Paper · 2020 · Agronomy

Supplementary LED Interlighting Improves Yield and Precocity of Greenhouse Tomatoes in the Mediterranean

Ivan Paucek; Giuseppina Pennisi; Alessandro Pistillo; et al.

7
claims
13
verbatim quotes
76
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

In Northern Europe, the use of light–emitting diodes (LEDs) is widely adopted in protected horticulture, enabling to enhance plant growth by ensuring needed radiative fluxes throughout seasons. Contrarily, the use of artificial lighting in Mediterranean greenhouse still finds limited applications. In this study, the effects of supplemental LED interlighting on vegetative development, fruit growth, yield, and fruit quality of high-wire tomato plants (Solanum lycopersicum L. cv. ‘Siranzo’) during spring and summer season were addressed in a hydroponic greenhouse in Italy. Plants were either grown under natural solar radiation (control), or by adding supplemental LED interlighting. LED treatment featured red (R) and blue (B) light (RB ratio of 3) and a photosynthetic photon flux density of 170 µmol m−2 s−1 for 16 h d−1. Supplemental LED interlighting enhanced yield as a result of increased fruit weight and dimension. While no effects on soluble solids content and fruit color at harvesting were observed, supplemental LED interlighting accelerated ripening by one week in spring and two weeks in summer and this also resulted in increased cumulated productivity (+16%) as compared to control treatment. Overall, supplemental LED interlighting can represent a feasible technology for tomato greenhouse production also in the Mediterranean region.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

LED interlighting increased tomato yield.

Treatment
Supplemental LED interlightinge0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
enhancede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Supplemental LED interlighting enhanced yield as a result of increased fruit weight and dimension”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 829–926 · show in text ↑
t0

“Supplementary LED Interlighting Improves Yield and Precocity of Greenhouse Tomatoes in the Mediterranean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–104 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

LED interlighting increased fruit weight and dimension.

Treatment
Supplemental LED interlightinge0
Outcome
fruit weight and dimensione0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Supplemental LED interlighting enhanced yield as a result of increased fruit weight and dimension”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 829–926 · show in text ↑
t0

“Supplementary LED Interlighting Improves Yield and Precocity of Greenhouse Tomatoes in the Mediterranean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–104 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

LED interlighting had no observed effect on soluble solids content or fruit color at harvest.

Treatment
LED Interlightingt0
Outcome
soluble solids content and fruit colore0
Direction
no effectse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“no effects on soluble solids content and fruit color at harvesting were observed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 934–1014 · show in text ↑
t0

“Supplementary LED Interlighting Improves Yield and Precocity of Greenhouse Tomatoes in the Mediterranean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–104 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

LED interlighting accelerated ripening by one week in spring.

Treatment
supplemental LED interlightinge0
Outcome
ripeninge0
Direction
acceleratede0
Value
one weeke0
Qualifier
springe0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“supplemental LED interlighting accelerated ripening by one week in spring and two weeks in summer”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1016–1113 · show in text ↑
t0

“Supplementary LED Interlighting Improves Yield and Precocity of Greenhouse Tomatoes in the Mediterranean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–104 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

LED interlighting accelerated ripening by two weeks in summer.

Treatment
supplemental LED interlightinge0
Outcome
ripeninge0
Direction
acceleratede0
Value
two weekse0
Qualifier
summere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“supplemental LED interlighting accelerated ripening by one week in spring and two weeks in summer”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1016–1113 · show in text ↑
t0

“Supplementary LED Interlighting Improves Yield and Precocity of Greenhouse Tomatoes in the Mediterranean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–104 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

LED interlighting increased cumulative productivity by 16% versus control.

Treatment
LED Interlightingt0
Outcome
cumulated productivitye0
Direction
increasede0
Value
+16%e0
Comparator
control treatmente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“increased cumulated productivity (+16%) as compared to control treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1140–1212 · show in text ↑
t0

“Supplementary LED Interlighting Improves Yield and Precocity of Greenhouse Tomatoes in the Mediterranean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–104 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors consider supplemental LED interlighting feasible for Mediterranean greenhouse tomato production.

Outcome
feasible technology for tomato greenhouse productione0
Setting
Mediterranean regione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“supplemental LED interlighting can represent a feasible technology for tomato greenhouse production also in the Mediterranean region”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1223–1355 · show in text ↑

light · quality: postharvest · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results differ

40 papers: 36 positive, 4 negative or no effect

35 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. negative

36 papers more in this group

See all 40 papers →

light · quality: sugar starch · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results differ

48 papers: 34 positive, 14 negative or no effect

13 papers in the same direction as this paper · 34 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

44 papers more in this group

See all 48 papers →

light · yield · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

105 papers: 85 positive, 20 negative or no effect

84 papers in the same direction as this paper · 18 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

101 papers more in this group

See all 105 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.