Paper · 2008 · International Journal of Vegetable Science

Improving Halosulfuron Performance in Transplanted Plasticulture Tomato with Trifluralin and Oxyfluorfen Tank Mixes

Joseph G. Masabni; Jorge Arboleya

8
claims
13
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Abstract Halosulfuron is labeled for use under plastic for fresh-market tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.), and has significantly improved management of yellow nutsedge. Halosulfuron is not labeled for control of grasses. There is a need to determine how halosulfuron weed control can be improved and determine its application timing flexibility. Experiments were conducted at two locations to evaluate halo-sulfuron, applied alone or in tank-mixes with trifluralin or oxyfluorfen, at intervals shorter than label recommendations, and to determine efficacy and crop safety in plasticulture fresh-market tomato in Kentucky, USA and in Uruguay. Halosulfuron, trifluralin, and oxyfluorfen were equally safe to plants when applied at 0 or 7 days before transplanting tomato. Yields at both locations indicated that addition of trifluralin or oxyfluorfen to halosulfuron had no negative effect on tomato plant size and total yields. Yields were less with halosulfuron applied alone than in tank mixes with trifluralin or oxyfluorfen. Trifluralin and oxyfluorfen are potential tank mix partners with halosulfuron for use under plastic mulch. It appears that halosulfuron alone or in tank mixes is safe for application at intervals shorter than current label recommendations.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The three herbicides were equally safe when applied zero or seven days before transplanting.

Treatment
Halosulfuron, trifluralin, and oxyfluorfene0
Outcome
equally safe to plantse0
Direction
equallye0
Comparator
0 or 7 dayse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Halosulfuron, trifluralin, and oxyfluorfen were equally safe to plants when applied at 0 or 7 days before transplanting tomato.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 647–774 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Adding trifluralin to halosulfuron had no negative effect on tomato size or total yield.

Treatment
trifluraline0
Outcome
tomato plant size and total yieldse0
Direction
no negative effecte0
Comparator
halosulfurone0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“addition of trifluralin or oxyfluorfen to halosulfuron had no negative effect on tomato plant size and total yields.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 815–931 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Adding oxyfluorfen to halosulfuron had no negative effect on tomato size or total yield.

Treatment
oxyfluorfene0
Outcome
tomato plant size and total yieldse0
Direction
no negative effecte0
Comparator
halosulfurone0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“addition of trifluralin or oxyfluorfen to halosulfuron had no negative effect on tomato plant size and total yields.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 815–931 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Yield was lower with halosulfuron alone than with trifluralin tank mix.

Treatment
halosulfuron applied alonee0
Outcome
Yieldse0
Direction
lesse0
Comparator
tank mixes with trifluraline0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Yields were less with halosulfuron applied alone than in tank mixes with trifluralin or oxyfluorfen.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 932–1032 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–71 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Yield was lower with halosulfuron alone than with oxyfluorfen tank mix.

Treatment
halosulfuron applied alonee0
Outcome
Yieldse0
Direction
lesse0
Comparator
oxyfluorfene0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Yields were less with halosulfuron applied alone than in tank mixes with trifluralin or oxyfluorfen.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 932–1032 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–71 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors identify trifluralin as a potential tank mix partner.

Outcome
Trifluraline0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Trifluralin and oxyfluorfen are potential tank mix partners with halosulfuron for use under plastic mulch.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1033–1139 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–71 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors identify oxyfluorfen as a potential tank mix partner.

Outcome
oxyfluorfene0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Trifluralin and oxyfluorfen are potential tank mix partners with halosulfuron for use under plastic mulch.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1033–1139 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–71 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Halosulfuron alone or in tank mixes appears safe at shorter intervals than the label recommends.

Outcome
safe for application at intervals shorter than current label recommendationse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“It appears that halosulfuron alone or in tank mixes is safe for application at intervals shorter than current label recommendations.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1140–1272 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–71 · show in text ↑

Halosulfuron-methyl · yield · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results differ

7 papers: 2 positive, 5 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

trifluralin · yield · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 2 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. negative
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.