Paper · 2019 · Food Science and Technology International

1-Methylcyclopropene maintains postharvest quality in Norwegian apple fruit

N Falagán; LA Terry

7
claims
16
verbatim quotes
15
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc-nd

Abstract

Norwegian fruit production is mostly destined for the local market and can suffer from poor-quality retention during storage. 1-Methylcyclopropene (1-MCP) is an inhibitor of ethylene perception used to maintain the physical and functional quality of pome fruit. Extensive work has been carried out on the effect of 1-MCP on apples, but not on cultivars grown in Norway. In this work, the potential of 1-MCP application (0.625 ml l −1 for 24 h at 0 ± 1℃) for ripening control of the apple cultivars ‘Aroma’, ‘Red Gravenstein’, and ‘Summered’ was studied during 1 and 1.5 months of cold storage; both scenarios were followed by five days of shelf life. The application of 1-MCP reduced softening by an average of 12% in ‘Aroma’, ‘Red Gravenstein’, and ‘Summered’ apples when cold stored for both 1 and 1.5 months as compared to control. External colour remained similar to initial values in 1-MCP fruit when compared to control apples, which presented a significant skin darkening. This indicated a delay in the ripening process. 1-MCP treatment did not affect total soluble solids content. ‘Aroma’ samples treated with 1-MCP showed a low sucrose hydrolysis, indicating a slower ripening process. This work confirms that 1-MCP postharvest treatment shows great potential for maintenance of apple cvs. in Norway during cold storage and shelf life.

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 1-MCP application reduced softening by an average of 12% in the apple cultivars Aroma, Red Gravenstein and Summered compared with control after cold storage for 1 and 1.5 months.

Material
‘Aroma’, ‘Red Gravenstein’, and ‘Summered’e1
Treatment
The application of 1-MCPe1
Outcome
softeninge1
Direction
reducede1
Value
12%e1
Qualifier
when cold stored for both 1 and 1.5 monthse1
Comparator
controle1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Norwegian apple fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–75 · show in text ↑
e1

“The application of 1-MCP reduced softening by an average of 12% in ‘Aroma’, ‘Red Gravenstein’, and ‘Summered’ apples when cold stored for both 1 and 1.5 months as compared to control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 651–833 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

External colour of 1-MCP-treated apples remained similar to initial values, compared with control apples.

Treatment
1-MCPe2
Outcome
External coloure2
Direction
remained similar to initial valuese2
Comparator
control applese2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Norwegian apple fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–75 · show in text ↑
e2

“External colour remained similar to initial values in 1-MCP fruit when compared to control apples”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 835–932 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Control apples presented a significant skin darkening compared with 1-MCP-treated apples.

Organ / stage
skine3
Outcome
skin darkeninge3
Comparator
control applese2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Norwegian apple fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–75 · show in text ↑
e2

“External colour remained similar to initial values in 1-MCP fruit when compared to control apples”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 835–932 · show in text ↑
e3

“which presented a significant skin darkening”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 934–978 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 1-MCP treatment indicated a delay in the ripening process compared with control.

Treatment
1-MCPe2
Outcome
ripening processe4
Direction
delaye4
Comparator
controle2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Norwegian apple fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–75 · show in text ↑
e2

“External colour remained similar to initial values in 1-MCP fruit when compared to control apples”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 835–932 · show in text ↑
e4

“This indicated a delay in the ripening process”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 980–1026 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

1-MCP treatment did not affect total soluble solids content.

Treatment
1-MCP treatmente5
Outcome
total soluble solids contente5
Direction
did not affecte5

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Norwegian apple fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–75 · show in text ↑
e5

“1-MCP treatment did not affect total soluble solids content”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1028–1087 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Aroma samples treated with 1-MCP showed a low sucrose hydrolysis, indicating a slower ripening process.

Material
Aromae6
Treatment
1-MCPe6
Outcome
sucrose hydrolysise6
Direction
lowe6

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Norwegian apple fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–75 · show in text ↑
e6

“‘Aroma’ samples treated with 1-MCP showed a low sucrose hydrolysis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1089–1155 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The 1-MCP postharvest treatment has great potential for maintenance of apple cultivars in Norway during cold storage and shelf life.

Outcome
maintenance of apple cvse7
Qualifier
during cold storage and shelf lifee7

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Norwegian apple fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–75 · show in text ↑
e7

“This work confirms that 1-MCP postharvest treatment shows great potential for maintenance of apple cvs. in Norway during cold storage and shelf life”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1195–1343 · show in text ↑

1-methylcyclopropene · molecular: metabolites · Malus domestica (apple)Results differ

52 papers: 37 positive, 15 negative or no effect

36 papers in the same direction as this paper · 15 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

48 papers more in this group

See all 52 papers →

1-methylcyclopropene · quality: sugar starch · Malus domestica (apple)Results differ

56 papers: 47 positive, 9 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper · 47 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. no effect

52 papers more in this group

See all 56 papers →

1-methylcyclopropene · quality: postharvest · Malus domestica (apple)Results differ

120 papers: 113 positive, 7 negative or no effect

112 papers in the same direction as this paper · 7 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

116 papers more in this group

See all 120 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.