Paper · 2020 · Agronomy

Effects of Low Water Availability on Root Placement and Shoot Development in Landraces and Modern Barley Cultivars

Ridha Boudiar; Ana M. Casas; Tania Gioia; et al.

9
claims
19
verbatim quotes
51
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Early vigor has been proposed as a favorable trait for cereals grown in drought-prone environments. This research aimed at characterizing early stage shoot and root growth of three Spanish barley landraces compared with three modern cultivars. Genotypes were grown in an automated phenotyping platform, GrowScreen-Rhizo, under well-watered and drought conditions. Seminal and lateral root length, root system width and depth were recorded automatically during the experiment. Drought induced greater growth reduction in shoots (43% dry weight reduction) than in roots (23% dry weight). Genotypic differences were larger under no stress, partly due to a more profuse growth of landraces in this treatment. Accession SBCC146 was the most vigorous for shoot growth, whereas SBCC073 diverted more assimilates to root growth. Among cultivars, Cierzo was the most vigorous one and Scarlett had the least root dry weight of all genotypes, under both conditions. Root growth was redirected to lateral roots when seminal roots could not progress further in dry soil. This study reveals the presence of genetic diversity in dynamics of early growth of barley. The different patterns of growth observed for SBCC073 and SBCC146 should be explored further, to test if they affect field performance of barley in drought-prone environments.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Drought reduced shoot dry weight by 43% relative to well-watered conditions in barley.

Organ / stage
shootse0
Treatment
Droughte0
Outcome
dry weighte0
Direction
reductione0
Value
43%e0
Comparator
well-waterede1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Drought induced greater growth reduction in shoots (43% dry weight reduction) than in roots (23% dry weight)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 476–584 · show in text ↑
e1

“under well-watered and drought conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 321–362 · show in text ↑
t0

“Barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 98–104 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Drought reduced root dry weight by 23% relative to well-watered conditions, a smaller reduction than in shoots.

Organ / stage
rootse0
Treatment
Droughte0
Outcome
dry weighte0
Direction
reductione0
Value
23%e0
Comparator
well-waterede1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Drought induced greater growth reduction in shoots (43% dry weight reduction) than in roots (23% dry weight)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 476–584 · show in text ↑
e1

“under well-watered and drought conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 321–362 · show in text ↑
t0

“Barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 98–104 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Genotypic differences in growth were larger under no stress, partly because landraces grew more profusely in that treatment.

Outcome
Genotypic differencese0
Direction
largere0
Qualifier
under no stresse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Genotypic differences were larger under no stress, partly due to a more profuse growth of landraces in this treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 586–703 · show in text ↑
t0

“Barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 98–104 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Accession SBCC146 was the most vigorous genotype for shoot growth.

Material
SBCC146e0
Outcome
shoot growthe0
Direction
most vigorouse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Accession SBCC146 was the most vigorous for shoot growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 705–761 · show in text ↑
t0

“Barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 98–104 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Accession SBCC073 diverted more assimilates to root growth.

Material
SBCC073e0
Outcome
assimilates to root growthe0
Direction
moree0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“SBCC073 diverted more assimilates to root growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 771–819 · show in text ↑
t0

“Barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 98–104 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Among the modern cultivars, Cierzo was the most vigorous.

Material
Cierzoe0
Outcome
vigorouse0
Direction
most vigorouse0
Qualifier
Among cultivarse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Among cultivars, Cierzo was the most vigorous one”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 821–870 · show in text ↑
t0

“Barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 98–104 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cultivar Scarlett had the least root dry weight of all genotypes under both well-watered and drought conditions.

Material
Scarlette0
Outcome
root dry weighte0
Direction
leaste0
Qualifier
under both conditionse0
Comparator
all genotypese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Scarlett had the least root dry weight of all genotypes, under both conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 875–953 · show in text ↑
t0

“Barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 98–104 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Root growth was redirected to lateral roots when seminal roots could not progress further in dry soil.

Organ / stage
lateral rootse0
Outcome
Root growth was redirected to lateral rootse0
Qualifier
seminal roots could not progress further in dry soile0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Root growth was redirected to lateral roots when seminal roots could not progress further in dry soil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 955–1056 · show in text ↑
t0

“Barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 98–104 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The study reveals genetic diversity in the dynamics of early growth of barley.

Outcome
genetic diversity in dynamics of early growthe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“This study reveals the presence of genetic diversity in dynamics of early growth of barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1058–1148 · show in text ↑

drought · growth · Hordeum vulgare (barley)Positive and negative results

105 papers: 15 positive, 90 negative or no effect

89 papers in the same direction as this paper · 15 in the opposite direction

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  3. positive

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.