Abstract
The impacts of three levels of biochar (1 , 3 , 5)% on Arbuscular Mycorrhiza (AM) fungi Glomus mosseae activity was tested , On the other hand the effect of interaction between biochar and AM fungi on some growth parameters of sweet corn plant which growth under greenhouse conditions was studied .the results showed positive effects of biochar on AM fungi activity , The plant which treated with 5 % of biochar give highest increased in the percentage of mycorrhiza colonization and mycorrhizal root weight which were (96.67 % , 122.93 gm) Respectively, while the treatment with 3% of biochar recorded highest increased in spores number that (1980) spores , and there was no significant increased in mycorrhizal dependency . as well as the results showed positive effect of interaction between biochar and AM fungi on growth of sweet corn plant , the treatment of 3% of biochar + AM fungi recorded significant increased in plant height , fresh and dry weight of shoot , leaf area , fresh and dry weight of root which were (80.76 cm , 20.36 gm , 4.136 gm , 150.74 cm2 , 12.603 gm and 1.28 gm ) Respectively , for root length the treatment with 1% of biochar + AM fungi showed highest increased which was (54.93) cm . The result showed a negative effect of increased biochar level on sweet corn plants growth , but AM fungi activity was not affected.
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Claims 13
Claim · model-written summary
The 5% biochar treatment gave the highest increase in mycorrhizal colonization percentage (96.67%).
- Taxon
- sweet cornt0
- Treatment
- 5 % of biochare2
- Interactor
- Glomus mosseae
Funneliformis mosseaet0symbiont
- Outcome
- percentage of mycorrhiza colonizatione2
- Direction
- highest increasede2
- Value
- 96.67 %e2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Effect of Biochar in Arbuscular Mycorrhiza fungi ( Glomus mosseae ) activity and growth of sweet corn plant”
e2“The plant which treated with 5 % of biochar give highest increased in the percentage of mycorrhiza colonization and mycorrhizal root weight which were (96.67 % , 122.93 gm) Respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
The 5% biochar treatment gave the highest increase in mycorrhizal root weight (122.93 gm).
- Taxon
- sweet cornt0
- Organ / stage
- roote2
- Treatment
- 5 % of biochare2
- Interactor
- Glomus mosseae
Funneliformis mosseaet0symbiont
- Outcome
- mycorrhizal root weighte2
- Direction
- highest increasede2
- Value
- 122.93 gme2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Effect of Biochar in Arbuscular Mycorrhiza fungi ( Glomus mosseae ) activity and growth of sweet corn plant”
e2“The plant which treated with 5 % of biochar give highest increased in the percentage of mycorrhiza colonization and mycorrhizal root weight which were (96.67 % , 122.93 gm) Respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
The 3% biochar treatment gave the highest increase in spore number (1980 spores).
- Taxon
- sweet cornt0
- Treatment
- 3% of biochare3
- Interactor
- Glomus mosseae
Funneliformis mosseaet0symbiont
- Outcome
- spores numbere3
- Direction
- highest increasede3
- Value
- (1980) sporese3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Effect of Biochar in Arbuscular Mycorrhiza fungi ( Glomus mosseae ) activity and growth of sweet corn plant”
e3“while the treatment with 3% of biochar recorded highest increased in spores number that (1980) spores”
Claim · model-written summary
Biochar did not significantly increase mycorrhizal dependency.
- Taxon
- sweet cornt0
- Interactor
- Glomus mosseae
Funneliformis mosseaet0symbiont
- Outcome
- mycorrhizal dependencye4
- Direction
- no significant increasede4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Effect of Biochar in Arbuscular Mycorrhiza fungi ( Glomus mosseae ) activity and growth of sweet corn plant”
e4“there was no significant increased in mycorrhizal dependency”
Claim · model-written summary
The 3% biochar plus AM fungi treatment significantly increased sweet corn plant height (80.76 cm).
- Taxon
- sweet cornt0
- Treatment
- 3% of biochar + AM fungie5
- Interactor
- AM fungiGlomeromycotae5symbiont
- Outcome
- plant heighte5
- Direction
- significant increasede5
- Value
- 80.76 cme5
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
t0“Effect of Biochar in Arbuscular Mycorrhiza fungi ( Glomus mosseae ) activity and growth of sweet corn plant”
e5“the treatment of 3% of biochar + AM fungi recorded significant increased in plant height , fresh and dry weight of shoot , leaf area , fresh and dry weight of root which were (80.76 cm , 20.36 gm , 4.136 gm , 150.74 cm2 , 12.603 gm and 1.28 gm ) Respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
The 3% biochar plus AM fungi treatment significantly increased sweet corn shoot fresh weight (20.36 gm).
- Taxon
- sweet cornt0
- Organ / stage
- shoote5
- Treatment
- 3% of biochar + AM fungie5
- Interactor
- AM fungiGlomeromycotae5symbiont
- Outcome
- fresh and dry weight of shoote5
- Direction
- significant increasede5
- Value
- 20.36 gme5
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
t0“Effect of Biochar in Arbuscular Mycorrhiza fungi ( Glomus mosseae ) activity and growth of sweet corn plant”
e5“the treatment of 3% of biochar + AM fungi recorded significant increased in plant height , fresh and dry weight of shoot , leaf area , fresh and dry weight of root which were (80.76 cm , 20.36 gm , 4.136 gm , 150.74 cm2 , 12.603 gm and 1.28 gm ) Respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
The 3% biochar plus AM fungi treatment significantly increased sweet corn shoot dry weight (4.136 gm).
- Taxon
- sweet cornt0
- Organ / stage
- shoote5
- Treatment
- 3% of biochar + AM fungie5
- Interactor
- AM fungiGlomeromycotae5symbiont
- Outcome
- fresh and dry weight of shoote5
- Direction
- significant increasede5
- Value
- 4.136 gme5
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
t0“Effect of Biochar in Arbuscular Mycorrhiza fungi ( Glomus mosseae ) activity and growth of sweet corn plant”
e5“the treatment of 3% of biochar + AM fungi recorded significant increased in plant height , fresh and dry weight of shoot , leaf area , fresh and dry weight of root which were (80.76 cm , 20.36 gm , 4.136 gm , 150.74 cm2 , 12.603 gm and 1.28 gm ) Respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
The 3% biochar plus AM fungi treatment significantly increased sweet corn leaf area (150.74 cm2).
- Taxon
- sweet cornt0
- Organ / stage
- leafe5
- Treatment
- 3% of biochar + AM fungie5
- Interactor
- AM fungiGlomeromycotae5symbiont
- Outcome
- leaf areae5
- Direction
- significant increasede5
- Value
- 150.74 cm2e5
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
t0“Effect of Biochar in Arbuscular Mycorrhiza fungi ( Glomus mosseae ) activity and growth of sweet corn plant”
e5“the treatment of 3% of biochar + AM fungi recorded significant increased in plant height , fresh and dry weight of shoot , leaf area , fresh and dry weight of root which were (80.76 cm , 20.36 gm , 4.136 gm , 150.74 cm2 , 12.603 gm and 1.28 gm ) Respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
The 3% biochar plus AM fungi treatment significantly increased sweet corn root fresh weight (12.603 gm).
- Taxon
- sweet cornt0
- Organ / stage
- roote5
- Treatment
- 3% of biochar + AM fungie5
- Interactor
- AM fungiGlomeromycotae5symbiont
- Outcome
- fresh and dry weight of roote5
- Direction
- significant increasede5
- Value
- 12.603 gme5
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
t0“Effect of Biochar in Arbuscular Mycorrhiza fungi ( Glomus mosseae ) activity and growth of sweet corn plant”
e5“the treatment of 3% of biochar + AM fungi recorded significant increased in plant height , fresh and dry weight of shoot , leaf area , fresh and dry weight of root which were (80.76 cm , 20.36 gm , 4.136 gm , 150.74 cm2 , 12.603 gm and 1.28 gm ) Respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
The 3% biochar plus AM fungi treatment significantly increased sweet corn root dry weight (1.28 gm).
- Taxon
- sweet cornt0
- Organ / stage
- roote5
- Treatment
- 3% of biochar + AM fungie5
- Interactor
- AM fungiGlomeromycotae5symbiont
- Outcome
- fresh and dry weight of roote5
- Direction
- significant increasede5
- Value
- 1.28 gme5
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
t0“Effect of Biochar in Arbuscular Mycorrhiza fungi ( Glomus mosseae ) activity and growth of sweet corn plant”
e5“the treatment of 3% of biochar + AM fungi recorded significant increased in plant height , fresh and dry weight of shoot , leaf area , fresh and dry weight of root which were (80.76 cm , 20.36 gm , 4.136 gm , 150.74 cm2 , 12.603 gm and 1.28 gm ) Respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
The 1% biochar plus AM fungi treatment gave the highest increase in sweet corn root length (54.93 cm).
- Taxon
- sweet cornt0
- Organ / stage
- roote6
- Treatment
- 1% of biochar + AM fungie6
- Interactor
- AM fungiGlomeromycotae6symbiont
- Outcome
- root lengthe6
- Direction
- highest increasede6
- Value
- (54.93) cme6
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
t0“Effect of Biochar in Arbuscular Mycorrhiza fungi ( Glomus mosseae ) activity and growth of sweet corn plant”
e6“for root length the treatment with 1% of biochar + AM fungi showed highest increased which was (54.93) cm”
Claim · model-written summary
Increased biochar level decreased sweet corn plant growth.
- Taxon
- sweet corne7
- Treatment
- increased biochar levele7
- Outcome
- plants growthe7
- Direction
- decreaseinferrede7
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
e7“The result showed a negative effect of increased biochar level on sweet corn plants growth , but AM fungi activity was not affected”
Claim · model-written summary
Increased biochar level did not affect AM fungi activity.
- Taxon
- sweet corne7
- Treatment
- increased biochar levele7
- Interactor
- AM fungiGlomeromycotae7symbiont
- Outcome
- AM fungi activitye7
- Direction
- no_changeinferrede7
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
e7“The result showed a negative effect of increased biochar level on sweet corn plants growth , but AM fungi activity was not affected”
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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.