Paper · 2020 · International Journal of Chemical Studies

Influence of organic manures and inorganic fertilizers on growth and yield parameters of sweet basil (Ocimum basilicum L.)

Pramod MB; Sivakumar V; Uma Jyothi K; et al.

9
claims
33
verbatim quotes
6
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

A study was conducted to investigate the effect of organic manures and inorganic fertilizers on growth and yield parameters of sweet basil (Ocimum basilicum L.). The research was conducted during the early summer season of 2019 with ten treatments which has the organic manures and inorganic fertilizers in combination and in alone in randomized complete block design with three replications. The experiments results showed that organic manures and inorganic fertilizers have a significant effect on growth and yield parameters of sweet basil. The treatment i.e. 50% RDN through urea + 50% RDN through poultry manure recorded the higher plant height (79.67 cm), number of primary branches per plant (21.11), number of leaves (1393), fresh herbage yield per plant (701.21 g) and per hectare (36.43 t), dry herbage yield per plant (145.18 g) and per hectare (7.54 t) and oil yield (168.52 kg/ha) followed by 50% RDN through urea + 50% RDN through neem cake.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Manures and fertilizers significantly affected sweet basil growth and yield.

Taxon
sweet basilOcimum basilicume0
Treatment
organic manures and inorganic fertilizerse0
Outcome
growth and yield parameterse0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ocimum basilicum
Ocimum basilicum · TaxonCastielli · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“organic manures and inorganic fertilizers have a significant effect on growth and yield parameters of sweet basil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 429–542 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 50% urea plus 50% poultry manure treatment produced the highest reported plant height.

Taxon
sweet basilOcimum basilicumt0
Treatment
50% RDN through urea + 50% RDN through poultry manuree1
Outcome
plant heighte0
Direction
highere1
Value
79.67 cme0
Comparator
50% RDN through urea + 50% RDN through neem cakee2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ocimum basilicum
Ocimum basilicum · TaxonCastielli · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“plant height (79.67 cm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 637–660 · show in text ↑
e1

“50% RDN through urea + 50% RDN through poultry manure recorded the higher”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 563–636 · show in text ↑
e2

“50% RDN through urea + 50% RDN through neem cake”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 906–954 · show in text ↑
t0

“sweet basil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 89–100 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 50% urea plus 50% poultry manure treatment produced the highest reported number of primary branches per plant.

Taxon
sweet basilOcimum basilicumt0
Treatment
50% RDN through urea + 50% RDN through poultry manuree1
Outcome
number of primary branches per plante0
Direction
highere1
Value
21.11e0
Comparator
50% RDN through urea + 50% RDN through neem cakee2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ocimum basilicum
Ocimum basilicum · TaxonCastielli · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“number of primary branches per plant (21.11)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 662–706 · show in text ↑
e1

“50% RDN through urea + 50% RDN through poultry manure recorded the higher”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 563–636 · show in text ↑
e2

“50% RDN through urea + 50% RDN through neem cake”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 906–954 · show in text ↑
t0

“sweet basil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 89–100 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 50% urea plus 50% poultry manure treatment produced the highest reported number of leaves.

Taxon
sweet basilOcimum basilicumt0
Treatment
50% RDN through urea + 50% RDN through poultry manuree1
Outcome
number of leavese0
Direction
highere1
Value
1393e0
Comparator
50% RDN through urea + 50% RDN through neem cakee2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ocimum basilicum
Ocimum basilicum · TaxonCastielli · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“number of leaves (1393)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 708–731 · show in text ↑
e1

“50% RDN through urea + 50% RDN through poultry manure recorded the higher”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 563–636 · show in text ↑
e2

“50% RDN through urea + 50% RDN through neem cake”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 906–954 · show in text ↑
t0

“sweet basil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 89–100 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 50% urea plus 50% poultry manure treatment produced the highest reported fresh herbage yield per plant.

Taxon
sweet basilOcimum basilicumt0
Treatment
50% RDN through urea + 50% RDN through poultry manuree1
Outcome
fresh herbage yield per plante0
Direction
highere1
Value
701.21 ge0
Comparator
50% RDN through urea + 50% RDN through neem cakee2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ocimum basilicum
Ocimum basilicum · TaxonCastielli · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“fresh herbage yield per plant (701.21 g)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 733–773 · show in text ↑
e1

“50% RDN through urea + 50% RDN through poultry manure recorded the higher”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 563–636 · show in text ↑
e2

“50% RDN through urea + 50% RDN through neem cake”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 906–954 · show in text ↑
t0

“sweet basil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 89–100 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 50% urea plus 50% poultry manure treatment produced the highest reported per hectare.

Taxon
sweet basilOcimum basilicumt0
Treatment
50% RDN through urea + 50% RDN through poultry manuree1
Outcome
per hectaree0
Direction
highere1
Value
36.43 te0
Comparator
50% RDN through urea + 50% RDN through neem cakee2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ocimum basilicum
Ocimum basilicum · TaxonCastielli · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“per hectare (36.43 t)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 778–799 · show in text ↑
e1

“50% RDN through urea + 50% RDN through poultry manure recorded the higher”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 563–636 · show in text ↑
e2

“50% RDN through urea + 50% RDN through neem cake”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 906–954 · show in text ↑
t0

“sweet basil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 89–100 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 50% urea plus 50% poultry manure treatment produced the highest reported dry herbage yield per plant.

Taxon
sweet basilOcimum basilicumt0
Treatment
50% RDN through urea + 50% RDN through poultry manuree1
Outcome
dry herbage yield per plante0
Direction
highere1
Value
145.18 ge0
Comparator
50% RDN through urea + 50% RDN through neem cakee2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ocimum basilicum
Ocimum basilicum · TaxonCastielli · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“dry herbage yield per plant (145.18 g)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 801–839 · show in text ↑
e1

“50% RDN through urea + 50% RDN through poultry manure recorded the higher”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 563–636 · show in text ↑
e2

“50% RDN through urea + 50% RDN through neem cake”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 906–954 · show in text ↑
t0

“sweet basil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 89–100 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 50% urea plus 50% poultry manure treatment produced the highest reported per hectare.

Taxon
sweet basilOcimum basilicumt0
Treatment
50% RDN through urea + 50% RDN through poultry manuree1
Outcome
per hectaree0
Direction
highere1
Value
7.54 te0
Comparator
50% RDN through urea + 50% RDN through neem cakee2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ocimum basilicum
Ocimum basilicum · TaxonCastielli · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“per hectare (7.54 t)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 844–864 · show in text ↑
e1

“50% RDN through urea + 50% RDN through poultry manure recorded the higher”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 563–636 · show in text ↑
e2

“50% RDN through urea + 50% RDN through neem cake”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 906–954 · show in text ↑
t0

“sweet basil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 89–100 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 50% urea plus 50% poultry manure treatment produced the highest reported oil yield.

Taxon
sweet basilOcimum basilicumt0
Treatment
50% RDN through urea + 50% RDN through poultry manuree1
Outcome
oil yielde0
Direction
highere1
Value
168.52 kg/hae0
Comparator
50% RDN through urea + 50% RDN through neem cakee2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ocimum basilicum
Ocimum basilicum · TaxonCastielli · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“oil yield (168.52 kg/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 869–893 · show in text ↑
e1

“50% RDN through urea + 50% RDN through poultry manure recorded the higher”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 563–636 · show in text ↑
e2

“50% RDN through urea + 50% RDN through neem cake”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 906–954 · show in text ↑
t0

“sweet basil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 89–100 · show in text ↑

nitrogen · quality: oil · Ocimum basilicum (basil)Results differ

3 papers: 1 positive, 2 negative or no effect

2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
See all 3 papers →

fertilization · quality: oil · Ocimum basilicum (basil)Results differ

27 papers: 24 positive, 3 negative or no effect

23 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

23 papers more in this group

See all 27 papers →

fertilization · yield · Ocimum basilicum (basil)Results differ

52 papers: 48 positive, 4 negative or no effect

47 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

48 papers more in this group

See all 52 papers →

fertilization · growth · Ocimum basilicum (basil)Positive and negative results

73 papers: 65 positive, 8 negative or no effect

64 papers in the same direction as this paper · 8 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. negative

69 papers more in this group

See all 73 papers →

nitrogen · yield · Ocimum basilicum (basil)Results agree

11 papers: 11 positive, 0 negative or no effect

10 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

7 papers more in this group

See all 11 papers →

nitrogen · growth · Ocimum basilicum (basil)Results agree

13 papers: 13 positive, 0 negative or no effect

12 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

9 papers more in this group

See all 13 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.