Paper · 2019 · Legume Research - An International Journal

Impact of Cobalt Application Methods on Chickpea Yield, Nutrient Uptake and Status of Soil

Santosh Onte; Nitin N Gudadhe; Nilima Karmakar; et al.

11
claims
19
verbatim quotes
2
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted during rabi season of 2015-2016 at Navsari Agricultural University, Navsari to study the impact of cobalt application methods on chickpea yield, nutrient content and soil status. Four cobalt application methods with three levels of each were evaluated with one absolute control and one with seed priming of water were evaluated with randomized block design with three replications. Least level of seed treatment, soil application and foliar application of cobalt gave highest chickpea seed yield and decreased there after. As cobalt levels increased, NPK content and uptake are decreased linearly in all the methods except seed priming method, however cobalt content and uptake increased linearly by seed treatment and foliar application, on the contrary it decreased linearly by seed priming and soil application of cobalt. Soil application of cobalt at 50 g ha-1 recorded highest chickpea seed yield, residual NPK and Co and which can be useful for succeeding crop and this can be recommended from the cobalt nutrition point of view in plants and animals followed by seed priming at 1 ppm.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 11

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The lowest seed treatment level of cobalt gave the highest chickpea seed yield, which decreased thereafter.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinume0
Treatment
seed treatmente0
Outcome
chickpea seed yielde0
Direction
higheste0
Qualifier
Least levele0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Least level of seed treatment, soil application and foliar application of cobalt gave highest chickpea seed yield and decreased there after.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 415–555 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The lowest soil application level of cobalt gave the highest chickpea seed yield, which decreased thereafter.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinume0
Treatment
soil applicatione0
Outcome
chickpea seed yielde0
Direction
higheste0
Qualifier
Least levele0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Least level of seed treatment, soil application and foliar application of cobalt gave highest chickpea seed yield and decreased there after.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 415–555 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The lowest foliar application level of cobalt gave the highest chickpea seed yield, which decreased thereafter.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinume0
Treatment
foliar applicatione0
Outcome
chickpea seed yielde0
Direction
higheste0
Qualifier
Least levele0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Least level of seed treatment, soil application and foliar application of cobalt gave highest chickpea seed yield and decreased there after.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 415–555 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing cobalt levels linearly decreased NPK content and uptake with methods other than seed priming.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinume1
Treatment
cobalt levelse0
Outcome
NPK content and uptakee0
Direction
decreased linearlye0
Qualifier
except seed priming methode0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“As cobalt levels increased, NPK content and uptake are decreased linearly in all the methods except seed priming method”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 556–675 · show in text ↑
e1

“chickpea yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 162–176 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing cobalt levels linearly increased cobalt content and uptake with seed treatment.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinume1
Treatment
seed treatmente0
Outcome
cobalt content and uptakee0
Direction
increased linearlye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“cobalt content and uptake increased linearly by seed treatment and foliar application”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 685–770 · show in text ↑
e1

“chickpea yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 162–176 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing cobalt levels linearly increased cobalt content and uptake with foliar application.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinume1
Treatment
foliar applicatione0
Outcome
cobalt content and uptakee0
Direction
increased linearlye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“cobalt content and uptake increased linearly by seed treatment and foliar application”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 685–770 · show in text ↑
e1

“chickpea yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 162–176 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing cobalt levels linearly decreased cobalt content and uptake with seed priming.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinume2
Treatment
seed priminge0
Outcome
cobalt content and uptakee1
Direction
decreased linearlye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“it decreased linearly by seed priming and soil application of cobalt”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 788–856 · show in text ↑
e1

“cobalt content and uptake increased linearly by seed treatment and foliar application”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 685–770 · show in text ↑
e2

“chickpea yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 162–176 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing cobalt levels linearly decreased cobalt content and uptake with soil application.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinume2
Treatment
soil application of cobalte0
Outcome
cobalt content and uptakee1
Direction
decreased linearlye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“it decreased linearly by seed priming and soil application of cobalt”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 788–856 · show in text ↑
e1

“cobalt content and uptake increased linearly by seed treatment and foliar application”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 685–770 · show in text ↑
e2

“chickpea yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 162–176 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil application of cobalt at 50 g ha-1 gave the highest chickpea seed yield.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinume0
Treatment
Soil application of cobalt at 50 g ha-1e0
Outcome
chickpea seed yielde0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Soil application of cobalt at 50 g ha-1 recorded highest chickpea seed yield, residual NPK and Co”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 858–955 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil application of cobalt at 50 g ha-1 gave the highest residual NPK and Co.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinume0
Treatment
Soil application of cobalt at 50 g ha-1e0
Outcome
residual NPK and Coe0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Soil application of cobalt at 50 g ha-1 recorded highest chickpea seed yield, residual NPK and Co”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 858–955 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend soil application of cobalt at 50 g ha-1, followed by seed priming at 1 ppm.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinume1
Outcome
Soil application of cobalt at 50 g ha-1e1
Qualifier
seed priming at 1 ppme0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“this can be recommended from the cobalt nutrition point of view in plants and animals followed by seed priming at 1 ppm.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1004–1124 · show in text ↑
e1

“Soil application of cobalt at 50 g ha-1 recorded highest chickpea seed yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 858–934 · show in text ↑

cobalt atom · yield · Cicer arietinum (chickpea)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

seed treatment · yield · Cicer arietinum (chickpea)Results differ

90 papers: 82 positive, 8 negative or no effect

81 papers in the same direction as this paper · 8 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

86 papers more in this group

See all 90 papers →

application · nutrient: content · Cicer arietinum (chickpea)Positive and negative results

39 papers: 38 positive, 1 negative or no effect

37 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

35 papers more in this group

See all 39 papers →

application · yield · Cicer arietinum (chickpea)Positive and negative results

177 papers: 173 positive, 4 negative or no effect

172 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

173 papers more in this group

See all 177 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.