.5 % ZnSO4 foliar spray resulted in maximum LAI, maximum photosynthetic rate, panicles m-2, grains panicle-1, filled grain % Panicle length, grain yield, more test weight and harvest index. Quality parameters were significantly influenced by the different varieties and nitrogen levels. Between varieties, Telangana Sona recorded significantly higher hulling (84.3), milling (73.7) and head rice recovery percentage (65.1).
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Claims 20
Claim · model-written summary
Tella Hamsa takes fewer days to panicle initiation, flowering and maturity than Telangana Sona.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativat0 - Material
- Tella Hamsae2
- Outcome
- number of days to panicle initiatione2
- Direction
- lesse2
- Qualifier
- (63), flowering (82) and maturity (117)e2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“rice varieties under different nitrogen levels and zinc application”
e2“Among the varieties Tella Hamsa had taken less number of days to panicle initiation (63), flowering (82) and maturity (117)”
Claim · model-written summary
Telangana Sona takes more days to panicle initiation, flowering and maturity than Tella Hamsa.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativat0
- Material
- Telangana Sonae3
- Outcome
- number of days to panicle initiatione3
- Direction
- moree3
- Qualifier
- (66), flowering (86) and maturity (121)e3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“rice varieties under different nitrogen levels and zinc application”
e3“Telangana Sona had taken more number of days to panicle initiation (66), flowering (86) and maturity (121)”
Claim · model-written summary
Tella Hamsa has the highest sterility percentage (22.7).
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“rice varieties under different nitrogen levels and zinc application”
e2“Among the varieties Tella Hamsa had taken less number of days to panicle initiation (63), flowering (82) and maturity (117)”
e4“recorded highest sterility % (22.7)”
Claim · model-written summary
Tella Hamsa has the minimum LAI at the vegetative, flowering and grain filling stages.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativat0
- Material
- Tella Hamsae2
- Organ / stage
- vegetative, flowering and grain filling stagee5
- Outcome
- LAIe5
- Direction
- minimume5
- Value
- 4.19, 4.50 and 2.56e5
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“rice varieties under different nitrogen levels and zinc application”
e2“Among the varieties Tella Hamsa had taken less number of days to panicle initiation (63), flowering (82) and maturity (117)”
e5“minimum LAI (4.19, 4.50 and 2.56 at vegetative, flowering and grain filling stage respectively)”
Claim · model-written summary
Tella Hamsa has a lower photosynthetic rate at the vegetative, flowering and grain filling stages.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativat0
- Material
- Tella Hamsae2
- Organ / stage
- vegetative, flowering and grain filling stagee6
- Outcome
- photosynthetic ratee6
- Direction
- lowere6
- Value
- 17.5, 20.9 and 13 µmol CO2 m-2 s-1e6
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“rice varieties under different nitrogen levels and zinc application”
e2“Among the varieties Tella Hamsa had taken less number of days to panicle initiation (63), flowering (82) and maturity (117)”
e6“lower photosynthetic rate (17.5, 20.9 and 13 µmol CO2 m-2 s-1 at vegetative, flowering and grain filling stage respectively)”
Claim · model-written summary
Telangana Sona has the maximum LAI and maximum photosynthetic rate.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativat0
- Material
- Telangana Sonae3
- Outcome
- maximum LAI, maximum photosynthetic ratee7
- Direction
- maximume7
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“rice varieties under different nitrogen levels and zinc application”
e3“Telangana Sona had taken more number of days to panicle initiation (66), flowering (86) and maturity (121)”
e7“higher filled grain %, maximum LAI, maximum photosynthetic rate, more panicles m-2, grains panicle-1, filled grain % and low sterility %, higher grain yield and high harvest index (46)”
Claim · model-written summary
Telangana Sona has more panicles per square metre and more grains per panicle.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativat0
- Material
- Telangana Sonae3
- Outcome
- panicles m-2, grains panicle-1e7
- Direction
- moree7
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“rice varieties under different nitrogen levels and zinc application”
e3“Telangana Sona had taken more number of days to panicle initiation (66), flowering (86) and maturity (121)”
e7“higher filled grain %, maximum LAI, maximum photosynthetic rate, more panicles m-2, grains panicle-1, filled grain % and low sterility %, higher grain yield and high harvest index (46)”
Claim · model-written summary
Telangana Sona has a higher filled grain percentage.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativat0
- Material
- Telangana Sonae3
- Outcome
- filled grain %e7
- Direction
- highere7
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“rice varieties under different nitrogen levels and zinc application”
e3“Telangana Sona had taken more number of days to panicle initiation (66), flowering (86) and maturity (121)”
e7“higher filled grain %, maximum LAI, maximum photosynthetic rate, more panicles m-2, grains panicle-1, filled grain % and low sterility %, higher grain yield and high harvest index (46)”
Claim · model-written summary
Telangana Sona has a low sterility percentage.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativat0
- Material
- Telangana Sonae3
- Outcome
- sterility %e7
- Direction
- lowe7
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“rice varieties under different nitrogen levels and zinc application”
e3“Telangana Sona had taken more number of days to panicle initiation (66), flowering (86) and maturity (121)”
e7“higher filled grain %, maximum LAI, maximum photosynthetic rate, more panicles m-2, grains panicle-1, filled grain % and low sterility %, higher grain yield and high harvest index (46)”
Claim · model-written summary
Telangana Sona has a higher grain yield.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativat0
- Material
- Telangana Sonae3
- Outcome
- grain yielde7
- Direction
- highere7
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“rice varieties under different nitrogen levels and zinc application”
e3“Telangana Sona had taken more number of days to panicle initiation (66), flowering (86) and maturity (121)”
e7“higher filled grain %, maximum LAI, maximum photosynthetic rate, more panicles m-2, grains panicle-1, filled grain % and low sterility %, higher grain yield and high harvest index (46)”
Claim · model-written summary
Telangana Sona has a high harvest index of 46.
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“rice varieties under different nitrogen levels and zinc application”
e3“Telangana Sona had taken more number of days to panicle initiation (66), flowering (86) and maturity (121)”
e7“higher filled grain %, maximum LAI, maximum photosynthetic rate, more panicles m-2, grains panicle-1, filled grain % and low sterility %, higher grain yield and high harvest index (46)”
Claim · model-written summary
Application of 25 % higher than RDN with 0.5 % ZnSO4 foliar spray gives the maximum LAI and photosynthetic rate.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativat0
- Treatment
- 25 % higher than RDN + 0.5 % ZnSO4 foliar spraye0
- Outcome
- maximum LAI, maximum photosynthetic ratee0
- Direction
- maximume0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“rice varieties under different nitrogen levels and zinc application”
e0“Application of 25 % higher than RDN + 0.5 % ZnSO4 foliar spray resulted in maximum LAI, maximum photosynthetic rate, panicles m-2, grains panicle-1, filled grain % Panicle length, grain yield, more test weight and harvest index”
Claim · model-written summary
Application of 25 % higher than RDN with 0.5 % ZnSO4 foliar spray gives the maximum panicles m-2, grains panicle-1 and filled grain %.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativat0
- Treatment
- 25 % higher than RDN + 0.5 % ZnSO4 foliar spraye0
- Outcome
- panicles m-2, grains panicle-1, filled grain %e0
- Direction
- maximume0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“rice varieties under different nitrogen levels and zinc application”
e0“Application of 25 % higher than RDN + 0.5 % ZnSO4 foliar spray resulted in maximum LAI, maximum photosynthetic rate, panicles m-2, grains panicle-1, filled grain % Panicle length, grain yield, more test weight and harvest index”
Claim · model-written summary
Application of 25 % higher than RDN with 0.5 % ZnSO4 foliar spray gives the maximum panicle length and grain yield.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativat0
- Treatment
- 25 % higher than RDN + 0.5 % ZnSO4 foliar spraye0
- Outcome
- Panicle length, grain yielde0
- Direction
- maximume0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“rice varieties under different nitrogen levels and zinc application”
e0“Application of 25 % higher than RDN + 0.5 % ZnSO4 foliar spray resulted in maximum LAI, maximum photosynthetic rate, panicles m-2, grains panicle-1, filled grain % Panicle length, grain yield, more test weight and harvest index”
Claim · model-written summary
Application of 25 % higher than RDN with 0.5 % ZnSO4 foliar spray gives more test weight.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativat0
- Treatment
- 25 % higher than RDN + 0.5 % ZnSO4 foliar spraye0
- Outcome
- test weighte0
- Direction
- moree0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“rice varieties under different nitrogen levels and zinc application”
e0“Application of 25 % higher than RDN + 0.5 % ZnSO4 foliar spray resulted in maximum LAI, maximum photosynthetic rate, panicles m-2, grains panicle-1, filled grain % Panicle length, grain yield, more test weight and harvest index”
Claim · model-written summary
Application of 25 % higher than RDN with 0.5 % ZnSO4 foliar spray gives the maximum harvest index.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativat0
- Treatment
- 25 % higher than RDN + 0.5 % ZnSO4 foliar spraye0
- Outcome
- harvest indexe0
- Direction
- maximume0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“rice varieties under different nitrogen levels and zinc application”
e0“Application of 25 % higher than RDN + 0.5 % ZnSO4 foliar spray resulted in maximum LAI, maximum photosynthetic rate, panicles m-2, grains panicle-1, filled grain % Panicle length, grain yield, more test weight and harvest index”
Claim · model-written summary
Quality parameters are significantly influenced by variety and nitrogen level.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativat0
- Material
- different varietiese1
- Treatment
- nitrogen levelse1
- Outcome
- Quality parameterse1
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“rice varieties under different nitrogen levels and zinc application”
e1“Quality parameters were significantly influenced by the different varieties and nitrogen levels”
Claim · model-written summary
Telangana Sona has significantly higher hulling percentage (84.3).
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“rice varieties under different nitrogen levels and zinc application”
e2“Telangana Sona recorded significantly higher hulling (84.3), milling (73.7) and head rice recovery percentage (65.1)”
Claim · model-written summary
Telangana Sona has significantly higher milling percentage (73.7).
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“rice varieties under different nitrogen levels and zinc application”
e2“Telangana Sona recorded significantly higher hulling (84.3), milling (73.7) and head rice recovery percentage (65.1)”
Claim · model-written summary
Telangana Sona has significantly higher head rice recovery percentage (65.1).
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativat0
- Material
- Telangana Sonae2
- Outcome
- head rice recovery percentagee2
- Direction
- highere2
- Value
- 65.1e2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“rice varieties under different nitrogen levels and zinc application”
e2“Telangana Sona recorded significantly higher hulling (84.3), milling (73.7) and head rice recovery percentage (65.1)”
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