Paper · 1973 · Crop Science

Evidence for a Trifluralin‐Potassium Nitrate Interaction Affecting Tomato Seedling Growth1

L. W. Barnes; D. R. Krieg

4
claims
8
verbatim quotes
2
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The influence of various potassium nitrate (KNO 3 ) concentrations on herbicidal activity of trifluralin ( α,α,α ‐trifluoro‐2,6‐dinitro‐N,N‐dipropyl‐p‐toluidine) was investigated using hydroponically grown tomato ( Lycopersicon esculentum Mill. cv. ‘Homestead 24’) seedlings. The treatments consisted of all combinations of 0.0, 0.5, and 1.0 mg trifluralin/liter and 0, 15, and 30 meq KNO 3 /liter added to the base nutrient solution. Treatment was initiated when the third true leaf began expanding and lasted for 1 week. The addition of trifluralin to the base nutrient solution reduced fresh weight, dry weight, leaf area, chlorophyll concentration, and photosynthetic rate. The addition of 15 meq KNO 3 liter to the herbicide treatments further reduced these same parameters when compared to the herbicide alone. The addition of 30 meq KNO 3 /liter to the herbicide treatments increased the growth of the seedlings to levels comparable to, or in excess of, the herbicide alone.

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Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Trifluralin reduced fresh weight, dry weight and leaf area.

Treatment
trifluraline0
Outcome
fresh weight, dry weight, leaf areae0
Direction
reducede0
Comparator
base nutrient solutione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The addition of trifluralin to the base nutrient solution reduced fresh weight, dry weight, leaf area, chlorophyll concentration, and photosynthetic rate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 523–676 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–73 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Trifluralin reduced chlorophyll concentration and photosynthetic rate.

Treatment
trifluraline0
Outcome
chlorophyll concentration, and photosynthetic ratee0
Direction
reducede0
Comparator
base nutrient solutione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The addition of trifluralin to the base nutrient solution reduced fresh weight, dry weight, leaf area, chlorophyll concentration, and photosynthetic rate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 523–676 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–73 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Adding 15 meq potassium nitrate to herbicide treatments further reduced fresh weight, dry weight and leaf area.

Treatment
15 meq KNO 3 litere0
Outcome
these same parameterse0
Direction
further reducede0
Comparator
herbicide alonee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The addition of 15 meq KNO 3 liter to the herbicide treatments further reduced these same parameters when compared to the herbicide alone”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 678–815 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–73 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Adding 30 meq potassium nitrate increased seedling growth to levels at or above herbicide alone.

Treatment
30 meq KNO 3 /litere0
Outcome
growth of the seedlingse0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
herbicide alonee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The addition of 30 meq KNO 3 /liter to the herbicide treatments increased the growth of the seedlings to levels comparable to, or in excess of, the herbicide alone”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 817–980 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–73 · show in text ↑

trifluralin · growth · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 1 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.