Paper · 2019 · The Journal of Horticultural Science and Biotechnology

Improving secondary metabolite accumulation, mineral content, and growth of coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.) by regulating light quality in a plant factory

Duyen T.P. Nguyen; Mizuki Kitayama; Na Lu; et al.

5
claims
8
verbatim quotes
41
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

A plant factory with artificial lighting is an advanced indoor cultivation system that has been being developed rapidly for producing high-quality vegetables in many countries. Coriander is an important herbal vegetable and contains abundant secondary metabolites, vitamins, and minerals, which are essential for human health. Five different light qualities, red (R), blue (B), green (G), red:blue (RB, ratio of 87:13), and red:blue:far-red (RBFr, ratio of 81.5:12.5:6) were applied to identify the optimal light quality for enhancing the growth and accumulation of minerals and bioactive metabolites in coriander. Results showed that biomass, chlorophyll index, and ascorbic acid content of coriander plants were significantly higher in RB or RBFr light treatments than in other light treatments. The antioxidant capacity and total phenolic content were the highest under B light. The total phenolic content per plant was the highest under RBFr light due to the high growth rate and biomass production of the plants. Besides, tipburn occurrence in coriander was not affected by total Ca content in the shoot. RBFr was found to be the optimal light spectrum for producing coriander with high yield and contents of ascorbic acid, total phenolics, Ca, and P in a plant factory.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

RB or RBFr light significantly increased biomass, chlorophyll index and ascorbic acid content of coriander compared with other light treatments.

Taxon
corianderCoriandrum sativume0
Treatment
RB or RBFr lighte0
Outcome
biomass, chlorophyll index, and ascorbic acid contente0
Direction
significantly highere0
Comparator
other light treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Coriandrum sativum
Coriandrum sativum · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Results showed that biomass, chlorophyll index, and ascorbic acid content of coriander plants were significantly higher in RB or RBFr light treatments than in other light treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 615–796 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Blue light gave the highest antioxidant capacity and total phenolic content in coriander.

Taxon
corianderCoriandrum sativume0
Treatment
B lighte1
Outcome
antioxidant capacity and total phenolic contente1
Direction
higheste1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Coriandrum sativum
Coriandrum sativum · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Results showed that biomass, chlorophyll index, and ascorbic acid content of coriander plants were significantly higher in RB or RBFr light treatments than in other light treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 615–796 · show in text ↑
e1

“The antioxidant capacity and total phenolic content were the highest under B light”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 798–880 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

RBFr light gave the highest total phenolic content per plant in coriander, due to high growth rate and biomass production.

Taxon
corianderCoriandrum sativume0
Treatment
RBFr lighte1
Outcome
total phenolic content per plante1
Direction
higheste1
Qualifier
due to the high growth rate and biomass production of the plantse1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Coriandrum sativum
Coriandrum sativum · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Results showed that biomass, chlorophyll index, and ascorbic acid content of coriander plants were significantly higher in RB or RBFr light treatments than in other light treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 615–796 · show in text ↑
e1

“The total phenolic content per plant was the highest under RBFr light due to the high growth rate and biomass production of the plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 882–1016 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tipburn occurrence in coriander was not affected by total shoot Ca content.

Taxon
corianderCoriandrum sativume0
Compound
Cae1
Outcome
tipburn occurrencee1
Direction
no_changeinferrede1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Coriandrum sativum
Coriandrum sativum · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Results showed that biomass, chlorophyll index, and ascorbic acid content of coriander plants were significantly higher in RB or RBFr light treatments than in other light treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 615–796 · show in text ↑
e1

“tipburn occurrence in coriander was not affected by total Ca content in the shoot”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1027–1108 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

RBFr is recommended as the optimal light spectrum for coriander with high yield and contents of ascorbic acid, total phenolics, Ca and P in a plant factory.

Taxon
corianderCoriandrum sativume0
Treatment
RBFre0
Outcome
high yield and contents of ascorbic acid, total phenolics, Ca, and Pe0
Setting
plant factorye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Coriandrum sativum
Coriandrum sativum · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“RBFr was found to be the optimal light spectrum for producing coriander with high yield and contents of ascorbic acid, total phenolics, Ca, and P in a plant factory”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1110–1274 · show in text ↑

light · quality: phytochemicals · Coriandrum sativum (coriander)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

light · physiology: pigments · Coriandrum sativum (coriander)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.