Abstract
A field experiment was conducted in the experimental fields of Division of Olericulture, SKUASTK, Shalimar to assess the residual effect of organic manures and inorganic fertilizers on succeeding crop pea in okra-pea rotation. The experiment comprised of 25 treatments including sole application of organics and inorganics, integration of organics and inorganic fertilizers. The present investigation revealed significant variations for various attributes under study in pea due to residual effect of various treatments. Maximum values of plant height (44.43 cm), pod number plant (23.22), pod yield plant (37.07 g), pod yield ha (123.56 q) and nodule number plant (46.39) were observed in treatment T 24 (FYM 3t + SM 2t + PM 0.5t + VC 0.6t + BF 7 kg ha + 60: 30: 30: N: P 2 O 5 : K 2 O kg ha). Among sole application of organics, T 4 (PM 6 t ha) registered higher values of 40.57 cm, 16.89, 26.23 g, 87.43 q and 33.35 for plant height, pod number, pod yield plant, pod yield ha and nodule number plant, respectively. Organic integration recorded higher values of plant height (43.38 cm), pod number plant (21.75), pod yield plant (34.74 g), pod yield ha (115.80 q) and nodule number plant (43.92) with treatment T 7 (FYM 6t + SM 4t + PM 1t + VC 1t + BF 7 kg ha). Integration among organic with inorganic sources in equal proportion (50:50) registered higher values of 44.27 cm, 22.35, 35.65 g, 118.84 q and 45.55 for plant height, pod number plant, pod yield plant, pod yield ha and nodule number plant with treatment T 21 (PM 3t + 60:30:30 N: P 2 O 5 : K 2 O kg ha). Maximum net income (Rs. 22,944.30 ) and returns Re (1.59) invested was recorded with treatment T 24 . See end of the article for authors’ affiliations
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Claims 20
Claim · model-written summary
Treatment T 24 gave the maximum plant height of 44.43 cm in pea.
- Taxon
- pea
Lathyrus oleraceuse0 - Treatment
- T 24 (FYM 3t + SM 2t + PM 0.5t + VC 0.6t + BF 7 kg ha + 60: 30: 30: N: P 2 O 5 : K 2 O kg ha)e1
- Outcome
- plant heighte1
- Direction
- Maximume1
- Value
- 44.43 cme1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The present investigation revealed significant variations for various attributes under study in pea due to residual effect of various treatments”
e1“Maximum values of plant height (44.43 cm), pod number plant (23.22), pod yield plant (37.07 g), pod yield ha (123.56 q) and nodule number plant (46.39) were observed in treatment T 24 (FYM 3t + SM 2t + PM 0.5t + VC 0.6t + BF 7 kg ha + 60: 30: 30: N: P 2 O 5 : K 2 O kg ha)”
Claim · model-written summary
Treatment T 24 gave the maximum pod number of 23.22 per plant in pea.
- Taxon
- peaLathyrus oleraceuse0
- Treatment
- T 24 (FYM 3t + SM 2t + PM 0.5t + VC 0.6t + BF 7 kg ha + 60: 30: 30: N: P 2 O 5 : K 2 O kg ha)e1
- Outcome
- pod number plante1
- Direction
- Maximume1
- Value
- 23.22e1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The present investigation revealed significant variations for various attributes under study in pea due to residual effect of various treatments”
e1“Maximum values of plant height (44.43 cm), pod number plant (23.22), pod yield plant (37.07 g), pod yield ha (123.56 q) and nodule number plant (46.39) were observed in treatment T 24 (FYM 3t + SM 2t + PM 0.5t + VC 0.6t + BF 7 kg ha + 60: 30: 30: N: P 2 O 5 : K 2 O kg ha)”
Claim · model-written summary
Treatment T 24 gave the maximum pod yield of 37.07 g per plant in pea.
- Taxon
- peaLathyrus oleraceuse0
- Treatment
- T 24 (FYM 3t + SM 2t + PM 0.5t + VC 0.6t + BF 7 kg ha + 60: 30: 30: N: P 2 O 5 : K 2 O kg ha)e1
- Outcome
- pod yield plante1
- Direction
- Maximume1
- Value
- 37.07 ge1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The present investigation revealed significant variations for various attributes under study in pea due to residual effect of various treatments”
e1“Maximum values of plant height (44.43 cm), pod number plant (23.22), pod yield plant (37.07 g), pod yield ha (123.56 q) and nodule number plant (46.39) were observed in treatment T 24 (FYM 3t + SM 2t + PM 0.5t + VC 0.6t + BF 7 kg ha + 60: 30: 30: N: P 2 O 5 : K 2 O kg ha)”
Claim · model-written summary
Treatment T 24 gave the maximum pod yield of 123.56 q/ha in pea.
- Taxon
- peaLathyrus oleraceuse0
- Treatment
- T 24 (FYM 3t + SM 2t + PM 0.5t + VC 0.6t + BF 7 kg ha + 60: 30: 30: N: P 2 O 5 : K 2 O kg ha)e1
- Outcome
- pod yield hae1
- Direction
- Maximume1
- Value
- 123.56 qe1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The present investigation revealed significant variations for various attributes under study in pea due to residual effect of various treatments”
e1“Maximum values of plant height (44.43 cm), pod number plant (23.22), pod yield plant (37.07 g), pod yield ha (123.56 q) and nodule number plant (46.39) were observed in treatment T 24 (FYM 3t + SM 2t + PM 0.5t + VC 0.6t + BF 7 kg ha + 60: 30: 30: N: P 2 O 5 : K 2 O kg ha)”
Claim · model-written summary
Treatment T 24 gave the maximum nodule number of 46.39 per plant in pea.
- Taxon
- peaLathyrus oleraceuse0
- Treatment
- T 24 (FYM 3t + SM 2t + PM 0.5t + VC 0.6t + BF 7 kg ha + 60: 30: 30: N: P 2 O 5 : K 2 O kg ha)e1
- Outcome
- nodule number plante1
- Direction
- Maximume1
- Value
- 46.39e1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The present investigation revealed significant variations for various attributes under study in pea due to residual effect of various treatments”
e1“Maximum values of plant height (44.43 cm), pod number plant (23.22), pod yield plant (37.07 g), pod yield ha (123.56 q) and nodule number plant (46.39) were observed in treatment T 24 (FYM 3t + SM 2t + PM 0.5t + VC 0.6t + BF 7 kg ha + 60: 30: 30: N: P 2 O 5 : K 2 O kg ha)”
Claim · model-written summary
Treatment T 24 gave the maximum net income of Rs. 22,944.30 in pea.
- Taxon
- peaLathyrus oleraceuse0
- Treatment
- T 24e2
- Outcome
- net incomee2
- Direction
- Maximume2
- Value
- Rs. 22,944.30e2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The present investigation revealed significant variations for various attributes under study in pea due to residual effect of various treatments”
e2“Maximum net income (Rs. 22,944.30 ) and returns Re (1.59) invested was recorded with treatment T 24”
Claim · model-written summary
Treatment T 24 gave the maximum returns of 1.59 per rupee invested in pea.
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The present investigation revealed significant variations for various attributes under study in pea due to residual effect of various treatments”
e2“Maximum net income (Rs. 22,944.30 ) and returns Re (1.59) invested was recorded with treatment T 24”
Claim · model-written summary
Sole application of organics, T 4 (PM 6 t/ha), gave higher pod yield of 87.43 q/ha in pea.
- Taxon
- peaLathyrus oleraceuse0
- Treatment
- T 4 (PM 6 t ha)e3
- Outcome
- pod yield hae3
- Direction
- highere3
- Value
- 87.43 qe3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The present investigation revealed significant variations for various attributes under study in pea due to residual effect of various treatments”
e3“Among sole application of organics, T 4 (PM 6 t ha) registered higher values of 40.57 cm, 16.89, 26.23 g, 87.43 q and 33.35 for plant height, pod number, pod yield plant, pod yield ha and nodule number plant, respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Sole application of organics, T 4 (PM 6 t/ha), gave higher pod yield of 26.23 g per plant in pea.
- Taxon
- peaLathyrus oleraceuse0
- Treatment
- T 4 (PM 6 t ha)e3
- Outcome
- pod yield plante3
- Direction
- highere3
- Value
- 26.23 ge3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The present investigation revealed significant variations for various attributes under study in pea due to residual effect of various treatments”
e3“Among sole application of organics, T 4 (PM 6 t ha) registered higher values of 40.57 cm, 16.89, 26.23 g, 87.43 q and 33.35 for plant height, pod number, pod yield plant, pod yield ha and nodule number plant, respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Sole application of organics, T 4 (PM 6 t/ha), gave higher nodule number of 33.35 in pea.
- Taxon
- peaLathyrus oleraceuse0
- Treatment
- T 4 (PM 6 t ha)e3
- Outcome
- nodule number plante3
- Direction
- highere3
- Value
- 33.35e3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The present investigation revealed significant variations for various attributes under study in pea due to residual effect of various treatments”
e3“Among sole application of organics, T 4 (PM 6 t ha) registered higher values of 40.57 cm, 16.89, 26.23 g, 87.43 q and 33.35 for plant height, pod number, pod yield plant, pod yield ha and nodule number plant, respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Sole application of organics, T 4 (PM 6 t/ha), gave higher pod number of 16.89 per plant in pea.
- Taxon
- peaLathyrus oleraceuse0
- Treatment
- T 4 (PM 6 t ha)e3
- Outcome
- pod numbere3
- Direction
- highere3
- Value
- 16.89e3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The present investigation revealed significant variations for various attributes under study in pea due to residual effect of various treatments”
e3“Among sole application of organics, T 4 (PM 6 t ha) registered higher values of 40.57 cm, 16.89, 26.23 g, 87.43 q and 33.35 for plant height, pod number, pod yield plant, pod yield ha and nodule number plant, respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Organic integration with treatment T 7 gave higher pod yield of 115.80 q/ha in pea.
- Taxon
- peaLathyrus oleraceuse0
- Treatment
- T 7 (FYM 6t + SM 4t + PM 1t + VC 1t + BF 7 kg ha)e4
- Outcome
- pod yield hae4
- Direction
- highere4
- Value
- 115.80 qe4
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The present investigation revealed significant variations for various attributes under study in pea due to residual effect of various treatments”
e4“Organic integration recorded higher values of plant height (43.38 cm), pod number plant (21.75), pod yield plant (34.74 g), pod yield ha (115.80 q) and nodule number plant (43.92) with treatment T 7 (FYM 6t + SM 4t + PM 1t + VC 1t + BF 7 kg ha)”
Claim · model-written summary
Organic integration with treatment T 7 gave higher pod yield of 34.74 g per plant in pea.
- Taxon
- peaLathyrus oleraceuse0
- Treatment
- T 7 (FYM 6t + SM 4t + PM 1t + VC 1t + BF 7 kg ha)e4
- Outcome
- pod yield plante4
- Direction
- highere4
- Value
- 34.74 ge4
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The present investigation revealed significant variations for various attributes under study in pea due to residual effect of various treatments”
e4“Organic integration recorded higher values of plant height (43.38 cm), pod number plant (21.75), pod yield plant (34.74 g), pod yield ha (115.80 q) and nodule number plant (43.92) with treatment T 7 (FYM 6t + SM 4t + PM 1t + VC 1t + BF 7 kg ha)”
Claim · model-written summary
Organic integration with treatment T 7 gave higher nodule number of 43.92 in pea.
- Taxon
- peaLathyrus oleraceuse0
- Treatment
- T 7 (FYM 6t + SM 4t + PM 1t + VC 1t + BF 7 kg ha)e4
- Outcome
- nodule number plante4
- Direction
- highere4
- Value
- 43.92e4
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The present investigation revealed significant variations for various attributes under study in pea due to residual effect of various treatments”
e4“Organic integration recorded higher values of plant height (43.38 cm), pod number plant (21.75), pod yield plant (34.74 g), pod yield ha (115.80 q) and nodule number plant (43.92) with treatment T 7 (FYM 6t + SM 4t + PM 1t + VC 1t + BF 7 kg ha)”
Claim · model-written summary
Organic integration with treatment T 7 gave higher pod number of 21.75 per plant in pea.
- Taxon
- peaLathyrus oleraceuse0
- Treatment
- T 7 (FYM 6t + SM 4t + PM 1t + VC 1t + BF 7 kg ha)e4
- Outcome
- pod number plante4
- Direction
- highere4
- Value
- 21.75e4
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The present investigation revealed significant variations for various attributes under study in pea due to residual effect of various treatments”
e4“Organic integration recorded higher values of plant height (43.38 cm), pod number plant (21.75), pod yield plant (34.74 g), pod yield ha (115.80 q) and nodule number plant (43.92) with treatment T 7 (FYM 6t + SM 4t + PM 1t + VC 1t + BF 7 kg ha)”
Claim · model-written summary
Integration of organic and inorganic sources with treatment T 21 gave higher pod yield of 118.84 q/ha in pea.
- Taxon
- peaLathyrus oleraceuse0
- Treatment
- T 21 (PM 3t + 60:30:30 N: P 2 O 5 : K 2 O kg ha)e5
- Outcome
- pod yield hae5
- Direction
- highere5
- Value
- 118.84 qe5
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The present investigation revealed significant variations for various attributes under study in pea due to residual effect of various treatments”
e5“Integration among organic with inorganic sources in equal proportion (50:50) registered higher values of 44.27 cm, 22.35, 35.65 g, 118.84 q and 45.55 for plant height, pod number plant, pod yield plant, pod yield ha and nodule number plant with treatment T 21 (PM 3t + 60:30:30 N: P 2 O 5 : K 2 O kg ha)”
Claim · model-written summary
Integration of organic and inorganic sources with treatment T 21 gave higher pod yield of 35.65 g per plant in pea.
- Taxon
- peaLathyrus oleraceuse0
- Treatment
- T 21 (PM 3t + 60:30:30 N: P 2 O 5 : K 2 O kg ha)e5
- Outcome
- pod yield plante5
- Direction
- highere5
- Value
- 35.65 ge5
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The present investigation revealed significant variations for various attributes under study in pea due to residual effect of various treatments”
e5“Integration among organic with inorganic sources in equal proportion (50:50) registered higher values of 44.27 cm, 22.35, 35.65 g, 118.84 q and 45.55 for plant height, pod number plant, pod yield plant, pod yield ha and nodule number plant with treatment T 21 (PM 3t + 60:30:30 N: P 2 O 5 : K 2 O kg ha)”
Claim · model-written summary
Integration of organic and inorganic sources with treatment T 21 gave higher nodule number of 45.55 in pea.
- Taxon
- peaLathyrus oleraceuse0
- Treatment
- T 21 (PM 3t + 60:30:30 N: P 2 O 5 : K 2 O kg ha)e5
- Outcome
- nodule number plante5
- Direction
- highere5
- Value
- 45.55e5
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The present investigation revealed significant variations for various attributes under study in pea due to residual effect of various treatments”
e5“Integration among organic with inorganic sources in equal proportion (50:50) registered higher values of 44.27 cm, 22.35, 35.65 g, 118.84 q and 45.55 for plant height, pod number plant, pod yield plant, pod yield ha and nodule number plant with treatment T 21 (PM 3t + 60:30:30 N: P 2 O 5 : K 2 O kg ha)”
Claim · model-written summary
Integration of organic and inorganic sources with treatment T 21 gave higher pod number of 22.35 per plant in pea.
- Taxon
- peaLathyrus oleraceuse0
- Treatment
- T 21 (PM 3t + 60:30:30 N: P 2 O 5 : K 2 O kg ha)e5
- Outcome
- pod number plante5
- Direction
- highere5
- Value
- 22.35e5
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The present investigation revealed significant variations for various attributes under study in pea due to residual effect of various treatments”
e5“Integration among organic with inorganic sources in equal proportion (50:50) registered higher values of 44.27 cm, 22.35, 35.65 g, 118.84 q and 45.55 for plant height, pod number plant, pod yield plant, pod yield ha and nodule number plant with treatment T 21 (PM 3t + 60:30:30 N: P 2 O 5 : K 2 O kg ha)”
Claim · model-written summary
Residual effects of the various organic and inorganic treatments gave significant variation in pea attributes.
- Taxon
- peaLathyrus oleraceuse0
- Treatment
- residual effect of various treatmentse0
- Outcome
- various attributese0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The present investigation revealed significant variations for various attributes under study in pea due to residual effect of various treatments”
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