Paper · 1976 · Weed Science

Effect of Temperature on Response of Tomatoes to Several Dinitroaniline Herbicides and Phosphorus

H. P. Wilson; F. B. Stewart; T. E. Hines

6
claims
13
verbatim quotes
9
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Effects of temperature on response of transplanted tomatoes ( Lycopersicon esculentum Mill. ‘Campbell 17′) to trifluralin (α,α,α-trifluoro-2,6-dinitro- N,N -dipropyl- p -toluidine), nitralin [4-(methylsulfonyl)-2,6-dinitro- N,N -dipropylaniline], profluralin [ N -(cyclopropylmethyl)-α,α,α-trifluoro-2,6-dinitro- N -propyl- p -toluidine], and isopropalin (2,6-dinitro- N,N -dipropylcumidine) were investigated in field studies. Trifluralin and nitralin caused greater reductions in growth and yields of tomatoes transplanted early in April than to tomatoes transplanted around May 1. Responses to profluralin were similar but total yields of early transplanted tomatoes were not reduced although initial yields were below those of tomatoes treated with isopropalin. In controlled environment chamber studies, percent phosphorus of plant tops was reduced by trifluralin at low temperatures but was not influenced by trifluralin at high temperatures. Tomoto responses to phosphorus as reflected by plant fresh weight, dry weight and phosphorus content (mg/plant) were reduced by trifluralin at low and high temperatures.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Trifluralin and nitralin caused greater growth and yield reductions in tomatoes transplanted early in April than in those transplanted around May 1.

Treatment
Trifluralin and nitraline1
Outcome
growth and yieldse1
Direction
greater reductionse1
Comparator
tomatoes transplanted around May 1e1
Setting
field studiese5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Response of Tomatoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 25–45 · show in text ↑
e1

“Trifluralin and nitralin caused greater reductions in growth and yields of tomatoes transplanted early in April than to tomatoes transplanted around May 1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 428–582 · show in text ↑
e5

“investigated in field studies”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 397–426 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Profluralin did not reduce total yields of early transplanted tomatoes.

Treatment
profluraline2
Outcome
total yieldse2
Direction
not reducede2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Response of Tomatoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 25–45 · show in text ↑
e2

“Responses to profluralin were similar but total yields of early transplanted tomatoes were not reduced although initial yields were below those of tomatoes treated with isopropalin”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 584–764 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Initial tomato yields after profluralin were below those of isopropalin-treated tomatoes.

Treatment
profluraline2
Outcome
initial yieldse2
Direction
belowe2
Comparator
tomatoes treated with isopropaline2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Response of Tomatoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 25–45 · show in text ↑
e2

“Responses to profluralin were similar but total yields of early transplanted tomatoes were not reduced although initial yields were below those of tomatoes treated with isopropalin”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 584–764 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Trifluralin reduced the percent phosphorus of tomato tops at low temperatures.

Treatment
trifluraline3
Outcome
percent phosphorus of plant topse3
Direction
reducede3
Qualifier
at low temperaturese3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Response of Tomatoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 25–45 · show in text ↑
e3

“percent phosphorus of plant tops was reduced by trifluralin at low temperatures but was not influenced by trifluralin at high temperatures”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 809–947 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Trifluralin did not influence the percent phosphorus of tomato tops at high temperatures.

Treatment
trifluraline3
Outcome
percent phosphorus of plant topse3
Direction
not influencede3
Qualifier
at high temperaturese3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Response of Tomatoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 25–45 · show in text ↑
e3

“percent phosphorus of plant tops was reduced by trifluralin at low temperatures but was not influenced by trifluralin at high temperatures”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 809–947 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Trifluralin reduced tomato fresh weight, dry weight and phosphorus content at low and high temperatures.

Treatment
trifluraline4
Outcome
plant fresh weight, dry weight and phosphorus contente4
Direction
reducede4
Qualifier
at low and high temperaturese4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Response of Tomatoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 25–45 · show in text ↑
e4

“Tomoto responses to phosphorus as reflected by plant fresh weight, dry weight and phosphorus content (mg/plant) were reduced by trifluralin at low and high temperatures”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 949–1117 · show in text ↑

trifluralin · yield · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 2 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. no effect
See all 4 papers →

trifluralin · growth · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 1 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.